Hey everyone!
I made a starter pack for Spatial/Urban Economics PhD students + postdocs.
Thank you @tradediversion.bsky.social for the JM candidate list!
Feel free to nominate yourself or other students working on these topics.
go.bsky.app/Jwvpctx
Posts by Alejandro Parraguez
We have a great group of PhD students on the job market this year! Check them out, and contact placement director @mikegeruso.bsky.social with any questions.
liberalarts.utexas.edu/economics/ph...
We've made it to Bluesky! Please re-post so others can follows us... 🤘
Thank you for putting this starter pack together! Would be great to be added: @alejandroecon.bsky.social Thanks!
Thank you for putting this starter pack together! Would be great to be added: @alejandroecon.bsky.social Thanks!
Understanding the time-dependent dynamics of migration shocks is crucial for designing policies that balance local and national goals. Read more about my findings here:
alejandro-pt.github.io/papers/parra...
I estimate the model parameters using impulse response matching, aligning the model's simulated responses with the empirical evidence from the first part of my paper.
To capture the aggregate effects, I develop a dynamic spatial model. This continuous time framework incorporates forward-looking households, mobility frictions, and productivity spillovers to track how migration shocks ripple through the economy.
↘️ At the aggregate level, deporting 1% of the population reduces long-run output per worker by 1%.
So, while initially achieving short-term goals like reducing congestion, these policies can have persistent unintended consequences, taking decades to fully materialize.
I use a panel vector-autoregression with a shift-share instrument based on lagged birth rates to capture these time-dependent effects. This ensures robust estimates of migration's causal impacts at the local level.
As migrants move into newly de-congested regions, local economies respond.
↗️ At the commuting zone level, I find that a 1% rise of migration inflows increases wages and output per worker by 0.15%-0.25% and housing prices by 1%—peaking 4 years after the shock.
But migration is dynamic and responds to such policies. My JMP shows these policies can have unintended effects: as regions become less congested, they attract new migration flows, potentially reversing short-term gains.
In the U.S., debates around deportation and worker relocation often focus on reducing congestion or lowering housing prices.
www.cnn.com/2024/11/19/economy/new-home-undocumented-immigrants-trump/index.html
🚨Job Market Paper Alert🚨
How do localized migrations shocks, such as deportations, impact aggregate productivity over time?
I’m on the 2024-2025 #EconJobMarket, and my #EconJMP uncovers some of the unintended, long-lasting consequences of these policies. 🧵