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Posts by Paleobiology Database

Crocodile on a river bank

Crocodile on a river bank

1) Never smile at a crocodile 🐊 unless you're deep-diving into learning about its phylogenetic history! 🧬🤩

Modern crocodilian species belong to the Neosuchia clade, but there are currently many evolutionary knowledge gaps for this group.

2 months ago 3 1 1 0
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The billion-dollar case for sustaining palaeontology’s digital databases - Nature Ecology & Evolution The authors survey community palaeontological databases, documenting their contributions to science as well as their vulnerabilities, and provide recommendations for the future of open science databas...

🚨 Hot off the press: Our look into of the palaeontological database landscape and its sustainability into the future.

Palaeo databases are invaluable and continue to transform our research field - but they are vulnerable... (1/6) 🧪 ⛏️

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

2 months ago 69 43 1 3
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✨ Calling all PalAss members & future members! ✨

👉 Explore all opportunities here: palass.org/awards-grant...

Not a PalAss member yet? You’re very welcome to join us!
🔗 palass.org/membership

Please share with colleagues and students who might benefit 💬✨

#PalAss #grant #palaeontology #join

2 months ago 13 10 1 0

In addition to the new forms we have created, new specialized data entry forms can be created by anyone using the new data input API and one can do bulk uploads from spreadsheets as well. If you are interested in either of these, please reach out for instructions & to get permission

2 months ago 2 0 0 0

The new Occurrences form has a host of new features that highlight holotypes, allow you to delete entries, reidentify taxa, etc. Details on their use will be included in the updated User Guide as well which will be out soon!

2 months ago 2 0 1 0

Did you know we have new data entry forms?! They're designed to make your life easier, we promise: The new Reference form allows you to enter a DOI which will (usually) retrieve pub data so you don't have to type it, and you can (and should!) now enter full author names instead of just initials.

2 months ago 4 0 1 0

This new “PBDB 2.0” architecture will allow more rapid development of new functionality, including high quality specimen images through links to external image repositories, and a mechanism to meaningfully incorporate taxonomically cryptic organisms - trace fossils, early life, microbialites & more!

2 months ago 3 0 0 0
Award Details - NSF Award Search Find award details and explore award abstracts and publications.

Great news! A new NSF Geoinformatics grant to support the PBDB was funded in June of 2025! This will overhaul the technical underpinnings of PBDB, a necessary step for carrying the PBDB forward -- www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/...

2 months ago 14 5 1 0
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Taphonomic megabiases constrain phylogenetic information in the squamate fossil record | Paleobiology | Cambridge Core Taphonomic megabiases constrain phylogenetic information in the squamate fossil record

It’s finally out! Extremely pleased to share the last chapter of my dissertation to be published! In this study, we take a deep dive into the 242 million-year squamate 🦎🐍 fossil record to quantify factors that lead to the mostly fragmentary specimens in collections today: doi.org/10.1017/pab....

6 months ago 18 8 1 0

Well, I clearly need to enter this into the Paleobiology Database @paleodb.bsky.social : but who is the author?

5 months ago 4 1 2 0
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Databases like @paleodb.bsky.social are cornerstones of palaeobiological research. Most are concentrated in the 'Global North', but the associated socio-economic advantages sadly do not make them infallible to financial and infrastructure challenges... (4/n)

11 months ago 6 1 1 0
Top: Plot showing variation in the estimated slopes of the palaeolatitudinal biodiversity gradient through time across the Phanerozoic (including data from Europe and North America) for 1000 km grid cells. Slopes are estimated as the coefficient of per-cell, stage-level SQS diversity on absolute palaeolatitude for individual stages. Triangle data points meet quality criteria; circles do not. Red points are significant; grey points are not. A blue ring around a data point indicates a post-extinction interval. Horizontal blue shaded region highlights slopes close to zero.
Bottom right: Plot illustrating the relationships between per-cell, stage-level diversity estimates and palaeolatitude aggregated across the entire
Phanerozoic, globally. Data point colours indicate palaeolatitude zone: blue triangles, low; green squares, mid; purple circles high latitude. Solid black line is ordinary least squares regression line; dashed line traces the 95th quantile for each latitudinal band.

Top: Plot showing variation in the estimated slopes of the palaeolatitudinal biodiversity gradient through time across the Phanerozoic (including data from Europe and North America) for 1000 km grid cells. Slopes are estimated as the coefficient of per-cell, stage-level SQS diversity on absolute palaeolatitude for individual stages. Triangle data points meet quality criteria; circles do not. Red points are significant; grey points are not. A blue ring around a data point indicates a post-extinction interval. Horizontal blue shaded region highlights slopes close to zero. Bottom right: Plot illustrating the relationships between per-cell, stage-level diversity estimates and palaeolatitude aggregated across the entire Phanerozoic, globally. Data point colours indicate palaeolatitude zone: blue triangles, low; green squares, mid; purple circles high latitude. Solid black line is ordinary least squares regression line; dashed line traces the 95th quantile for each latitudinal band.

Marine animal diversity across latitudinal and temperature gradients during the Phanerozoic onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.... @climatesamwell.bsky.social @eesaupe.bsky.social @paleodb.bsky.social

11 months ago 12 6 1 0
Top: Grid including illustrations (top row) and photographs (bottom row) of Palaeozoic echinoid fossils demonstrating examples of 5 taphonomic grades used in the paper. Left to right: TG1, MCZ:IP:103620, disarticulated spine and interambulacral plate of the archaeocidarid Archaeocidaris sp.; TG2, LACM 2020.1, pile of disarticulated interambulacral plates and spines from Archaeocidaris sp.; TG3, MCZ:IP:101936, fragment of a test of the palaechinid Maccoya intermedia showing ambulacral and interambulacral plates; TG4, YPM 26552, denuded test of the lepidesthid echinoid Lepidesthes colletti; TG5, NHMUK Pal E 76888, holotype of Archaeocidaris whatleyensis, an articulated test preserved with
covering spines; scale bars (with photographs) are 1 cm.
Bottom: Coloured plot showing the temporal distribution of taphonomic grades from the Ordovician (on the left) to the Permian. Vertical axis represents frequency of occurrence. Different colours indicate the 5 different taphonomic grades.

Top: Grid including illustrations (top row) and photographs (bottom row) of Palaeozoic echinoid fossils demonstrating examples of 5 taphonomic grades used in the paper. Left to right: TG1, MCZ:IP:103620, disarticulated spine and interambulacral plate of the archaeocidarid Archaeocidaris sp.; TG2, LACM 2020.1, pile of disarticulated interambulacral plates and spines from Archaeocidaris sp.; TG3, MCZ:IP:101936, fragment of a test of the palaechinid Maccoya intermedia showing ambulacral and interambulacral plates; TG4, YPM 26552, denuded test of the lepidesthid echinoid Lepidesthes colletti; TG5, NHMUK Pal E 76888, holotype of Archaeocidaris whatleyensis, an articulated test preserved with covering spines; scale bars (with photographs) are 1 cm. Bottom: Coloured plot showing the temporal distribution of taphonomic grades from the Ordovician (on the left) to the Permian. Vertical axis represents frequency of occurrence. Different colours indicate the 5 different taphonomic grades.

Taphonomic controls on a multi-element marine skeletal fossil record onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/... @echinerd.bsky.social @datadryad.bsky.social @paleodb.bsky.social #FossilFriday

10 months ago 13 7 1 1
Three photographs of fossil brachiopods, examples of key plectambonitoid taxa: taffiin Taffia from the Lower Ordovician of Alabama, USA (USNM 91586); leptellinid Leptelloidea from the Upper Ordovician of Baltica (NHMUK BB 5169); sowerbyellin Sowerbyella  from the Upper Ordovician of Baltica (NHMUK BB 5149).
On the lower left, a plot showing the change in number of plectambonitoid brachipod genera through time (Tremadocian on the left to Eifelian on the right), with the Late Ordovician Mass Extinction (LOME) marked as a yellow vertical line.

Three photographs of fossil brachiopods, examples of key plectambonitoid taxa: taffiin Taffia from the Lower Ordovician of Alabama, USA (USNM 91586); leptellinid Leptelloidea from the Upper Ordovician of Baltica (NHMUK BB 5169); sowerbyellin Sowerbyella from the Upper Ordovician of Baltica (NHMUK BB 5149). On the lower left, a plot showing the change in number of plectambonitoid brachipod genera through time (Tremadocian on the left to Eifelian on the right), with the Late Ordovician Mass Extinction (LOME) marked as a yellow vertical line.

Diversification & disparity in a major Palaeozoic clade of Brachiopoda: the rise and fall of the Plectambonitoidea onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/... @paleodb.bsky.social

10 months ago 11 3 0 0
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Enriching experience at the @paleodb.bsky.social workshop focused on mastering the core functions of this powerful database and research tool. Some highlights include- entering occurrence and taxonomic data, extracting data for analysis and visualization, and of course international networking!

10 months ago 4 1 0 0
On the left, two phylomorphospace plots showing the first two principal components for the dentary (top) and maxilla (bottom) of a group of theropods.Carnivores are shaded red, non-carnivores grey.
On the right, digital reconstructions from CT scan images of a left dentary of Berthasaura leopoldinae (MPCO.V 0121): at the top an isosurface of the bone in dorsal view, mirrored to show how a pair would be angled; at the bottom, a translucent model in lateral view with internal cavities highlighted in yellow.

On the left, two phylomorphospace plots showing the first two principal components for the dentary (top) and maxilla (bottom) of a group of theropods.Carnivores are shaded red, non-carnivores grey. On the right, digital reconstructions from CT scan images of a left dentary of Berthasaura leopoldinae (MPCO.V 0121): at the top an isosurface of the bone in dorsal view, mirrored to show how a pair would be angled; at the bottom, a translucent model in lateral view with internal cavities highlighted in yellow.

Convergent evolution among non-carnivorous, desert-dwelling theropods as revealed by the dentary of the noasaurid Berthasaura leopoldinae from the Cretaceous of Brazil onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/... #FossilFriday @paleodb.bsky.social @datadryad.bsky.social

9 months ago 14 6 0 0

🚨 Deadline extended to May 1st! 🚨

Be sure to get your applications in for this summer's introductory workshop to the PBDB ASAP!

More details and application form here:
forms.gle/xQqDEQwwXeTH...

1 year ago 7 8 0 0

Great opportunity, but - warning - may lead to you spending years of your life entering data...

1 year ago 7 2 1 0
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On the basis of stasis: documentation of taxon durations in paleontology and the necessity of museum voucher specimens | Paleobiology | Cambridge Core On the basis of stasis: documentation of taxon durations in paleontology and the necessity of museum voucher specimens

Great to be involved in #Paleobiology paper led by @jonhendricks.bsky.social showing #stasis & #punctuatedequilibria in fossil record @nilese.bsky.social #macroevolution - also evaluates records in databases @paleodb.bsky.social doi.org/10.1017/pab....

1 year ago 21 11 0 0
Paleobiology Database Summer 2025 Workshop Application
Dates: June 2-5, 2025 (4 days)
Location: George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA

Paleobiology Database Summer 2025 Workshop Application Dates: June 2-5, 2025 (4 days) Location: George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA

Do you want to learn how to contribute to and use the Paleobiology Database? 🌎🦕🐚

Look no further - we're now welcoming applications to the 2025 edition of our introductory workshop!

More details here: forms.gle/xQqDEQwwXeTH...

1 year ago 27 21 3 2
Global Phanerozoic biodiversity—can variation be explained by spatial sampling intensity? | Paleobiology | Cambridge Core Global Phanerozoic biodiversity—can variation be explained by spatial sampling intensity? - Volume 50 Issue 4

happy to share some freshly published work in Paleobiology with Daniel Phillipi and Linda Ivany (not on bluesky): doi.org/10.1017/pab....
@paleodb.bsky.social paper #493

1 year ago 7 3 0 0
Photograph of a fossil skull (above), same with labels overlaid (below). Type material of Idiorophus patagonicus (MLP-PV-5-2) in ventral view. Scale bar (to left of upper image) is 10 cm. In the bottom left corner is a globe showing South America and an expanded detail of Chile and Argentina, with Patagonia shaded grey and the study area indicated with a black rectangle.

Photograph of a fossil skull (above), same with labels overlaid (below). Type material of Idiorophus patagonicus (MLP-PV-5-2) in ventral view. Scale bar (to left of upper image) is 10 cm. In the bottom left corner is a globe showing South America and an expanded detail of Chile and Argentina, with Patagonia shaded grey and the study area indicated with a black rectangle.

New in #PapersinPalaeontology: Awakening Patagonia's sleeping sperm whale: a new description of the Early Miocene Idiorophus patagonicus onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.... @paleodb.bsky.social

1 year ago 8 4 0 1

⛏️For people working on the Devonian, Carboniferous & Permian (=all the best periods). Deadline for abstract submission is April 1st. geotolosa2025.sciencesconf.org
#geology #paleontology #paleobotany #paleoclimatology #paleozoic

1 year ago 12 7 0 1
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Apparent timescaling of fossil diversification rates is caused by sampling bias Negative scaling relationships between diversification rates and the duration of organismal groups occur in molecular phylogenetic and fossil data. This causes a disconnect between micro- and macroevo...

New in @currentbiology.bsky.social Studies have found that fossil/molecular diversification rates scale with time, hinting at a disconnect between micro and macroevolution. We show that these trends are absent from the fossil record when controlling for sampling biases:
www.cell.com/current-biol...

1 year ago 23 12 1 0
Two photographs of fossil cetacean skulls in lateral view. Above: the holotype of Eosqualodon langewieschei (Museum of Bünde specimen number 326). Below: Squalodon bellunensis (specimen number MGP 26131) in lateral view. Scale bars (on the right side) are both 10 cm.

Two photographs of fossil cetacean skulls in lateral view. Above: the holotype of Eosqualodon langewieschei (Museum of Bünde specimen number 326). Below: Squalodon bellunensis (specimen number MGP 26131) in lateral view. Scale bars (on the right side) are both 10 cm.

Taxonomic revision of the family Squalodontidae (Cetacea, Odontoceti): emptying the wastebasket of fragmentary holotypes onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/... #FossilFriday @paleodb.bsky.social

1 year ago 51 15 0 0
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Yesterday one of my students taught me a couple of ways to sign “fossil” in ASL. The one on the right is evocative bc it’s the bone sign but buried. The one on the left is used more for plant fossils, apparently, and is meant to show an object on a slab. I love these!

1 year ago 156 49 0 0
A photo by Lucas George Wendt (Unsplash) shows a plastic triceratops skeleton model seen through a magnifying lens. A book about dinosaurs in the background.

A photo by Lucas George Wendt (Unsplash) shows a plastic triceratops skeleton model seen through a magnifying lens. A book about dinosaurs in the background.

Are you looking to pursue a career in #Palaeontology?

On our website you can find information on Undergraduate and Postgraduate (Masters and #PhD) courses, and articles on possible career paths within palaeontology: www.palass.org/careers

1 year ago 65 19 1 0
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Paleobiology Database User Guide Version 1.0 Author(s): Uhen, Mark D.; Allen, Bethany; Behboudi, Noushin; Clapham, Matthew E.; Dunne, Emma; Hendy, Austin; Holroyd, Patricia A.; Hopkins, Melanie; Mannion, Philip; Novack-Gottshall, Phil; Pimiento,...

For more info about the PBDB and its data, take a look at our new user guide: escholarship.org/uc/item/6tm0...

1 year ago 9 1 0 0
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Image of the world showing fossil occurrences recorded in the Paleobiology Database as coloured dots with a geological timescale at the bottom

Image of the world showing fossil occurrences recorded in the Paleobiology Database as coloured dots with a geological timescale at the bottom

The Paleobiology Database has landed on Bluesky! ✨

Here we'll be posting database updates, new publications and all things fossil-data-related 🌍🐚

Be sure to check out our website for more info on how to contribute to and use PBDB data as well as loads of other resources! 🦕📊

paleobiodb.org

1 year ago 181 63 4 5