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Posts by UK Centre for Polar Observation and Modelling

An introduction to the GLOBE project
An introduction to the GLOBE project YouTube video by Centre for Polar Observation and Modelling (CPOM)

There are lakes buried deep beneath the Greenland ice sheet we can’t see called subglacial lakes.

📽️ In this video CPOM's Professor Mal McMillan @lancasteruni.bsky.social explains how researchers working on the GLOBE project aim to track them 👇

🔗 youtu.be/ECv9FnnQf1k

11 hours ago 2 1 0 0
Home - Centre for Polar Observation and Modelling (CPOM) Welcome to CPOM. The Centre for Polar Observation and Modelling (CPOM) provides the UK with core strategic national capability in satellite observation and ...

🌍These are just some examples of how satellite technology has helped us better understand the Earth's ice.

You can find out more on our website 👇

🔗 cpom.org.uk/news

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Subglacial flood bursts through Greenland ice sheet - CPOM Video Credit: ESA/CPOM/Planetary Visions Evidence of a flood bursting through the Greenland ice sheet has been detailed in research published today (30.7.2025) in the journal Nature Geoscience and further illustrated in this animation produced by Planetary Visions. The team of researchers, led by CPOM PhD Researcher Jade Bowling and CPOM Co-Director for Science Professor Malcolm […]

In 2025, a CPOM study from Lancaster University investigated the sudden draining of a recently detected lake under the Greenland ice sheet (subglacial lake), using European Space Agency (ESA) and NASA satellite data and 3D simulations from the ArcticDEM project.

cpom.org.uk/subglacial-f...

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ESA and NASA satellites deliver first joint picture of Greenland Ice Sheet melting - CPOM Story published by The European Space Agency Global warming is driving the rapid melting of the Greenland Ice Sheet, contributing to global sea level rise and disrupting weather patterns worldwide. Because of this, precise measurements of its changing shape are of critical importance for adapting to climate change. Now, scientists from the UK Centre for […]

In 2024, a study led by CPOM researcher Nitin Ravinder delivered the first measurements of the Greenland Ice Sheet’s changing shape using data from ESA’s CryoSat and NASA’s ICESat-2 ice missions.

cpom.org.uk/esa-and-nasa...

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Earth’s glaciers are melting at an accelerating pace – read GLaMBIE’s most recent report - CPOM This week, the Glacier Mass Balance Intercomparison Exercise (GlaMBIE) has released a new report in Nature, assessing mass changes in the balance of the Earth’s glaciers from 2000 to 2023. The report shows that during this period, glaciers around the world have lost somewhere between 2% and 39% of their ice regionally and around 5% […]

The GLAMBIE team (Glacier Mass Balance Intercomparison Exercise), co-led by Prof Noel Gourmelen, produced updated figures on glacier loss showing that from 2000 – 2023 glaciers across the globe lost 6542 billion tonnes of ice, contributing 18 mm to global sea level rise.

cpom.org.uk/earths-glaci...

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Ice Sheets and Sea Level Rise – what we know and why it matters - CPOM Ice Sheets and Sea Level Rise – what we know and why it matters Mean sea level has risen by 11.5cm since the early 1990s, due to the melting of land ice, changes in land-water storage (when water originally contained on land mass moves into the oceans) and thermal expansion of the oceans (water expanding […]

The IMBIE (Ice Sheet Mass Balance Inter-Comparison Exercise) team, led by Dr Inès Otosaka, have reconciled three decades of satellite measurements to provide the world’s most authoritative estimates of ice sheet mass balance and sea level rise contributions.

cpom.org.uk/ice-sheets-a...

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CPOM research shows that global ice loss increases are at record rate - CPOM The rate at which ice is disappearing across the planet is speeding up, according to new CPOM research. The findings also reveal that the Earth lost 28 trillion tonnes of ice between 1994 and 2017 equivalent to a sheet of ice 100 metres thick covering the whole of the UK. The research is the first of […]

Using using data from ESA and NASA satellite missions, including CryoSat-2, and Copernicus, research led by CPOM's Dr Tom Slater found that the Earth was losing more than a trillion tonnes of ice a year.

cpom.org.uk/cpom-researc...

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🛰️Sunday is #HumanSpaceFlightDay - 65 years since humans first reached orbit.

Satellite technology has transformed what we know about the cryosphere.

Scroll down to read about just some of the CPOM science the space age made possible in recent years 👇

#HumanSpaceFlightDay #PolarScience

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Black‑and‑white close‑up of the Moon showing craters and surface details.

Black‑and‑white close‑up of the Moon showing craters and surface details.

To the Moon (and back)🌖

A routine calibration by Copernicus Sentinel‑2 captured this image of the Moon.

And now, with Artemis II on its way there, Europe is part of the journey — powering Orion with the European Service Module and supporting the mission from the ground across the continent.

2 weeks ago 83 14 1 2
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One week to go until the 5th ECMWF-ESA Machine Learning workshop in Bologna, Italy.

The workshop takes place from 13-17 April and will explore the opportunities and challenges of using ML for Earth Observation and Prediction (ESOP).

➡️ events.ecmwf.int/event/488/

@esaearth.esa.int
#MachineLearning

2 weeks ago 10 4 0 1
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🌍It's #WorldHealthDay and the WHO is calling on everyone to celebrate the power of scientific collaboration to protect the health of people, animals, plants, and the planet.

🧊Understanding the cryosphere and how it is changing is a vital part of that story.

#StandWithScience #WorldHealthDay

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New CPOM research uses REMA to benchmark Sentinel-3 altimetry performance across the Antarctic Ice Sheet - CPOM Between 1979 and 2023, the Antarctic Ice Sheet lost on average 107 Gt of ice per year, contributing a total of 13.4 mm to sea level rise. As global temperatures continue to rise, accelerated melting is expected as well as increased contributions to global sea levels. Tracking that loss accurately depends on satellites measuring ice […]

Read the full article, which includes Github link to the animation code (credit Dr Joe Phillips)

🔗cpom.org.uk/new-cpom-research-uses-r...

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CRISTAL, ESA's next polar altimeter launching in 2027 will have a a 256 m window. The research provides evidence that wider windows significantly improve performance over dynamic ice sheet margins.

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Implementing a 240 m window, like ESA's CryoSat-2 Earth Explorer mission, achieves near-complete coverage, even over complex terrain.

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Analysis of 8 million+ radar echoes showed that Sentinel-3's 60 m measurement window captured 89.2% of the maximum topographic signal that could be recorded within its range window.

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🛰️New CPOM research assessing Sentinel-3 radar altimetry over Antarctica from Dr Joe Phillips & Prof Mal McMillan @lancasteruni.bsky.social.

Thread on what they found 👇

📽️ Clips from a Sentinel-3 flyover over Mertz Glacier, East Antarctica, showing the echoes recorded by the altimeter.

3 weeks ago 2 1 1 0
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Michela Savignano’s first PhD paper is now online as a preprint in The Cryosphere:

"Temporal evolution of the Petermann Ice Shelf estuary constrained by remote sensing observations"

egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/20... 🛰️❄️🧪

@cires.colorado.edu @cpom-uk.bsky.social @northumbriauni.bsky.social

4 weeks ago 7 5 1 1
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ESA Heritage Missions offer fresh perspective on ice sheet change - Earth Online A science team has reprocessed decades of observations from the European Space Agency’s Heritage Missions to deliver a more accurate understanding of changes to ice sheets in Antarctica and Greenland.

🛰️What if we could improve older @esaearth.esa.int heritage satellite measurements with new techniques?

Researchers from CPOM @lancasteruni.bsky.social have been doing just that 👇

🔗earth.esa.int/eogateway/success-story/...

1 month ago 7 3 0 0
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Satellite altimetry data confirms high mass loss from Thwaites glacier over next 50 years - eo science for society Ice sheet evolution is the key unknown in future sea level projection. Numerical models are the best way to assess ice sheet response to future changes in

🛰️ How satellite altimetry is improving projections of Antarctic ice loss

New research shows satellite altimetry data confirms high mass loss from Thwaites glacier over next 50 years 👇

🔗 eo4society.esa.int/2026/03/19/s...

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Tom's story
Tom's story YouTube video by Centre for Polar Observation and Modelling (CPOM)

For Dr Tom Slater (@northumbriauni.bsky.social) the journey into polar science was far from linear.

Always interested in climate science, Tom hadn't got the A-levels needed to pursue it at degree level.

But there was another route 👇

📹 www.youtube.com/watch?v=gMMt...

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Our new study discussing the future of the Antarctic Peninsula, led by @iceybethan.bsky.social, is featured in @agu.org’s Eos magazine today 🇦🇶 ❄️ 🛰️ 🧪

@cpom-uk.bsky.social @northumbriauni.bsky.social @cires.colorado.edu @nsidc.bsky.social

1 month ago 16 6 0 1
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🆕 New Blog: How a love of physics at school led Alicia to the Arctic Circle.

Stories like Alicia's is a reminder why it's so important to encourage all children and young people to engage with science.

🔗 cpom.org.uk/internationa...

Image: Alicia on fieldwork in the Arctic Circle

1 month ago 2 2 0 0
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❄️ From equations to ice sheets: how an interest in maths and physics can lead you to Antarctica and Greenland.

Dr Inès Otosaka (@northumbriauni.bsky.social) shared her journey into polar science at @stemlearning.bsky.social's Mars Day 2026 yesterday 👇

cpom.org.uk/from-equatio...

1 month ago 9 2 0 0
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Mars Day Join thousands for this exciting free virtual event adventure for everyone, presented by the UK Space Education Office (ESERO-UK) at STEM Learning and in collaboration with the European Space Agency (...

Great to see CPOM's Inès Otosaka (@northumbriauni.bsky.social) explaining how she went from studying maths at school in France to studying the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets, as part of @stemlearning.bsky.social's Mars Day 2026 👇

🔗 www.stem.org.uk/primary/enri...

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Polar Science Careers
Polar Science Careers YouTube video by Centre for Polar Observation and Modelling (CPOM)

"Polar science at the moment is a great opportunity to use new technologies and new techniques to answer some really interesting questions."

📽️In this video, Dr Tom Mitcham talks about his career and why now is a great time to forge a career in polar science...⏰

www.youtube.com/watch?v=bOy3...

1 month ago 2 0 0 0
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Exciting Research Fellow position at @northumbriauni.bsky.social working on the @esaearth.esa.int -funded CryoTipping project.

Find out more and apply 👇

work4.northumbria.ac.uk#en/sites/CX_...

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Exciting Research Fellow position at @northumbriauni.bsky.social working on the @esaearth.esa.int -funded CryoTipping project.

Find out more and apply 👇

work4.northumbria.ac.uk#en/sites/CX_...

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Planning for rapid and irreversible change in the future: CPOM awarded funding to investigate critical climate tipping points in Antarctica - CPOM The UK Centre for Polar Observation and Modelling (CPOM) has been awarded over £400,000 by the European Space Agency (ESA) to investigate tipping points in the Earth’s icy regions (the cryosphere), with a focus on the Antarctic. Climate tipping points are critical thresholds that if crossed, can lead to rapid and irreversible changes in the […]

🔗More information on the CryoTipping project: cpom.org.uk/planning-for...

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Climate tipping points in the news - CPOM What are tipping points? Climate tipping occurs when warming temperatures push parts of the Earth system past critical thresholds, triggering self-reinforcing changes that become difficult or impossible to reverse. Crossing these thresholds will lead to major changes in sea level, ocean circulation, and weather patterns, changes that governments and international agencies need to anticipate and […]

🔗More information on tipping points: cpom.org.uk/climate-tipp...

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Marlena's PhD story
Marlena's PhD story YouTube video by Centre for Polar Observation and Modelling (CPOM)

What can a PhD in polar science look like? 🧊

We followed CPOM PhD researcher Marlena Holloway (@northumbriauni.bsky.social) during the first year of her PhD to find out 👇

youtu.be/m5d7wYl5hRo

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