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Posts by PLATFORM

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PLATFORM: From Mine to Mandir: Industrial Modernity in the Lives of Temple Builders of Western India 11 am, April 19, 2018, Ambaji , Banas Kantha district, Gujarat, on the borders with Rajasthan. I am standing on the edge of an open-cast marble mine, looking down 60 to 80 metres. The site invites my...

Our second reposted article by Megha Chand Inglis focuses on the growth of temple commissions induced by transnational religious organizations, launching what might be called the “industrialization” of temple production.

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PLATFORM: Transplanting a Chinese Garden Overseas 点击此处阅读中文版文章 。 In 1981, the Metropolitan Museum of Art (Met) unveiled the Astor Chinese Garden Court , a permanent installation modeled on a Ming-dynasty (1368-1644) literati garden (Figure 1) [1]. ...

In 2025, both Megha Chand Inglis and Taro Zheming Cai highlighted moments from the 80s where architectural production was closely tied to cultural identity. These examples, from India and the US, respectively, highlight complex social mechanisms when craft and history come together in built form.

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PLATFORM: Monumentalizing the Maya: An American Company’s Attempt to Redesign the Past In Huehuetenango, Guatemala, a series of water-stained concrete structures rise from a hill. From a distance, they appear to be a modern complex, with sharp rectilinear lines, uniformly painted white....

The U.S.-operated United Fruit Company was once the largest private landholder in Central America. C. Williams examines its archaeological work at Zaculeu, Guatemala, arguing that its conservation approach aligned with corporate branding, shaping the landscape and interpretations of the Maya past.

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PLATFORM: Emergent Lessons from the Mangrove Thicket: Reading Landscape and Architecture The mangrove forests lining the serpentine channels of the Cross River estuary are difficult terrain (Figure 1). They are also, it turns out, instructive. When you make your way through these tangle...

J. Godlewski considers the mangrove forests of the Cross River estuary as difficult, instructive terrain, where resilience and memory take root in the landscape. Neither land nor water, the mangrove offers a way of reading architecture as adaptive, provisional, and intertwined with its surroundings.

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PLATFORM: Urban America Inc. and Housing’s Nonprofit Turn in the 1960s “Any consideration of cities should start with housing” wrote Frederick Gutheim in 1966. These were the words with which the architect-planner opened the publication “Our People and Their Cities: A Ba...

What role should architects play in community led housing? In the 60s, nonprofit Urban America set up a Housing Center to support local efforts but it didn’t last long. By 1968, it taking US leaders to tour Europe’s New Towns in search of models allowing expert architect-planners to retain control.

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PLATFORM: Landscapes of Intimidation and Resilience: Claiming Urban Citizenship in the Marketplaces of Los Angeles This is an installment in PLATFORM’s ongoing series on migration. Click here to read the previous installment. The immigration raids that roiled Los Angeles during the summer of 2025 exposed ...

Our second reposted article by Alec R. Stewart highlights ways in which citizens enact resistance and solidarity in the face of immigration raids.

Read the full article below.

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PLATFORM: Sidewalk Apprehensions: Unmasking Migrant Detention Histories in the United States This is an installment in PLATFORM’s ongoing series on migration. Click here to read the previous installment. A couple of weeks ago, my sister called me in tears, listening to the radio on he...

As our attention moves towards US aggression across the globe, we are importantly reminded that the tactics of subjugation are also deployed domestically. Today we repost articles from 2025 that both focus on issues of ICE detention and the ways in which citizens enact resistance and solidarity.

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PLATFORM: Irksome Dichotomies: A Conversation About Data, Technology and Architectural History At the EAHN conference in Athens in June 2024, Theodora Vardouli and Eliza Pertigkiozoglou convened a panel entitled Data Narratives of Architectural Modernity . From that roundtable, a conversation...

“Irksome Dichotomies” explores tensions between data, technology, and architectural history, often framed via misleading oppositions. Ultan Byrne, Anna-Maria Meister, and Emily Pugh critique these binaries—analog vs. digital and humanistic vs. technical—arguing they obscure realities and histories.

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PLATFORM: Resettler Nationalism Makes Rental Babies The following is an excerpt from a chapter in Esra Akcan’s book Architecture and the Right to Heal: Resettler Nationalism in the Aftermath of Conflict and Disaster (Duke University Press, 20...

Esra Akcan’s Architecture and the Right to Heal examines Istanbul’s Zeytinburnu as a worldmaking place of Balkan & Asian refugees. Residents' history of architecture reveals social and environmental harms of exploitation, pollution, and dispossession. Slum development is resettler nationalism.

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PLATFORM: On the Reshaping of Space: Venezuela and the United States in Realignment In January 2026, Venezuela suddenly became the focus of the world’s attention—and not for good reason. Only fifty hours into the new year, before dawn on January 3, the second Trump administration car...

January 2026 saw developments in Venezuela and the U.S. that brought the countries into contentious realignment. An aspect of this shift is continuity with the past. In both countries, reshaping space is a question of sovereignty reflected in demands for rearrangements of space, power, and society.

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PLATFORM: αὐτόχθονες/autochthon For the eminent American historian and philosopher of technology Lewis Mumford, coalmining both established and epitomised the capitalist exploitation of both land and labour. He described the space...

Coalmining established and epitomized capitalist exploitation of land and labor. αὐτόχθονες/autochthon is a polemical introduction to the themes and concerns of Architectures of Coal and Modern Europe (ACME) which seeks to understand coal mining’s overlooked cultural and spatial legacies in Europe.

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PLATFORM: Queer Utopias, Managed Landscapes: Cruising and Control in Amsterdam Klik op de link om dit artikel in het Nederlands te lezen. On a sunny afternoon in the woods of the Oeverlanden, a nature reserve just fifteen minutes from the center of Amsterdam, hundreds of men...

Oeverlanden, a popular cruising spot outside of Amsterdam long tolerated and even marked by the city, is under threat. Jasper Martens writes about the city's proposal to discipline the zone with a redesign to enhance visibility and surveillance, and obliterate anonymity, a key element of cruising.

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PLATFORM: Strange Bedfellows: How the Pavilion of a Colonial Power came to Serve as a Beacon of the Civil Rights Movement In 1941, the Pittsburgh Courier , one of the two African American weeklies with the highest circulation at the time, described the new Robert L. Vann Memorial Tower at Virginia Union University a...

The Belgian Friendship Building at VU University was both a partial reconstruction of Belgium’s pavilion at the 1939-40 World’s Fair and a retort to Confederate memorials. James-Chakraborty et. al explore its transition from colonial exhibition to educational space for a largely Black student body.

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PLATFORM: Is there a White Architecture? Last month, President Trump announced a new round of White House renovations after a year of changes to the historic site that included demolition of the East Wing to make way for an ever-grander ba...

President Trump has made neoclassical architecture into a cipher for whiteness in his expansion of the White House and his “Make Federal Architecture Beautiful Again” executive order. Kristina Borrman exposes whiteness as a racial category with a long architectural lineage in American public space.

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PLATFORM: All the Buildings Satellites Can See: The Global Building Atlas The English word building is a gerund or a verbal noun , sneakily suspending one of the most physically stubborn things of everyday life into a liminal state of being both object and process. In Ge...

The Global Building Atlas (GBA) is an interactive three-dimensional map of 2.75 billion buildings worldwide. Andrew M. Shanken questions the GBA’s ambitious claims about its data and its assumptions about economic development, casting its uncritical data use as a scientific fable about objectivity.

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PLATFORM: On Transhistorical Continuities and the (After)life of a Colonial Clocktower As a scholar of colonial and postcolonial architecture with a background in archaeology, I am constantly on the lookout for surviving traces of the colonial past in our built environments. A true Medi...

Daniel E. Coslett explores the appearance of a minaret-like tower in a pair of heritage-based tourism enclaves in Tunisia. Careful observation of contemporary built environments from a transhistorical perspective foregrounds links across time that undermine seemingly rigid chronological divisions.

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PLATFORM: City as Community in Zohran Mamdani’s New York Nine weeks ago, the people of New York City elected Zohran Mamdani, a thirty-four-year-old Democratic Socialist , as its 112th mayor ( give or take ). Mamdani stunned the country by defeating better-...

What role does urban space play in city politics? As Zohran Mamdani begins his historic mayoralty, PLATFORM’s Kishwar Rizvi reflects on his campaign, locating its success not only in policy but in how it cultivated a sense of joy and belonging.

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PLATFORM: Bricks and the Body, Timber and the Tide: Architectural Traces at the Macquarie Harbour Penal Station At the summit of Grummet Island, a sandstone outcrop in the dark tannined waters of Macquarie Harbour, lutruwita/Tasmania, is a brick with an idiosyncratic thumbprint pressed deeply into the red clay ...

This week, Megan J. Sheard examines the remains of convict brick & timber industries Macquarie Harbour in Tasmania through a landscape-based method. She suggests a way to rethink colonial historiography through Australian Indigenous conceptions of Country. www.platformspace.net/home/bricks-...

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PLATFORM: Tolas in the Northern Andes: Plinths for Contesting Meanings In March 2025, one of the retaining walls at the Inka site Malqui Machay in La Maná, Ecuador, fell down during an intense and atypical rainy season in Perú and Ecuador. Just like the growing human...

Last week, Marco Salazar Valle examines tolas, Indigenous monuments found in northern Ecuador. Tolas, he argues, are landmarks of a colonial legacy of destruction, a legacy that has been challenged by contemporary Indigenous preservation strategies. www.platformspace.net/home/tolas-i...

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PLATFORM: Curating “Modern Life” and Architecture in Taiwan, Part 2 如需阅读本文的中文版,请点击此处。 This is the second part of a two-part conversation about an exhibition organized at the Taipei Fine Arts Museum last year. Co-curated by Wang Chun-Hsiung, Wu Kwang-Tyng, and Wang ...

In installment #2 (also published in Chinese) Cole Roskam, Wang Chun-Hsiung, & Wu Kwang-Tyng continue their discussion of the state of Taiwanese architecture & the geopolitical context that has shaped its professional contours. Read more at the link! www.platformspace.net/home/curatin...

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PLATFORM: Unlearning as Research: Lessons from Migrant Women in Liverpool This is an installment in our series on migration. Click here to read the introduction to the series. Cities and buildings are seldom designed to satisfy the needs of migrants—people who come ...

This week, Francesca Piazzoni focuses on migrant older women in Liverpool to challenge narratives on urban demolitions, revealing them as tools for self-empowerment. She emphasizes the need to interrogate assumptions to promote justice-centered practices.
www.platformspace.net/home/unlearn...

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PLATFORM: Architecture Studio after the Encampments “Abolition calls on us to be great imaginists. You have to be a big dreamer. So, use your imagination to figure out how we do this.” --Stevie Wilson, from an interview with the author on April 14, ...

Up this week: Adam Nussbaum considers #palestine solidarity protests alongside his architectural education. He offers a lesson for architecture students: try opening your studios to outside collaboration and see what emerges. www.platformspace.net/home/archite...

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PLATFORM: Chinampa Veneta: A Scenography of Extractivism at the Venice Biennale In the run-up to the 19th International Architecture Exhibition at the Venice Biennale, the Mexican National Institute of Fine Arts and Literature (INBAL) has announced the Mexican pavilion, "Chinam...

At the #venicebiennale, Mexico is represented by the project Chinampa Veneta. This week, Sergio Beltrán-García, Elis Mendoza, & Daniel P. Gámez argue that the exhibit mistakenly represents the chinampa as an autonomous object, severed from Indigenous traditions. www.platformspace.net/home/chinamp...

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PLATFORM: Quarantine: An Architecture of Waiting, From Public Health to Political Limbo This is the second installment in our series about migration. To read the introduction to the series, click here . Our recent Covid-19 pandemic reintroduced many to the concept and the experien...

This week, David Monteyne follows the architecture of quarantine as it transitioned from being a spatial approach to public health to becoming a politicized practice of migrant detention--the forerunner, he suggests, of today's detention archipelago. www.platformspace.net/home/quarant...

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PLATFORM: Carceral Formations This week we reissue five articles previously published in PLATFORM to help us think through carceral formations. Invoking architectural histories at the intersection of liberalism, minoritization, ca...

This week, we reissue 5 articles we previously published to think through carceral formations. From the history of quarantining practices to prison design, these articles invoke architectural histories to probe the spatial parameters of carceral ideologies. www.platformspace.net/home/carcera...

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PLATFORM: Exploring Difference and Power in the Built Environment All too often, explorations of diversity and difference in the built environment have started from segregated spaces, whether Black freedom towns in the Southern United States, Hispano towns in New Me...

This wk, Jessica Sewell shows how buildings, cities, & things participate in gendered systems of power & shape what is possible for individuals. Through reading our environment, we can understand how these norms are enforced & imagine more equitable cities. www.platformspace.net/home/explori...

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PLATFORM: Writing Architectural Histories in Dark and Cruel Times For the introduction to PLATFORM's new series on Migration, click here . In the years leading up to the current elections in the United States, I have felt a deep sense of turmoil about my r...

In the 2nd installment of PLATFORM's migration series, Arijit Sen critiques the tendency of architectural history to overlook the contributions & lived experiences of immigrant communities, esp. people of color, who haven't left permanent marks on the landscape. www.platformspace.net/home/writing...

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PLATFORM: Farewell to the Penny The impending death of the penny offers an opportunity to reflect on its meaning in American culture and in particular some of the implications of its imagery. Americans have debated the penny’s fate ...

This week, Andrew M. Shanken reflects on the meaning of the US penny. Recently an image of the #lincolnmemorial was replaced by a shield, supplanting a potent symbol of struggle, emancipation, & civil rights with a generic symbol of defense. www.platformspace.net/home/farewel...

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PLATFORM: The Destruction of Heritage and the Power of Student Protests On November 1, 2024, in Novi Sad, a city in northern Serbia, the city’s main railway station’s concrete canopy collapsed and killed fifteen people . The reconstruction of the station had been complet...

In November 2024, a canopy collapsed in a landmarked railway station in Novi Sad, Serbia, sparking protests across the country. Maja Babić argues that the collapse is a symptom of the state's neglect of its Yugoslav urban heritage & a catalyst for activism.
www.platformspace.net/home/the-des...

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PLATFORM: Writing Migration Now Before a person is deported, they are arrested from somewhere—the front seat of their car on their way to get groceries, the back of house where they cook, a restaurant table where they eat with frien...

PLATFORM is launching a new series on migration, planned by Sarah Lopez, Ming Kyung Lee & Arijit Sen. The 1st post presents the series' goal to “recenter the movement of people, objects, & knowledge” as the “primary modality of placemaking.” Stay tuned! www.platformspace.net/home/writing...

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