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Posts by Magnus Karlsson-Good

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Models as Prediction Machines: How to Convert Confusing Coefficients Into Clear Quantities - Julia M. Rohrer, Vincent Arel-Bundock, 2026 Psychological researchers usually make sense of regression models by interpreting coefficient estimates directly. This works well enough for simple linear model...

Good news everyone 🥳 Our (w @vincentab.bsky.social) primer on models as prediction machines (with the marginaleffects package) is finally officially published!>

journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/...

5 hours ago 204 87 8 5

Nice clear presentation of commonplace meta-analysis failure mode: Pooling coefficients that mean different things, because original models had different adjustment sets. A coefficient gets its meaning from the whole model, not just from the predictor variable it multiplies.

1 week ago 82 17 1 3
The XKCD  Dependency meme

The XKCD Dependency meme

Computationally formalising a verbal theory is an eye-opening experience because it forces you to openly state all the assumptions that the theory rest on

3 weeks ago 71 13 2 3

Cool paper!

1 day ago 0 0 1 0

This is one of the best surprises I remember after having a baby

3 days ago 221 14 2 0

1. The paper with the implausibly large effects of Omega-3 fatty acids on mental health was now retracted. A little thread on the process where @ianhussey.mmmdata.io and I was involved.
www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...

3 days ago 88 38 3 2

It’s inaccurate to say Mario is brave and Luigi is cowardly

Luigi is afraid of death, so he runs away from danger. Mario is afraid of living, so he runs towards death. Both brothers are cowards in their own way

3 days ago 15240 2997 96 151
A stack of chinos in different colors.

A stack of chinos in different colors.

Someone asked if I could tell them where to buy a pair of good chinos. In this thread, I will tell you, but my answer is not simple. On the upside, I think this is a better approach when shopping for clothes and you can apply it to any kind of item. 🧵

6 days ago 2023 257 43 65

I do not like this headline, Sam I Am.

Interestingly, the improvements in the cited study compare groups where only 25% complied with the detox. So just *being in a study* like this (and maybe the associated mindfulness around one’s own screen time?) explains much of the effect.

1 week ago 46 8 1 1
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Finally someone dared to say it: effective psychodynamic therapy for anxiety disorders is plausibly based on exposure.

osf.io/preprints/ps...

1 week ago 25 6 3 0

Zero economic value. Enourmous social costs.

bsky.app/profile/more...

1 week ago 19 7 2 1
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What makes behavioral interventions work beyond the psychological theory they implement? Their format, level of engagement, delivery modality?

In a new paper analyzing 274 interventions from 15 megastudies (4.1M+ participants), we tested 19 features: www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...

1/2

2 weeks ago 43 18 1 0
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The UK's Proposed "In Real Life" Study of Social Media Reduction is Scientifically Unsound. Doubling down on a research strategy known to lack validity is worse than no study at all.

The UK’s proposed study of social media reduction in kids doubles down on a failed experimental protocol & is likely to produce misleading results. It’s easy to tear apart a study post-hoc so I’m putting my marker down before the study begins: This is a bad study.

open.substack.com/pub/grimoire...

1 week ago 13 8 0 5
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Frontiers | The Body Does Not Keep the Score: Trauma, Predictive Coding, and the Restoration of Metastability The Body Does Not Keep the Score: Trauma, Predictive Coding, and the Restoration of Metastability By Steven Kotler, Michael Mannino, Glenn Fox, Karl Friston ...

Does the body really keep the score? Steven Kotler & Karl Friston argues trauma isn’t stored in tissues. It’s a prediction error—the brain gets stuck in rigid threat expectations. www.frontiersin.org/journals/sys...
#Neuroscience #Trauma #PredictiveCoding #PTSD #FlowState #ActiveInference

1 week ago 35 18 2 14
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Our new article on socioeconomic disadvantage, mental distress & functional impairment is out #OpenAccess in American Psychologist.

Led by the brilliant @emkbridger.bsky.social, with J. Maltby, @eikofried.bsky.social, co-supervised by me & @ludvigdb.bsky.social.

🧵

psycnet.apa.org/fulltext/202...

1 week ago 32 12 2 1

Great book!

1 week ago 1 0 0 0
1 week ago 15329 4495 95 195
Ricky Gervais shares a meme of him swearing into the camera that reads "You have every right to be offended. Just don't cry when no one cares!"  Gervais comments on this meme "No idea who made this but I like it"

Ricky Gervais shares a meme of him swearing into the camera that reads "You have every right to be offended. Just don't cry when no one cares!" Gervais comments on this meme "No idea who made this but I like it"

What kind of midlife crisis would I have to have to become this and how can I do everything in my power to avoid it?

1 week ago 205 3 20 1
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Screening-to-intervention pathway for child anxiety problems alongside usual school practice versus usual school practice only (iCATSi2i): a cluster-randomised, controlled trial in primary schools in ... An integrated screening-to-intervention pathway for child anxiety problems in primary schools reduced parent-reported child anxiety problems compared with assessment and usual provision only, providin...

Just out: A new RCT in The Lancet Psychiatry led by @cathycreswell.bsky.social and her fab team at Oxford shows a “screening-to-intervention” model cut child anxiety rates (61% vs 38% at 12 months) screening & through early detection + digital CBT + parent support
www.thelancet.com/journals/lan...

1 week ago 1 2 0 0

"Osmanovic Thunström says this suggests that some researchers are relying on AI-generated references without reading the underlying papers."

Could this really be the case?? /s

Seriously discomforting stuff.

1 week ago 1 0 0 0

www.nature.com/articles/d41...? A researcher at Gothenburg U made up a skin problem caused by too much screentime, and uploaded a popular science piece and "preprints" online. Soon, LLMs would treat the condition as real, and the fake study cited in real medical papers.

1 week ago 8 7 2 1

Many folk are surprised to discover thay Risk of Bias assessment tools tend not to interrogate the question “Did this study actually happen? And are its results trustworthy enough to believe?”

Jack’s Cochrane endorsed INSPECT-SR checks have done a lot to mainstream such Trustworthiness Assessment.

1 week ago 30 10 3 0
Photo of three men standing on top of rocky terrain. One is wearing a blue zip-up jacket with a blue chambray shirt and tan chinos. One is wearing a green-black checkered jacket with red chamois shirt, white pants, and cowboy hat. The other is wearing a blue parka with with blue jeans.

Photo of three men standing on top of rocky terrain. One is wearing a blue zip-up jacket with a blue chambray shirt and tan chinos. One is wearing a green-black checkered jacket with red chamois shirt, white pants, and cowboy hat. The other is wearing a blue parka with with blue jeans.

Two photos. In the first, three men are wearing bomber jackets with blue or white jeans. In the second image, one man is wearing an off white (possibly chamois?) shirt with blue jeans. Another is wearing a blue denim trucker with blue jeans. A third is wearing a blue quilted parka.

Two photos. In the first, three men are wearing bomber jackets with blue or white jeans. In the second image, one man is wearing an off white (possibly chamois?) shirt with blue jeans. Another is wearing a blue denim trucker with blue jeans. A third is wearing a blue quilted parka.

Two photos of groups of men. They are wearing Nordic sweaters, olive bomber jackets, flight suits, black-green checkered jackets, cowboy hats, beanies, and jeans.

Two photos of groups of men. They are wearing Nordic sweaters, olive bomber jackets, flight suits, black-green checkered jackets, cowboy hats, beanies, and jeans.

Two photos. In one, there's a man wearing a brown tweed with a checked shirt. In the other photo, men are wearing bomber jackets and high-waisted cotton pants.

Two photos. In one, there's a man wearing a brown tweed with a checked shirt. In the other photo, men are wearing bomber jackets and high-waisted cotton pants.

The Artemis II mission reminds me of these 1960s photos of NASA astronauts training in Iceland because they felt the terrain would be similar to what they'd encounter on the moon. The outfits are so great, even some 60 years later.

1 week ago 4833 563 116 36
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🚨New preprint and our results are rather concerning..

We find the "boiling frog" equivalent of AI use. Using large-scale RCTs, we provide *casual* evidence that AI assistance reduces persistence and hurts independent performance.

And these effects emerge after just 10–15 minutes of AI use!

1/

2 weeks ago 1513 679 27 74
cover of the book "Bayesian Workflow" by Gelman, Vehtari, et al. Coming out later this year, in the summer probably.

cover of the book "Bayesian Workflow" by Gelman, Vehtari, et al. Coming out later this year, in the summer probably.

I would have preferred to have the "draw the rest of the owl" meme on the cover, but this will do. Seems like it is on schedule, and we'll leave some typos so you know we didn't write it with AI.

2 weeks ago 376 57 12 8
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This is such a great and weird picture. I don't think you could ask for a bigger depth-compression effect! #visionscience

2 weeks ago 115 18 5 0

Oncology has made impressive progress since the 1970’s. Et tu, clinical psychology?

2 weeks ago 2 1 1 1
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Predicting relationship quality with itself? A single general factor captures most of the variance across 34 common relationship measures In relationship science, researchers have generated a wide array of constructs and corresponding self-report measures to characterize, explain, and predict relationship quality – the foremost studied ...

New paper, out this week in PLOS One, suggests that most close relationship self-report measures are primarily capturing relationship quality 🧵
journals.plos.org/plosone/arti...

2 weeks ago 75 35 3 4
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Wow.

2 weeks ago 4 1 0 1

Few people are aware of how much progress has been made against cancers.

Leukemia is probably the most striking example.

Before the 1970s, most children affected by leukemia would soon die from it.

Now, most children in rich countries survive.
ourworldindata.org/childhood-le...

2 weeks ago 327 97 3 4