Thank you so much Mariam!!
Posts by Jefferson Ortega
Thank you Aaron!
Thank you so much Steve!
Thank you Christian! Hope to see you at the next PPFP event and finally chat in person 😁
I am incredibly thankful for my PhD mentor Dr. David Whitney and my postdoc mentor Dr. Katherine Rankin for supporting me as a researcher and championing me. A huge thank you to @UC_PPFP for this incredible support!
Excited to share that I've been awarded the UC President's Postdoctoral Fellowship @UC_PPFP! I'll be continuing my research on emotion perception and context integration in frontotemporal dementia at UCSF's Memory and Aging Center (@UCSFmac) with the @Rankin_Lab!
I want to thank my advisor David Whitney for his endless guidance and support on this project, my collaborator @ymurai_eng for helping make this project possible, and to @BerkeleyPsych for being an amazing place to do research!
Read more at: doi.org/10.1038/s414...
Key takeaway: How you read the room might be totally different from your friend!
The biggest surprise? Everyone has a unique strategy! While many observers' judgments were best predicted by the Bayesian integration model, others' integration strategies resembled the simpler "averaging" method more, ignoring cue ambiguity.
We found that the Bayesian model outpeformed the simple Hueistic model in predicting individual human judgments of emotion. This suggests that most of us constantly calculate how reliable a cue is — if a person's facial expression is ambiguous, we place more trust in the context!
One thing was clear from the data: single-cue models failed. Models that relied only on the face or only on the context could not predict human emotional judgments. To truly understand the social world, we must integrate multiple sources of information.
We tested two main models: Do humans combine cues using complex calculus" (the Bayesian model), weighing less ambiguous cues more heavily? Or does the brain take a simpler approach and just "average" everything together without considering cue ambiguity (the Heuristic model)?
How do you know how someone is feeling? We don't just use facial expressions (a), we combine expressions with "context", like body language and scenes, to truly understand emotions (b). Our study investigated the brain's computational mechanisms for integrating these cues in real-time.
Big thanks to my advisor David Whitney for his necessary guidance and support on this project, and to
@BerkeleyPsych for being an amazing place to do research!
These findings demonstrate robust individual differences in affect overestimation, indicating that some observers may recall affective events more vividly than others. Such differences may reflect a predisposition toward underlying psychopathology. (7/7)
Moreover, the magnitude of overestimation was consistent within individuals, remaining stable across different days and generalizing across different stimuli. (6/7)
In our study, we examined whether overestimation in observers’ recollections of affective events is unique to each individual. We found that affect overestimation occurred when observers made summary judgments about the emotions of people in recently viewed videos. (5/7)
Prior research has shown that ensemble judgments of emotions are prone to overestimation biases, suggesting that people tend to amplify emotional content in memory. (4/7)
This summarization, known as ensemble perception, refers to the visual system’s ability to extract summary statistics from large sets of visual input. (3/7)
Humans rely on recalling past events to make effective future decisions, but this process often requires summarizing large amounts of information. (2/7)
Excited to share that our paper "Continuous affect tracking reveals that overestimation during the recollection of affect is idiosyncratic and stable" is out now in @ARVOJOV !
doi.org/10.1167/jov....
A short thread on the findings below 👇🏽📷(1/7)
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