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Posts by Irina Bezsonova

A RAD18 SAP domain PIP motif enables PCNA mono-ubiquitination and USP1-BRCA1 synthetic lethality The proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) sliding clamp is a central component of eukaryotic DNA synthesis. In response to DNA damage, PCNA is mono-ubiquitinated by the RAD6 (E2)-RAD18 (E3) complex. However, the structural basis by which RAD18 engages PCNA to direct mono-ubiquitination has remained poorly defined. Mono-ubiquitinated PCNA can subsequently be extended with K48-linked poly-ubiquitin chains that target PCNA for degradation. Ubiquitin-specific protease 1 (USP1) reverses both mono- and poly-ubiquitination of PCNA; accordingly, USP1 inhibition promotes accumulation of mono-ubiquitinated PCNA at replication forks and reduces total PCNA levels, leading to replication defects that are synthetically lethal with BRCA1 deficiency. Here, we combine computational and structural approaches to identify and characterize a SAP domain PCNA-interacting peptide (PIP) motif within RAD18. We demonstrate that this interaction is required for DNA damage-induced PCNA mono-ubiquitination and for PCNA turnover following USP1 loss. Disruption of the RAD18-PCNA interface suppresses ssDNA gap accumulation and reduces USP1 inhibitor sensitivity in BRCA1-deficient cells. Furthermore, cells adapted to prolonged USP1 inhibition exhibit reduced RAD18 levels, suggesting that deregulation of PCNA mono-ubiquitination represents a biologically relevant resistance mechanism. Together, these findings define a structural interface required for RAD18-dependent PCNA mono-ubiquitination and establish it as a key determinant of USP1-BRCA1 synthetic lethality. ### Competing Interest Statement A.D.D. reports consulting for Bayer AG, Bristol Myers Squibb, EMD Serono, Impact Therapeutics, Tango Therapeutics, Roche Pharma, and Covant, Therapeutics; is an Advisory Board member for Impact Therapeutics; and reports receiving commercial research grants from EMD Serono, Moderna, and Tango Therapeutics The Ludwig Center at Harvard National Institutes of Health, https://ror.org/01cwqze88, R35GM156397

I am pleased to share our latest pre-print and another collaborative effort with @irinabezsonova.bsky.social. www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

1 month ago 6 3 2 0

New preprint from the lab is now on Biorxiv and a new structure in pdb!
We show that PML protein has an RNA-binding module, we named PIXEL, which modulates human transcriptome. We determine its structure and sequence-specificity. Such fun project!

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

2 months ago 4 1 0 0

Check out this exciting new report on NEDDylation of DNA polymerase eta. Happy our lab could contribute to this work led by @nicholaswashton.bsky.social and colleagues.

2 months ago 5 1 0 0

Staff Research Scientist (CEST MRI, imaging molecular binding and metabolism) F. M. Kirby Research Center, US-MD-Baltimore jobs.kennedykrieger.org/baltimore-md... #NMRjobs #NMRchat 🧲

4 months ago 0 1 0 0
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With the band!

5 months ago 2 0 0 0
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5 months ago 1 0 1 0

Hi James! Are you going to be at the meeting?

5 months ago 0 0 1 0

Yay!

5 months ago 1 0 1 0

I’m so excited for a chance to visit Australia and looking forward to #AusUb2025

5 months ago 6 1 1 1
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This October I’m drawing 1 molecule a day inspired by proteins in pdb @rcsbpdb.bsky.social

Day 23/31
Prompt FIREFLY
Pdb: 2D1R

Luciferase: firefly enzyme catalyzes a light-producing reaction that makes fireflies glow.

Next: ROWDY
Suggestions?

5 months ago 30 4 1 0

Yay, love it!

5 months ago 0 0 0 0

Thanks Karolin!

5 months ago 0 0 0 0
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This October I’m drawing 1 molecule a day inspired by proteins in pdb @rcsbpdb.bsky.social

Day 22/31
Prompt BUTTON
Pdb: 1ZXK

Like tiny buttons, cell adhesion proteins such as this Cadherin-8 hold cells together to form tissues.

Next: FIREFLY
Suggestions?

5 months ago 15 3 4 0

As always, interesting suggestion!

5 months ago 1 0 0 0
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This October I’m drawing 1 molecule a day inspired by proteins in pdb @rcsbpdb.bsky.social

Day 21/31
Prompt BLAST
Pdb: 1GVR

An oxidoreductase enzyme PETN from bacterium Enterobacter cloacae can bind and degrade high explosives such as TNT 💥

Next: BUTTON
Suggestions?

5 months ago 10 2 1 0

Thanks!

5 months ago 1 0 0 0
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Intriguing!

5 months ago 1 0 0 0

Thanks, and congrats on the beautiful paper.

5 months ago 1 0 0 0

Congratulations!

5 months ago 1 0 0 0
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This October I’m drawing 1 molecule a day inspired by proteins in pdb @rcsbpdb.bsky.social

Day 20/31
Prompt RIVALS
Pdb: 8V27 & 8G6S

Two rival histone modifications on a nucleosome. Ubiquitination of H2BK120 activates genes while H2AK119 represses them.

Next: BLAST
Suggestions?

5 months ago 55 10 3 3

Nope!

5 months ago 1 0 0 0
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I’ve been traveling to fun places and meeting awesome people at the IPS meeting in Brazil but falling behind on my inktober artwork. Here is the preview for the prompt RIVAL.
Guess what it is!

5 months ago 6 1 2 0
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This October I’m drawing 1 molecule a day inspired by proteins in pdb @rcsbpdb.bsky.social

Day 19/31
Prompt ARCTIC
Pdb: 3UYU

Meet ice-binding protein (LeIBP) from Arctic yeast that acts like antifreeze!

Next: RIVALS
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6 months ago 26 3 1 0
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Even more so when you look at the pdb in 3D.

6 months ago 1 0 0 0
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This October I’m drawing 1 molecule a day inspired by proteins in pdb @rcsbpdb.bsky.social

Day 18/31
Prompt DEAL
Pdb: 9MKL

A handshaking dimer of a tRNA deacylase strikes a deal to keep translation faithful.

Next: ARCTIC
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6 months ago 8 2 3 0
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This October I’m drawing 1 molecule a day inspired by proteins in pdb @rcsbpdb.bsky.social

Day 17/31
Prompt ORNATE
Pdb: 9MME

For the Escher fans!
An ornate molecular cage made entirely of RNA.

Next: DEAL
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6 months ago 12 2 2 0
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This October I’m drawing 1 molecule a day inspired by proteins in pdb @rcsbpdb.bsky.social

Day 16/31
Prompt BLUNDER
Pdb: 8G5J

DNA mismatch blunder being fixed by mitochondrial DNA polymerase γ.

Next: ORNATE
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6 months ago 8 2 2 0
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This October I’m drawing 1 molecule a day inspired by proteins in pdb @rcsbpdb.bsky.social

Day 15/31
Prompt RAGGED
Pdb: 2W8M

A rugged nuclease D212 from a virus that preys on archaea in the scalding waters of hot springs.

Next: BLUNDER
Suggestions?

6 months ago 7 2 1 0
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Week 2 of inktober is over! Here are my first drafts.

6 months ago 9 1 0 0
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This October I’m drawing 1 molecule a day inspired by proteins in pdb @rcsbpdb.bsky.social

Day 14/31
Prompt TRUNK
Pdb: 1FNY

Lectin. This old tree house is made of a lectin protein found in the bark of a black locust tree, Robinia pseudoacacia.

Next: RAGGED
Suggestions?

6 months ago 7 3 1 0
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