This early 20th-century photograph captures the vibrant tradition of koinobori (carp windsocks) flown in Japan to celebrate Boys' Day (Tango no Sekku), now known as Children's Day. The image shows several large windsocks attached to a tall bamboo pole, billowing in the breeze above a village landscape.
The carp is a central symbol in this celebration, representing strength, courage, and the determination to overcome obstacles—qualities inspired by the legend of the carp swimming upstream to become a dragon. Traditionally, the black carp (magoi) represented the father, the red carp (higoi) the eldest son, and additional smaller carp for younger brothers. In the background, children and adults walk along a path near thatched-roof houses, providing a glimpse into the communal and festive atmosphere of rural Japan during the Meiji or Taishō eras.
Boys Day with “koinobori” (traditional carp windsocks). Early 20th century, Japan. The carp is a central symbol in this celebration, representing strength, courage, and the determination to overcome obstacles—qualities inspired by the legend of the carp swimming upstream to become a dragon.