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Posts by Aidan Mackenzie

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Federal permitting is ‘outsized’ factor in clean energy delays, cancellations: Crux “More than 80% of respondents reported intentionally siting projects to avoid triggering federal permitting requirements,” fintech company Crux said about its survey of clean energy developers.

Some 80% of power project developers say that the federal permitting tangle is a serious factor in slowing down or blocking their projects. We badly need permitting reform. Too bad the Trump admin is deliberately derailing it.

2 weeks ago 77 25 4 1

I still don't understand why you think the bill would "lock in" fossil projects. Fossil projects applying for federal permits are going to get them during this admin with or without this bill. The bill doesn't affect that at all and its primary beneficiary is renewables rn

2 months ago 2 0 1 0

Now if your point is Congress should go even further and add limits on what DOI/USDA/etc can do with policy/regs to prevent pre-textual denials & mistreatment of energy types, then sure! But that's hard and could limit cases where denials are the right choice...

2 months ago 3 0 1 0

For example, the admin is currently not doing denials, they're ignoring sponsors and pausing review. That's because it's way easier to delay processing than it is to issue individual denials!

2 months ago 1 0 1 0

Agree it's possible to craft a pretext to deny permits but

(A) coming up with workable pretexts is difficult (look how often DOI is losing offshore wind lawsuits!) and

(B) it's implausible they could keep up a wide spread blockade across all projects and permits.

2 months ago 2 0 1 0

FREEDOM would not help Trump accelerate oil & gas projects. The deadlines are consistent with current law and they are already maximally interested in speeding oil & gas permits — nothing in the bill helps them permit those projects any faster than they are already going.

2 months ago 2 0 1 0

Other parts of the blockade, like FAA's reported refusal to issue permits for lights on top of windmills, would definitely be A/C if they based denial on the capacity density memo

Forcing a decision gives devs recourse on a project by project basis, making a broad blockade much MUCH more difficult.

2 months ago 2 0 1 0

Denying permits would allow sponsors to claim the decision was arbitrary or capricious. The bogus "capacity density" measure is obviously arbitrary across several metrics but the agency needs to make a final decision for it to be challenged...

2 months ago 1 0 1 0
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The FREEDOM Act limits revocations AND forces agencies to issue permits.

If they miss the set deadlines, sponsors can sue, recover daily fees, and/or ask courts to nominate a contractor to complete the remaining review.

See subtitles B, C, and D

bsky.app/profile/riog...

2 months ago 4 1 0 1
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How to Create Real Permitting Certainty | IFP How the FREEDOM Act can unlock permitting reform

For more info, I wrote a longer report on permitting certainty and FREEDOM here ifp.org/how-to-creat...

2 months ago 2 0 0 0

A new permitting bill, the "FREEDOM Act", would stop the ongoing abuse against offshore wind & renewables.

FREEDOM creates permitting certainty by setting guardrails on each stage of agency abuse and backs the reform with strong remedies (fines, damages, contractors).
bsky.app/profile/heat...

2 months ago 6 3 1 1

New exclusive on a major permitting reform advance:

2 months ago 7 4 0 0
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Scoop: A New Bipartisan Permitting Bill Aims to Protect Tech Neutrality The FREEDOM Act would guard previously-permitted projects — like, say, offshore wind developments — against political whiplash.

SCOOP:

@alexckaufman.bsky.social has the exclusive on a new bipartisan permitting reform bill that aims to protect tech neutrality — including offshore wind.

Read the full story:

heatmap.news/politics/fre...

2 months ago 17 6 1 4

FWIW I think they may be a solution! Hope to have something explaining how early in the new year

4 months ago 2 0 1 0
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North East Corridor Report How to Build High-Speed Rail on the Northeast Corridor We have most recently updated this report on 04/29/2025. Go to the PDF version (coming soon) Overview Our proposal’s goal is to establish a h...

The report is out, AMA.

How to Build High-Speed Rail on the Northeast Corridor

transitcosts.com/north-east-c...

11 months ago 261 55 35 15
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DOI would do much better if they took their time to officially update their regs and implement better NEPA procedures.

Trying to rush around NEPA using vague authorities is probably just going to result in years of painful court battles
bsky.app/profile/aida...

11 months ago 3 0 0 0
Department of the Interior Implements Emergency Permitting Procedures to Strengthen Domestic Energy Supply | U.S. Department of the Interior In response to President Donald J. Trump’s declaration of a National Energy Emergency, the U.S. Department of the Interior will implement emergency permitting procedures to accelerate the development ...

www.doi.gov/pressrelease...

11 months ago 0 0 0 0
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I'm extremely skeptical of the Department of Interior's attempt at using emergency authorities to speed NEPA reviews up to 28/14 days.

Ironically, DOI is relying on an authority that only ever existed in CEQ regs which are now gone... I expect courts will throw this idea out.

11 months ago 1 0 1 1
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How the White House Can Reform NEPA | IFP Three steps the Council on Environmental Quality can take to fix our environmental permitting process.

And worse, even if they succeed in turning agency regs into guidance that will just give more power to courts to decide whether NEPA has been properly followed!

Reforming NEPA regs will take time and an empowered CEQ. ThomasHochman and I wrote more here ifp.org/potus-ceq-ne...

1 year ago 0 0 0 0

-Converting agency regs into "guidance" will only serve to confuse everyone including bureaucrats, project devs & courts.

-The process for converting current regs into guidance will get sued, requiring notice and comment and years of litigation... taking time away from reform

1 year ago 0 0 1 0

But now CEQ is directing agencies to convert the actual agency NEPA regs into guidance. This is significantly different than getting rid of CEQ reg authority (and bad):

-NEPA is a law and it must be followed — agency regs explain how to do that by setting standards, CatExs, etc...

1 year ago 0 0 1 0
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But CEQ not having a chairman is undermining this process. The agency isn't empowered so they can't move forward with new regs.

-The initial EO set a 30 day deadline that was blown past before CEQ had any staff at all.
-Today's EO refers to a Chairman that still doesn't exist!

1 year ago 0 0 1 0

Repealing CEQ reg authority was a fine step — it softens some regulatory requirements and gives agencies flexibility to redo & improve how they implement NEPA.

But it was always a down payment: The real upside is figuring out how agencies can redo NEPA regs and make them better

1 year ago 0 0 1 0
CEQ Directs All Agencies To Revoke NEPA Rules, Issue Guidance Instead | InsideEPA.com The White House Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) has told federal agencies to rescind their binding rules for implementing the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) and replace them with nonb...

The administration's NEPA reform strategy makes increasingly little sense.

-Multiple Executive Orders are directed at CEQ but there's STILL no CEQ Chairman so nothing is happening
-Repealing agency NEPA regs with no plan to replace them makes no sense.🧵
insideepa.com/daily-news/c...

1 year ago 0 0 1 0

A better measure would track pre-NEPA times, NOI to ROD timelines, and time to resolve litigation delays.

What we want to know is how long a project had to wait before beginning construction. (9/9)

1 year ago 2 0 0 0
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Measuring NEPA timelines is very tricky because the process starts well before the NOI and ends well after the ROD

Reforms like the FRA are just squeezing the balloon and pushing delays from preparation to the pre-NEPA phase or post-NEPA litigation. (8/9)

1 year ago 2 0 1 0

What does the data show? Median time is slightly down, but average is steady:

-Median NOI to FEIS is 2.8 years, down from 3.2 in 2020
-Median NOI to ROD is 3.5, same as 2020.
-Average NOI to FEIS is 4.05, same as 4 in 2020.
-Average (NOI-ROD) is 4.4, same as 4.5 in 2020. (7/9)

1 year ago 2 0 1 0
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If anything, even the average understates NEPA costs. Uncertainty has a chilling effect on investment. Companies can’t know ahead of time when their investments will be built or whether NEPA will be co-opted by political interests seeking to delay their project. (6/9)

1 year ago 0 0 1 0
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Second, CEQ decided to use median time to complete an EIS instead of average time. They argue this better represents the typical EIS.

But median time under-represents the cost to developers in the tail of the graph: the potential to take 5-15 years creates painful uncertainty for developers. (5/9)

1 year ago 0 0 1 0

Projects cannot move forward until the agency issues a ROD, often several months after the FEIS.

If anything the ROD is too early, we want to know how long a project had to wait before beginning construction which can be years after the ROD if there’s a lawsuit. (4/9)

1 year ago 0 0 1 0