A step in teddy with an unusual cut out silhouette, with the garment appearing as a separate bra and tap pant from the back view. Silk crêpe forms the body of the garment, with machine made lace embellishing the neckline and legline, appliquéd on with a fine zigzag stitch. The top half of the garment is close fitted, with three darts at each bust offering light lift and shaping, whilst the bottom half has a looser fit, with side seams and a shaped gusset panel. The garment is fastened with a hook and eye at the centre back of the ‘bra’, and buttons at the side seam of the ‘tap pants’. The shoulder straps are made of the same silk crepe.
The garment was altered by its original owner with additional darts at the waistline, presumably to give a closer fit. As the garment was evidently a ‘ready-to-wear’ style produced by the brand Nuffs, it is unsurprising to see alterations.
A luxurious girdle crafted from silk georgette. It is largely machine stitched. One inch wide strips of silk are interwoven in a basket weave to form the body of the garment. The garment closes with buttons at the left princess seam in the front, and silk ribbon lacing through metal eyelets at the centre back. Loops are formed with the silk strips to form the button holes. There are are four suspender straps, crafted from silk georgette encased elastic straps with metal garter grips. Silk georgette ribbon flashes are further embellished with silk rosettes. The silk rosette trim is used as embellishment throughout the garment: trimming the underbust edge, and as accents to the bottom of each ribbon edge and suspender point. Such silk rosette trims were originally produced as continuous lengths, and it was common to see these cut into shorter pieces as embellishment work.
The Equipoise Waist was patented in 1876 by Miss Emmeline W. Philbrook of Boston, MA and shown at the Centennial. As the name suggests, its structure allowed for clothing to be distributed more evenly around the torso and shoulders with its all-around buttons.
During the late 1880s, the Equipoise Waist was advertised as a “perfect substitute for corsets.” Advertisements of the early 1890s echo sentiments of the dress reform movement, claiming that “intelligent” women wore “sensible” Equipoise Waists as a corset substitute, while unnatural corsets that pinched the waist were not “artistic.”
A cotton lawn chemise, hand made by its original owner and believed to be part of her bridal trousseau. It is crafted from a fine cotton lawn that has been intricately machine embroidered with floral and botanical motifs. It is lavishly embellished: Valenciennes lace is insertion appliquéd in bands at the hips, with diamond motifs at the neckline and waist. Tiny pintucks are stitched inside these diamond motifs, as well as extending from the neckline and shoulders. A fine lace trims the neckline and underarms. Machine embroidered ribbon slot trim is applied to the waist, threaded through silk ribbon (a contemporary replacement, as the original ribbon has been lost). The chemise fastens with a row of shell buttons and stitched buttonholes through the front of the bodice.
Happy #NationalButtonDay! Where would underpinnings be without buttons? In celebration of this ancient fastening system, today we’re sharing some detail shots of pieces in our collection taken by our resident photographer Tigz Rice!
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