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Posts by Jake Vogel

New publication out in Brain! 📢We developed a data-driven multimodal biomarker framework to characterize a memory clinic cohort based on the presence, extent, and sequence of common pathologies. This framework may support diagnosis and trial selection.
🔗https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awaf411

2 weeks ago 2 2 1 0

Incredibly excited that the lab's first papers is now published! We use AI to simultaneously predict multiple neurodegenerative disease diagnoses from plasma proteomics. Congrats @anlijuncn.bsky.social !

#MedSky #neuroskyence #neurosky #alzsky #compneuro #ai #datascience #bioinformatics #neurology

2 weeks ago 12 3 0 1
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Going to ADPD? Come see our work! We would love to share it with you and chat about it if you are interested. See below for a schedule of our sessions, which cover fMRI, proteomics, transcriptomics and AI, led by brilliant lab members @anlijuncn.bsky.social @jorittmo.bsky.social and others

1 month ago 7 2 0 0
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I couldn't find a tool to plot different #neuroimaging data in one consistent style, so I made one! Meet yabplot (yet another brain plot) - a #Python package for (sub)cortex & tracts.🧠
- Simple API
- Built-in atlases
- Custom atlas support
🔗 github.com/teanijarv/ya... (drop a ⭐️!)

1 month ago 58 22 1 0

#MedSky #neuroskyence #neurosky #alzsky #compneuro #datascience #neurology

2 months ago 2 0 0 0
A table showing profit margins of major publishers. A snippet of text related to this table is below.

1. The four-fold drain
1.1 Money
Currently, academic publishing is dominated by profit-oriented, multinational companies for
whom scientific knowledge is a commodity to be sold back to the academic community who
created it. The dominant four are Elsevier, Springer Nature, Wiley and Taylor & Francis,
which collectively generated over US$7.1 billion in revenue from journal publishing in 2024
alone, and over US$12 billion in profits between 2019 and 2024 (Table 1A). Their profit
margins have always been over 30% in the last five years, and for the largest publisher
(Elsevier) always over 37%.
Against many comparators, across many sectors, scientific publishing is one of the most
consistently profitable industries (Table S1). These financial arrangements make a substantial
difference to science budgets. In 2024, 46% of Elsevier revenues and 53% of Taylor &
Francis revenues were generated in North America, meaning that North American
researchers were charged over US$2.27 billion by just two for-profit publishers. The
Canadian research councils and the US National Science Foundation were allocated US$9.3
billion in that year.

A table showing profit margins of major publishers. A snippet of text related to this table is below. 1. The four-fold drain 1.1 Money Currently, academic publishing is dominated by profit-oriented, multinational companies for whom scientific knowledge is a commodity to be sold back to the academic community who created it. The dominant four are Elsevier, Springer Nature, Wiley and Taylor & Francis, which collectively generated over US$7.1 billion in revenue from journal publishing in 2024 alone, and over US$12 billion in profits between 2019 and 2024 (Table 1A). Their profit margins have always been over 30% in the last five years, and for the largest publisher (Elsevier) always over 37%. Against many comparators, across many sectors, scientific publishing is one of the most consistently profitable industries (Table S1). These financial arrangements make a substantial difference to science budgets. In 2024, 46% of Elsevier revenues and 53% of Taylor & Francis revenues were generated in North America, meaning that North American researchers were charged over US$2.27 billion by just two for-profit publishers. The Canadian research councils and the US National Science Foundation were allocated US$9.3 billion in that year.

A figure detailing the drain on researcher time.

1. The four-fold drain

1.2 Time
The number of papers published each year is growing faster than the scientific workforce,
with the number of papers per researcher almost doubling between 1996 and 2022 (Figure
1A). This reflects the fact that publishers’ commercial desire to publish (sell) more material
has aligned well with the competitive prestige culture in which publications help secure jobs,
grants, promotions, and awards. To the extent that this growth is driven by a pressure for
profit, rather than scholarly imperatives, it distorts the way researchers spend their time.
The publishing system depends on unpaid reviewer labour, estimated to be over 130 million
unpaid hours annually in 2020 alone (9). Researchers have complained about the demands of
peer-review for decades, but the scale of the problem is now worse, with editors reporting
widespread difficulties recruiting reviewers. The growth in publications involves not only the
authors’ time, but that of academic editors and reviewers who are dealing with so many
review demands.
Even more seriously, the imperative to produce ever more articles reshapes the nature of
scientific inquiry. Evidence across multiple fields shows that more papers result in
‘ossification’, not new ideas (10). It may seem paradoxical that more papers can slow
progress until one considers how it affects researchers’ time. While rewards remain tied to
volume, prestige, and impact of publications, researchers will be nudged away from riskier,
local, interdisciplinary, and long-term work. The result is a treadmill of constant activity with
limited progress whereas core scholarly practices – such as reading, reflecting and engaging
with others’ contributions – is de-prioritized. What looks like productivity often masks
intellectual exhaustion built on a demoralizing, narrowing scientific vision.

A figure detailing the drain on researcher time. 1. The four-fold drain 1.2 Time The number of papers published each year is growing faster than the scientific workforce, with the number of papers per researcher almost doubling between 1996 and 2022 (Figure 1A). This reflects the fact that publishers’ commercial desire to publish (sell) more material has aligned well with the competitive prestige culture in which publications help secure jobs, grants, promotions, and awards. To the extent that this growth is driven by a pressure for profit, rather than scholarly imperatives, it distorts the way researchers spend their time. The publishing system depends on unpaid reviewer labour, estimated to be over 130 million unpaid hours annually in 2020 alone (9). Researchers have complained about the demands of peer-review for decades, but the scale of the problem is now worse, with editors reporting widespread difficulties recruiting reviewers. The growth in publications involves not only the authors’ time, but that of academic editors and reviewers who are dealing with so many review demands. Even more seriously, the imperative to produce ever more articles reshapes the nature of scientific inquiry. Evidence across multiple fields shows that more papers result in ‘ossification’, not new ideas (10). It may seem paradoxical that more papers can slow progress until one considers how it affects researchers’ time. While rewards remain tied to volume, prestige, and impact of publications, researchers will be nudged away from riskier, local, interdisciplinary, and long-term work. The result is a treadmill of constant activity with limited progress whereas core scholarly practices – such as reading, reflecting and engaging with others’ contributions – is de-prioritized. What looks like productivity often masks intellectual exhaustion built on a demoralizing, narrowing scientific vision.

A table of profit margins across industries. The section of text related to this table is below:

1. The four-fold drain
1.1 Money
Currently, academic publishing is dominated by profit-oriented, multinational companies for
whom scientific knowledge is a commodity to be sold back to the academic community who
created it. The dominant four are Elsevier, Springer Nature, Wiley and Taylor & Francis,
which collectively generated over US$7.1 billion in revenue from journal publishing in 2024
alone, and over US$12 billion in profits between 2019 and 2024 (Table 1A). Their profit
margins have always been over 30% in the last five years, and for the largest publisher
(Elsevier) always over 37%.
Against many comparators, across many sectors, scientific publishing is one of the most
consistently profitable industries (Table S1). These financial arrangements make a substantial
difference to science budgets. In 2024, 46% of Elsevier revenues and 53% of Taylor &
Francis revenues were generated in North America, meaning that North American
researchers were charged over US$2.27 billion by just two for-profit publishers. The
Canadian research councils and the US National Science Foundation were allocated US$9.3
billion in that year.

A table of profit margins across industries. The section of text related to this table is below: 1. The four-fold drain 1.1 Money Currently, academic publishing is dominated by profit-oriented, multinational companies for whom scientific knowledge is a commodity to be sold back to the academic community who created it. The dominant four are Elsevier, Springer Nature, Wiley and Taylor & Francis, which collectively generated over US$7.1 billion in revenue from journal publishing in 2024 alone, and over US$12 billion in profits between 2019 and 2024 (Table 1A). Their profit margins have always been over 30% in the last five years, and for the largest publisher (Elsevier) always over 37%. Against many comparators, across many sectors, scientific publishing is one of the most consistently profitable industries (Table S1). These financial arrangements make a substantial difference to science budgets. In 2024, 46% of Elsevier revenues and 53% of Taylor & Francis revenues were generated in North America, meaning that North American researchers were charged over US$2.27 billion by just two for-profit publishers. The Canadian research councils and the US National Science Foundation were allocated US$9.3 billion in that year.

The costs of inaction are plain: wasted public funds, lost researcher time, compromised
scientific integrity and eroded public trust. Today, the system rewards commercial publishers
first, and science second. Without bold action from the funders we risk continuing to pour
resources into a system that prioritizes profit over the advancement of scientific knowledge.

The costs of inaction are plain: wasted public funds, lost researcher time, compromised scientific integrity and eroded public trust. Today, the system rewards commercial publishers first, and science second. Without bold action from the funders we risk continuing to pour resources into a system that prioritizes profit over the advancement of scientific knowledge.

We wrote the Strain on scientific publishing to highlight the problems of time & trust. With a fantastic group of co-authors, we present The Drain of Scientific Publishing:

a 🧵 1/n

Drain: arxiv.org/abs/2511.04820
Strain: direct.mit.edu/qss/article/...
Oligopoly: direct.mit.edu/qss/article/...

5 months ago 643 453 8 66
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6 months ago 4 2 0 0
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Hemispheric asymmetry of tau pathology is related to asymmetric amyloid deposition in Alzheimer’s Disease - Nature Communications Asymmetrical distribution of tau pathology in Alzheimer’s disease is linked to asymmetrical amyloid-beta deposition, not reduced brain connectivity, suggesting regional vulnerability plays a key role ...

🚨New paper alert! Our study led by @teanijarv.bsky.social
investigated why some individuals with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) develop hemispheric asymmetry in tau pathology and what drives this phenomenon.
Out now in Nature Communications! 🔗Full article: doi.org/10.1038/s414...
A thread🧵👇

7 months ago 6 3 1 1

Really compelling evidence in humans for network propagation hypothesis of tau spread: individualized connectivity helps resolve individualized tau patterns.

#MedSky #neuroskyence #neurosky #alzsky #compneuro #ai #datascience #bioinformatics #neurology

6 months ago 19 6 0 0
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I'm thrilled that our paper "Personalised regional modelling predicts tau progression in the human brain" is finally published in PLoS Biology!

Here's a short thread about the main findings of the paper...

8 months ago 15 6 2 0

🧵How to write and manage your first research budgets

The point of funding is to convert it into quality research. A well-spent research budget should fund the idea it was raised on, plus revision experiments, plus preliminary data for the next grant. So you need to spend, while avoiding waste.

7 months ago 106 36 3 9

Sure -- i guess the idea/hope here is that the information itself might actually be in the 3T image, but in such a manner that is not perceptible by humans, or quantifiable using current approaches. We've already seen some evidence of that, but we def need more clinical data to figure it out

8 months ago 1 0 0 0

Many included participants had fairly extensive brain atrophy due to old age and/or neurodegenerative disease. Or did you mean something else?

8 months ago 2 0 1 0

We need higher resolution brain scans for people with #MyalgicEncephalomyelitis. This is an exciting development that could lead to better clinical understanding for many of us. #Neuroskyence #medsky

8 months ago 8 2 1 0

If clinically validated, it could democratize access to advanced imaging, improve neuro-diagnostic precision, and streamline both research and patient care without requiring costly hardware upgrades.

A win for everyone

9 months ago 1 1 0 0

Led by brilliant MSc student Malo Gicquel and co-supervised by equally brilliant Gabrielle Flood. We also got great contributions from @anikawuestefeld.bsky.social @xiaoyucaly.bsky.social @rikossenkoppele.bsky.social @lemwisse.bsky.social @biofinder.bsky.social @davidberron.bsky.social
and others!

9 months ago 1 0 1 0

We are working on assessing utility of this 3T->7T model in clinical situations, improving it, making it more generalizable, and extending it to other sequences. Please get in contact if you have some paired 3T-7T data, even if its a small dataset!

9 months ago 0 0 1 0
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This is super important — it means increasing the quality of the image is not just eye candy. It might actually improve some of the downstream tasks we use the MRI for, like segmentation and visual reads.

9 months ago 0 0 1 0
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Most impressively, when we ran automated amygdala segmentation on the real 3T and synthetic 7T, the segmentations from the synthetic 7T better matched manual segmentations of the amygdala!!

9 months ago 1 0 1 0
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Our models outperform existing models on this task in terms of traditional metrics. However, a set of four blinded radiologists and MRI professionals also subjectively rated the synthetic images to be of higher visual quality than the images they were synthesized from.

9 months ago 0 0 1 0
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Shockingly, when applied to unseen 3T scans, our models produce synthetic scans that resemble the original images, but sharper and with better contrast, while avoiding common artifacts seen on 7T scans.

9 months ago 1 0 1 0
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We exploited a valuable dataset of 172 cognitively impaired and unimpaired older people from
@biofinder.bsky.social with paired 3T and a 7T T1-weighted scans. To this dataset, we apply our own specialized U-Net and GAN U-Net model, as well as some previously described models.

9 months ago 0 0 1 0

To improve accessibility of these high quality scans, we look to synthetic AI “super-resolution”, which has already been successful in brining lower field (0.5T - 1.5T) to 3T resolution.

9 months ago 0 0 1 0
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Ultra-High Field MRI scanners - Google My Maps All human MRI scanners with field >= 7T, corrections welcome (renzohuber@gmail.com). Thanks to Allen Waggoner for many edits and updates.

7 Tesla (7T) MRI is important for studying fine anatomical morphology, and has found important applications in clinical research centers focusing on epilepsy and MS. But, its ceiling is underexplored; <150 7T scanners exist worldwide!

7T world map: google.com/maps/d/u/0/v...

9 months ago 0 0 1 0
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‼️NEW PREPRINT‼️

What if you could take a normal 3T T1w MRI and make it look like it was acquired from a 7T scanner?

That's exactly what we do using AI in our new preprint!

Link: arxiv.org/abs/2507.13782

#neuroskyence #neurosky #compneuro #AI #datascience #neurology #mrisky #neuroimaging

9 months ago 48 18 1 3

Incredibly excited for this new work from our lab. We test the potential of AI-based neurodegenerative disease diagnostics using plasma proteomics data from n>17,000 people, led by the brilliant and indefatigable @anlijuncn.bsky.social Check it out!👇

9 months ago 3 2 0 0
EMERGE

Have recent changes led to uncertainty in your future scientific career?

Wonder it's like in Australia?

Good news!

Monash's is seeking to hire talented EMCRs from other countries.

Come join a wonderful community of brain mappers & modellers!

www.monash.edu/research/eme...

10 months ago 48 31 1 2

‼️Preprint alert‼️

Star PhD student @jorittmo.bsky.social uses functional gradients as a framework to study longitudinal brain functional reorganization in aging and AD.

Check out the thread
👇🏼

#MedSky #neuroskyence #neurosky #alzsky #compneuro #MRI #neuroimaging
#neurology

10 months ago 14 2 1 0
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My med school textbook says stimulants like Ritalin treat hyperactivity by “stimulating” the brain’s attention and cognitive control systems. We studied children taking stimulants in the ABCD Study, and the largest differences were actually in arousal and reward networks! Check out our preprint!

11 months ago 145 56 11 10
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Tinnitus risk factors and its evolution over time - Nature Communications Improving tinnitus prevention and clinical management by identifying key associated risk factors is crucial. Here, the authors use machine learning in a large cohort to identify key predictors of tinn...

Our new @NatureComms paper: We used UK Biobank data (n≈193K) to build ML models predicting tinnitus presence (driven by hearing health) and severity (influenced by mood, neuroticism & sleep). A simple 6-item POST questionnaire forecasts 9-yr outcomes. shorturl.at/4AF4P

11 months ago 16 2 1 1