The School of Anthropology and Museum Ethnography, 51 - 53 Banbury Road Oxford. A Victorian semi detached building framed by trees. With the text School of Anthropology and Museum Ethnography ranked number 1 for Anthropology in QS World Rankings 2026

🥇We're delighted to be ranked number one for #Anthropology in the QS World University Rankings 2026!

👏Thank you to everyone @oxford-anthro.bsky.social as this year's ranking reflects the continued excellence of our researchers and achievements of our students.

anthro.web.ox.ac.uk/article/scho...

The ecological approach to culture The prevailing view in the literature treats cultural dynamics as fundamentally distinct from other ecological processes—governed by a second system o…

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Last year, Nicolas Baumard and I published a target article in EHB, where we propose that cultural phenomena emerge from feedbacks between evolved psychology and ecological legacies, the same mechanisms at work in any ecosystem:

www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...

Hi Bluesky! 👋 We’re the Philosophical Moral Psychology Lab, based at the Uehiro Oxford Institute. We use experimental philosophy and moral psychology methods to study morality, with the aim of contributing to normative and philosophical debates in ethics. Follow us to keep up with our work!

Interdependence strongly guides partner choice, giving help, and getting help from people in your network #EPatSPSP2026 @spspnews.bsky.social

Ignoring the Science: The Curious Case of Cell Phone Bans The push to “protect” children from cell phones and social media is gaining momentum worldwide. As EU and Asian countries consider legal limits on minors’ access to social

In my essay today for @RCInvestigates I look at the burgeoning #digitalabstinencemovement, including #socialmedia bans, #cellphone bans and the claims that Edtech "ate" kids' education.

None of these policies or claims are well-based in actual data.

www.realclearinvestigations.com/articles/202...

A rational agent ought to be entirely indifferent to life on other planets (if it has no discernible effect on the agent)

Problem about the loneliness epidemic is, it's everywhere except in representative survey data. Let's look at where the claim comes from. 1/

ABSTRACT The extended evolutionary synthesis (EES) is a school of thought that maintains that genetic determination and natural selection are over-emphasized in the study of evolution at the expense of non-genetic inheritance and processes of evolution beyond selection. Its proponents call for the de-emphasis of genetics and the adoption of a broader model of inheritance that includes cultural and epigenetic transgenerational effects and strong adaptive phenotypic plasticity. Presenting itself as a radical alternative to what it claims is a rigid and ossified theoretical orthodoxy, the EES has lately gained considerable traction among scholars of human evolution, and a distinct sub-branch of the EES unique to the biological anthropological study of human evolution has emerged (the EES in human evolution). To date, however, no direct comparison between the EES in human evolution and other contemporary evolutionary approaches has been attempted to evaluate whether the EES in human evolution affords researchers an edge in articulating good questions and structuring research programs to answer them. After reviewing the landscape of evolutionary theory, we evaluate whether the EES in human evolution is capable of delivering the processually pluralistic vision of evolution it has long promised and whether it brings something that the decades-long ongoing synthesis (OS) of evolutionary theory since the modern synthesis does not. We then conduct a head-to-head comparison to evaluate the relative explanatory efficacy of the EES and our preferred OS theoretical framework on several issues of human morphological evolution. We demonstrate that evolutionary perspectives as drawn from the OS have a much more clarifying effect on the investigation of human evolution than their EES-based competitor. Far from being a radical extension of evolutionary thought, the EES in human evolution offers little more than another idiom in which to tell adaptationist stories and triumphalist narr…

A much-needed critique of the Extended Evolutionary Synthesis (EES) as applied to human evolution, by @evoroseman.bsky.social and Ben Auerbach (2026).

Evolving a Field: Can Evolutionary Theory Provide What the Study of Human Evolution Requires? 🧪 #BioAnth
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...

The “I” in egalitarianism: Hadza hunter-gatherers averse to inequality primarily when personally unfavorable Abstract. Many economists contend that humans have strong, universal, other-regarding equality preferences with deep evolutionary roots. Indeed, many hunte

📢 New Paper 🚨

Hadza food-sharing is egalitarian, yet offers in giving games have never matched the equitable redistribution seen in real life.

In this study, we allowed people to give *or* take. Lifelike equitable distributions only appeared when people took from peers in surplus.

bit.ly/4kvLOwA

What the replication of experiments does and doesn’t achieve - HBES – by Stuart West & Max Burton-Chellew Replication or repeating of experiments is a key part of the scientific methodology. It increases your trust in that result. It shows that the result was not just...

🔪"'Pro-social' preferences is a hypothesis not an unavoidable conclusion."

Thrilled to share our latest paper, out now in Science Advances! We explored the development of cooperative behaviors — fairness, trustworthiness, forgiveness, & honesty —  across five societies, culturally contextualizing them & seeing how they correlate. (1/5) www.science.org/doi/full/10....

(PDF) Subjective selection, super-attractors, and the origins of the cultural manifold PDF | Human societies reliably develop complex cultural traditions with striking similarities. These “super-attractors” span the domains of magic and... | Find, read and cite all the research you need...

"Natural selection has produced a flexible psychology with proximate goals and mechanisms of evaluation. These, in turn, become ultimate-level cultural evolutionary pressures shaping which traditions emerge, persist, and fade."

When development constricts our moral circle Nature Human Behaviour - Although many believe our moral circles expand with age, this Perspective discusses an early-emerging tendency to care for others.

🥳🥳 New paper in @nathumbehav.nature.com: “When development constricts our moral circle." Contrary to popular belief, younger kids may start out with broader moral circles than older ones. Check it out here 👉 rdcu.be/eoaSe
w/ @mattiwilks.bsky.social @karrineldner.bsky.social & Lucius Caviola

Motivational context does not influence children’s third-party punishment in intergroup contexts Children punish to reciprocate harm (retributive motives) and to prevent future wrongdoing (consequentialist motives). Building on this idea, we wante…

Excited to share our new paper in Cognitive Development! We replicate that children punish for both retributive and consequentialist reasons — and, surprisingly, intergroup context doesn’t change these effects. tinyurl.com/ycyhcn5a Check in out! ✨

A very important study. Many figured that chimp warfare was adaptive. Now we have proof. Lethal displacement of a neighbor doubled fertility and even had a greater impact on survivorship. However, as usual we need more details as other questions emerge.
www.pnas.org/doi/full/10....

The emergence of cooperative behaviors, norms, and strategies across five diverse societies Children’s cooperative behaviors and norms develop along distinct cultural pathways shaped by local norms.

Very excited that this paper is out!
www.science.org/doi/full/10....
Led by the fabulous @dorsaamir.bsky.social with invaluable contributions from many awesome collaborators.

People don't like individuals who vigilantly monitor and reprimand wrongdoings at work.

These "hall monitors" are seen as less moral and hyper competitive (the only people who like them are other vigilantes).
www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...

So what was their alternative sociological explanation of your results?

What was their point/objection?

Thanks. I wasn’t familiar with all of these examples. But, what’s wrong with someone who studies dating writing a popular book or teaching a course on dating?

Which actual EP writings/activities/people do you have in mind?

Do you think you can test whether other species have evolved mate preferences?

I'm sorry to hear that. I hope you are on the road to recovery 🤞

Did you read the thread?

Do you really think it is implausible to suggest that human males have evolved to be attracted to secondary sexual characteristics in females? (And yes, birds liking clouds is a dumb comparison.)

Just-so stories are eminently testable x.com/Oliver_S_Cur...

Why would clouds make birds happy? (Happy enough to evolve wings?) Your theory makes no sense.

You seem to think that it is easy to come up with adaptationist hypotheses ('just so stories'), but you haven't managed to come up with one that even gets off the starting blocks.

It depends on what the mechanism is supposed to be, which you haven't explained.

Above all you would need to propose a theory of why being close to clouds was an adaptive benefit, ie why natural selection would have favoured it. (And, you can never control for 'all' other variables ever; so which other control variables did you have in mind?)

"We can analyze the data without hypotheses about what it might show." 😂 There speaks a person who has never analysed data.