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Posts by Björn Lindström

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Planning in the Brain: It's Not What You Think It Is The neuroscience of planning has long been analogized to search algorithms in artificial intelligence (AI), which simulate future actions to guide immediate choices. We argue that advances in both neu...

New Annual Review with @nathanieldaw.bsky.social: “Planning in the Brain: It's Not What You Think It Is.” We argue that the brain's 'planning' machinery is mostly used for learning from simulated experience, and that thinking prospectively at decision time is just one special case of this process.

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Agreed, very well deserved! Congrats!

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Volume 381 Issue 1948 | Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B | The Royal Society Influential themed journal issues across the life sciences.

Phil Trans Roy Soc B theme issue ‘The evolution of collective intelligence’ is out! royalsocietypublishing.org/rstb/issue/3...

3 days ago 24 16 1 0
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New preprint with Rafael Leite, Sandro Reia and Paulo Campos

Cumulative Cultural Evolution in Structured Populations

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

In which we take an old model of cumulative cultural evolution of mine and see what happens if you add social networks

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Skinner’s central idea is that teaching should be treated as a domain in which we can deliberately design better learning environments. He develops the notions of a behavioral technology of education and of teaching machines as tools for organizing feedback, pacing, and practice more effectively.

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📄 New preprint: The blessing and curse of Value-Shaping imitation
(by @isabellehoxha.bsky.social)
osf.io/preprints/ps...
Imitation is central to human learning: but not all imitation processes are equally adaptive. We study their computational properties using reinforcement learning models.

1 week ago 15 6 2 1
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For the Love of Science Weekly videos about the craft of science. A Human Nature Lab science outreach effort. Later in 2026, we will be expanding to include voices from other labs around the world.

There is a hidden curriculum for early career scientists. In a new vlog, we bring it to light:

How to Have New Ideas (and "Oblique Strategies")

How to Network as a Scientist

How to ask for a Letter of Recommendation

The Finish Line Moves

The Long Reach of Things You Learn

How to Write an Email

1 week ago 4 1 0 0
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Many of us are worried about AI. Many are also interested in what it can tell us about the human mind. Can we separate out our concerns and our scientific curiosity?

A topic discussed in our latest episode, w/ @glupyan.bsky.social & @mcxfrank.bsky.social!

Listen: disi.org/what-can-ai-...

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Feature-based reward learning shapes human social learning strategies - Nature Human Behaviour This research advances a mechanistic reward learning account of social learning strategies. Through experiments and simulations, it shows how individuals learn to learn from others, dynamically shapin...

On mechanisms of SLS; did you have the chance to read our paper on how reinforcement learning "selects" SLS? The model has a very broad explanatory scope (e.g., age and similarity biased SL "falls out") www.nature.com/articles/s41...

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Title page for working paper: "The Varieties of Cultural Selection"

Title page for working paper: "The Varieties of Cultural Selection"

I've been thinking a lot about the foundations of cultural evolutionary theory. While there's been a lot of work on transmission mechanisms, there has been far less work on cultural *selection*. Here's a new working paper presenting a taxonomy of cultural selection processes.
osf.io/preprints/so...

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🧵 I gave Claude two things: a short paper (doi.org/10.1073/pnas...) and a raw behavioural dataset with 3 lines of variable descriptions.

Then I asked it to fit three computational RL models described only by equations in the manuscript. No code, no toolbox, no guidance on the fitting procedure. 1/3

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Culture was assumed to be unique to humans, but recent scientific discoveries have revealed that it's in fact widespread in the animal kingdom. This #PhilTransB issue is the first to present a comprehensive picture of the science & implications of this: royalsocietypublishing.org/rstb/issue/3...

3 weeks ago 59 34 1 4
How to Have New Ideas
How to Have New Ideas YouTube video by For the Love of Science

New For the Love of Science vlog on creativity in science: How to Have New Ideas

www.youtube.com/watch?v=ezVD...

3 weeks ago 12 5 0 2
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Measuring thresholds for individual change can improve social change interventions Nature Human Behaviour, Published online: 18 March 2026; doi:10.1038/s41562-026-02418-3Behavioural and complexity sciences have largely proceeded separately in studying social change. By reinterpreting social contagion dynamics through discrete-choice modelling, we demonstrated how thresholds for individual change can be estimated from choice data, and theoretically examined how they can improve interventions for social change.

Measuring thresholds for individual change can improve social change interventions

1 month ago 1 1 0 1
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Integrating behavioural experimental findings into dynamical models to inform social change interventions Nature Human Behaviour, Published online: 16 March 2026; doi:10.1038/s41562-026-02417-4Tănase et al. show how integrating discrete-choice modelling into the complex contagion theory reveals individual differences in adoption of innovations and informs social network interventions.

Integrating behavioural experimental findings into dynamical models to inform social change interventions

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The Finish Line Moves
The Finish Line Moves YouTube video by For the Love of Science

How does the excitement of doing science shift as you do it more and more?

The Finish Line Moves

New For the Love of Science vlog

youtu.be/je_vgNlr0q4

2 months ago 2 2 0 0
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New blog post: The Phylogenetics of Artifacts — inferring the evolution of cultural objects, artificial life forms, and language models.

From cat genetics to ancient myths to LLMs. 🧬 1/n

1 month ago 16 7 3 0
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Public communication alters private confidence Andreassen et al. demonstrate that confidence exhibited in public affects our private assessment of confidence.

How does uncertainty transmit from one head to another? Our new paper out today in @currentbiology.bsky.social reveals how public communication alters private confidence.

w/ Einar Andreassen & @cdfrith.bsky.social

@birkbeckpsychology.bsky.social
@leverhulme.ac.uk

🧠📈

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Congrats to @georgiaturner.bsky.social and you!

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Recently, van der Stigchel and colleagues posted a provocative commentary suggesting that we should be wary of bots in online behavioral data collection (🧵by @cstrauch.bsky.social here: bsky.app/profile/cstr...). But should we? Here is my response letter osf.io/preprints/ps.... 1/5

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How does social influence shape collective outcomes? When does it lead to lock-in on inferior options?

In our 🚨 new preprint 📝 osf.io/preprints/so... we make three contributions

w/ @alexgelas.bsky.social Alex Jochim @leostnbrk.bsky.social Peter Steiglechner & @pantelispa.bsky.social

🧵1/4

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Come work with us! And get in touch with any questions you might have about the position, our labs or living/working in Germany #PostdocWanted

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New preprint available about combinatorial invention!

Reconstructing Combinatorial Inventions Through Design Problem Analysis osf.io/preprints/ps...

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**Postdoc position in human category learning**

@thecharleywu.bsky.social, Frank Jäkel and I are seeking a postdoctoral fellow to lead a joint project on human category learning at the Centre for Cognitive Science @tuda.bsky.social.

www.career.tu-darmstadt.de/tu-darmstadt...

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New preprint!!
Culture sets us apart: Cultural evolution as a solution to the challenges of social relationships osf.io/preprints/so...
Where I discuss how chatbots, washing machines, festivals and other cultural innovations offset costs, reduce friction and substitute social relationships.

2 months ago 10 6 2 0
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Postdoctoral Research Fellow in Social Decision Neuroscience at University of Birmingham Explore an exciting academic career as a Postdoctoral Research Fellow in Social Decision Neuroscience. Don't miss out on other academic jobs. Click to apply and explore more opportunities.

We are recruiting! Postdoctoral research fellow at www.sdn-lab.org, studying the computational & neural basis of social decision-making. Birmingham is a fantastic & affordable place to live, with one of the youngest populations in Europe & over 600 parks. Please share!
www.jobs.ac.uk/job/DQO275/p...

2 months ago 36 45 1 1
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Why does a worse candidate win? Or an inferior song dominate?

New article with @alexgelas.bsky.social, @pantelispa.bsky.social & Gaël Le Mens.

We show that often once A becomes even slightly more popular than B, people choose A much more often.

www.science.org/doi/pdf/10.1...

2 months ago 39 15 1 1
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Can feed algorithms shape what people think about politics? Our paper "The Political Effects of X's Feed Algorithm" is out today in Nature and answers "Yes."

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

2 months ago 275 130 4 24
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In today's modeling class I had a lot of fun trying to reconduce a bunch of different models to the update rule from rescorla wagner :-)

it turns out that - at least for RL, bayesian update, kalman filters and hierarchically gaussian filters - it's "all" in the learning rate definition.

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