Check out our latest work in collaboration with @kazu-maeshima.bsky.social and @masaashimazoe.bsky.social
We show that H1 is a dynamic, multivalent “liquid-like” glue of chromatin in cells: it bridges multiple nucleosomes & exchanges partners frequently to enable both compaction and flexibility
Posts by Masa A. Shimazoe
I am not afraid to say it: this is the most fundamental advance in our understanding of chromatin structure since the zig-zag fiber model. Congratulations!
Thank you so much! That means a lot to me. I’m really happy to see the paper finally out.
A molecular dynamics simulation of nucleosomes and linker histone H1 with single-H1 trajectories (background).
A new model provides insight into chromatin organization and dynamics in living cells.
Learn more in this week’s issue of #ScienceAdvances: https://scim.ag/4sYMeyS
Our H1 paper is out #ScienceAdvances:
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
@masaashimazoe.bsky.social et al. reveal that linker histone H1 acts as a liquid-like glue to organize chromatin in live cells. 🎉 Fantastic collab with @rcollepardo.bsky.social @janhuemar.bsky.social and others—huge thanks! 🙌 1/
Q. What is the benefit of a liquid-like “glue”?
A. Fluidity makes transcription, DNA replication, repair, and other reactions easier. In other words, H1 helps keep chromatin compact, yet still accessible!
Finally, I truly appreciate the contributions of all the authors!
(5/5)
Huge thanks to Rosana @rcollepardo.bsky.social , Jan @janhuemar.bsky.social , Charlie, and Stephen! 🙌
Their simulations revealed in stunning detail how H1 and nucleosomes interact.
I was amazed—so consistent with our experiments! 🔬💻
(4/n)
Single molecule imaging revealed that H1 behaves like a liquid inside chromatin! 🫧
It's amazing to witness how H1 behaves in living cells 🔬✨
(3/n)
H1 is the most abundant chromatin protein, condensing chromatin—but how? 🤔
The textbook model suggests H1 stabilizes 30-nm fiber, but recent studies dispute this. So, what's the true mechanism?
We think: H1 acts as a liquid-like "glue"! (2/n)
My first, first author paper is now on #ScienceAdvances !
Linker histone H1 is a liquid-like "glue" condensing chromatin, which revises textbooks! 📖✨
science.org/doi/10.1126/sc…
Huge thanks to @kazu-maeshima.bsky.social , for supervision.
Amazing collab with @rcollepardo.bsky.social ’s group! 1/
My student Aoi Otsuka ’s PhD work is now officially published @csf-jscb.bsky.social! 🔬 Single-nucleosome imaging uncovers biphasic local chromatin dynamics in an oncogene-inducible human carcinogenesis model (1–3 d: same, 5–7 d: ↑, back by week 4). Congrats! www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/csf/...
My PhD students Aoi Otsuka @masaashimazoe.bsky.social et al. published @csf-jscb.bsky.social 🎉 Single-nucleosome imaging in an oncogene-inducible human carcinogenesis model shows biphasic chromatin dynamics (1–3 d same; 5–7 d ↑; back by week 4). Congrats! 👉
doi.org/10.1247/csf....
Excited to share our latest fully in-house paper! 🎉
We show how cohesin integrates loop extrusion with sister tethering to guide the homology search during DNA repair.
Huge congratulations to all authors, and to @fedeteloni.bsky.social for leading this work 👏
We’re excited to see his next steps!
I am happy to share that my postdoctoral work in the @gerlichlab.bsky.social at @imbavienna.bsky.social is finally out 🎉!
Our study reveals how cohesin guides focused and accurate homology search.
Read more 👉 www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
Follow along for key insights and updates! 🧵
Our Science paper is out!
Huge congratulations to @huabin-zhou.bsky.social, Mike Rosen, and the brilliant @janhuemar.bsky.social @juliamaristany.bsky.social and @kieran-russell.bsky.social from our group
News: bit.ly/4avnkAr and bit.ly/3XBGVHS
Great perspective by @vram142.bsky.social +K Zhang
A new, nerdy paper. We figured out (some) of the rules underlying cell-permeability of probes and designed ligands that light up, grab, and move proteins around. Awesome @hhmijanelia.bsky.social x @uwmadison.bsky.social x @stjuderesearch.bsky.social collaboration! www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
Check out our new work, led by talented @janhuemar.bsky.social, where we uncover that pioneer factor Oct4 remodels chromatin for DNA access not by opening it but by exploiting nucleosome breathing and forming clusters 🔥🔥🔥
A rendering of multiple Oct4 molecules bound to a chromatin fibre
🚨 🚨 🚨 New preprint alert!!! 🚨 🚨 🚨
In the past, we have learnt that Oct4 can induce nucleosome breathing on the mono-nucleosome level.
But what happens when you have a fibre of multiple nucleosomes?
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
@rcollepardo.bsky.social @juliamaristany.bsky.social
Architects of molecular cages win Chemistry Nobel Susumu Kitagawa, Richard Robson, and Omar Yaghi honored for developing metal-organic frameworks
This year’s #NobelPrize in Chemistry has gone to the architects of molecular “cages” that could be used for everything from carbon capture to drug delivery. https://scim.ag/4mTE1Z6
This year’s #NobelPrize in Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to three scientists for discovering how the immune system distinguishes friend from foe. https://scim.ag/3Wt5rdi
@kazu_maeshima from the Genome Dynamics Laboratory at the National Institute of Genetics (@NIG_idenken) will present groundbreaking research on chromatin organization and behavior in live cells revealed by super-resolution imaging. nyulangone.zoom.us/webinar/regi... #chromatin2025
Condensed chromatin domain structure and cohesin-constrained mobility assure independent transcription regulation for each domain!
Also consistent with many previous studies.
(4/n)
We got a clue to my unsolved question from high school 🌱
“Chromatin loop organization insulates transcription”—a schematic I once scribbled in my textbook like this.
But ever since, I’ve wondered: How can neighboring loops avoid interacting?
(3/n)
Is euchromatin really “open”? Our new study @bioRxiv suggests otherwise. Using super-resolution imaging @shiori-iida.bsky.social @masaashimazoe.bsky.social reveals: Euchromatin forms condensed domains in live cells. Cohesin constrains them and prevents domain mixing.
www.biorxiv.org/cgi/content/...
One more movie!
Using the RL algorithm (from pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...),
@masaashimazoe.bsky.social analyzed our nucleosome tracking data and classified them by their mobility.
Hotter color = faster motion (Slow🔵→ 🟢 → 🟡 → 🟠 Fast)
All efforts by coauthors made this happen! :
@katsuminami.bsky.social, Tamura-san, Ashwin-san, Higashi-san, Nishiyama-san, Kanemaki-san, Sasai-san, @lschermelleh.bsky.social , Toyoda-san, Kurokawa-san.
And, as always, I deeply appreciate @kazu-maeshima.bsky.social 's supervision!
(2/n)
Euchromatin is mostly condensed⁉️
With @shiori-iida.bsky.social , We revealed the detailed structure of euchromatin using super-resolution imaging.
Cohesin regulates the function of euchromatin via chromatin dynamics!
(1/n)
Pleased to see this study out, combining experimental work from our lab at the @cbitoulouse.bsky.social, in particular by @nathaliebastie.bsky.social and @beckof.bsky.social, and from Laura Chaptal and @alengronne.bsky.social at IGH Montpellier
@cnrs.fr @cnrsbiologie.bsky.social
Congrats to all!
Thank you very much!
Hope you enjoy reading!
Thank you for your kind words.
It was great to meet you, and I enjoyed your talk!