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Posts by Ling-Qi Zhang

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Neurobiology of Foraging: An Integrative Approach Foraging, defined as the search for food to sustain one's energetic needs, is a fundamental behavior performed by almost all animals to survive in their environment. Foraging involves a variety o...

After three years , this joint review with my dear friend Emily Jane Dennis is finally in press. The review provides a glimpse on what constitutes an integrative approach to neurobiology of foraging. Out in the next issue of Annual Reviews of Neuroscience.

www.annualreviews.org/content/jour...

2 weeks ago 32 7 0 0

These workshops are amazing opportunities for deep discussions on how cognition is implemented in the brain, from theory to behavior and circuits. Apply by May 7 & spread the word!

2 months ago 7 3 0 0

Applications are open for the most fun neuroscience summer school on this planet. 9/10 attendees end up with a fresh perspective on their work and being able to do previously impossible experiments. Apply & spread the word!

2 months ago 5 2 0 0
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We are organizing again with @allysonsgro.bsky.social Junior Scientist workshop for theoretical biophysics at @hhmijanelia.bsky.social ,September 13 - 18, 2026.
Deadline: April 16, 2026
All details here: tinyurl.com/yc66fawc

3 months ago 2 1 0 0
Lead a lab at Janelia

Pioneer next-generation tools for biological discovery

Apply by Feb. 3, 2026
janelia.org/groupleader

Lead a lab at Janelia Pioneer next-generation tools for biological discovery Apply by Feb. 3, 2026 janelia.org/groupleader

Apply by Feb. 3 to become a Janelia Group Leader!

Group Leaders drive breakthroughs & experimental approaches in imaging, molecular engineering, protein chemistry, mass spectrometry, & methods that don't yet exist. Learn more: janelia.org/groupleader 🧪

4 months ago 17 21 0 0
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Konstanz school of Collective Behavior will take place again from 20th July to 7th August , 2026. We have an amazing line up of speakers covering state of the art research on collective behavior across systems. Application deadline : March 15th
Details here: www.exc.uni-konstanz.de/kscb/applica...

4 months ago 16 17 1 3
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🪰 A new ‘Eyemap’ developed by a team led by Arthur Zhao & @michaelreiser.bsky.social reveals how visual information detected by the fly’s eye shows up in neurons deep in the brain. Remarkably, the eye’s shape determines how flies see motion.👁️
🔗 hhmi.news/4kSZjou

8 months ago 101 22 4 3
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Being a good Bayesian, I strive to maintain a posterior distribution over scientific hypotheses at all times :P

5 months ago 2 0 0 0
a peek through fall foliage to some people at the University of Pennsylvania, photo by Eric Sucar

a peek through fall foliage to some people at the University of Pennsylvania, photo by Eric Sucar

Seeking applications from recent PhDs in neuro, psych, ling, philo, comp sci, or other cog sci discipline, for our MindCORE Fellowship.

MindCORE is an interdisciplinary effort at Penn to understand human intelligence and behavior.

Apply by Dec 1: mindcore.sas.upenn.edu/post-doctora...

5 months ago 27 14 2 3
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Excited to announce our new pre-print (www.biorxiv.org/cgi/content/...)!

This collaborative work (co-led by Adriane Otopalik and Gerry Rubin) examines how neuronal circuits regulate social behaviors, like courtship🫶 and aggression🥊, across sexes. #neuroscience #Drosophila #WomenInSTEM 🧪1/

5 months ago 50 30 3 2
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Join the team at Janelia to use #theory, computation, and modeling to tackle bold questions in #biology. Collaborate across scientific disciplines to drive discovery.

Apply by Nov. 3 @ https://janelia.link/theoryfellowprogram

#computationalbiology #sciencecareers

5 months ago 9 7 0 0
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Foraging as an ethological framework for neuroscience The study of foraging is central to a renewed interest in naturalistic behavior in neuroscience. Applying a foraging framework grounded in behavioral …

Pleased to have this review out in @cp-trendsneuro.bsky.social. In it we discuss various aspects of the intersection between foraging behaviors and neuroscience, and offer some future directions: www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...

6 months ago 55 18 3 6

In this sense, the normative theory / optimization framework is less of a theory itself, but a epistemological tool to organize our knowledege about why certain "solution" exists in the brain.

7 months ago 2 1 0 0

And then he wrote: "Hence, the study of the
behavior of an adaptive system like the human mind is
not *a logical study of optimization* but an *empirical study
of the side conditions* that place limits on the approach to the optimum".

7 months ago 2 1 1 0
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The debate of whether the brain is optimal is the wrong one. Quoting one of my favorite writings from Herbert Simon (1992): The predictions of an optimizing theory depend as much on the postulated side conditions as on the optimization assumption. (By side conditions here, he meant constraints).

7 months ago 2 0 1 0
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✨ We’re #hiring Theory Fellows!✨

Janelia is recruiting early-career scientists to join our collaborative research environment and use #computation & #theory to tackle bold questions in #biology.

🔗 Apply by Nov. 3 👉 janelia.link/theoryfellow...
@hhmi.org

8 months ago 14 10 1 1
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📢We're #hiring Group Leaders!

Apply to lead a lab at Janelia & advance biology using theory, computational modeling & machine learning.

🔹5-year renewable appointment
🔹Pioneer new tools & approaches
🔹Collaborate across disciplines

Apply by Nov. 4👉 https://janelia.link/groupleader

7 months ago 63 65 0 2

Bayesians in shambles

8 months ago 163 18 3 0
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📢 Students & postdocs in #TheoreticalNeuroscience 👉 Join us this November for a "by the students, for the students" workshop featuring whiteboard-style tutorials, in-depth discussions, and research talks.

✈️ Travel, lodging & registration covered

Apply by Aug. 5 @ janelia.news/THE25

9 months ago 5 2 0 0
10 months ago 23688 8757 3 115
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What is the probability of an image? What do the highest and lowest probability images look like? Do natural images lie on a low-dimensional manifold?
In a new preprint with Zahra Kadkhodaie and @eerosim.bsky.social, we develop a novel energy-based model in order to answer these questions: 🧵

10 months ago 71 23 1 2
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Thanks!! There are no major changes in the main text re results. We did refine the vignetting analysis, but it didn't make a huge difference in the end results. We also added a polar ROI analysis in the supplement, complementary to the eccentricity ROI in Fig. 5.

11 months ago 1 0 0 0
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Simons Foundation Launches Collaboration on Ecological Neuroscience Simons Foundation Launches Collaboration on Ecological Neuroscience on Simons Foundation

Very excited to be part of this. Huge thank you to the @simonsfoundation.org for their support and vision.

www.simonsfoundation.org/2025/04/24/s...

Also, job openings in this context! Please apply and forward to anyone who may be interested!
hr.myu.umn.edu/jobs/ext/367...

11 months ago 30 6 0 0

Thanks Megan!!

11 months ago 1 0 0 0

Same here!!

11 months ago 1 0 0 0
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Space and time in visual context - Nature Reviews Neuroscience Sensory stimuli are interpreted in light of their spatial and temporal context, which can sometimes lead to visual illusions. Schwartz, Hsu and Dayan consider the possible functional benefits of conte...

And I'm very excited to see how this theoretical framework (the original credit goes to www.nature.com/articles/nrn...) might explain many other illusions (e.g., motion aftereffect) in a principled way! (6/6)

11 months ago 1 0 1 0
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Adaptation optimizes sensory encoding for future stimuli Author summary Prolonged exposure to a fixed stimulus causes sensory neurons to adapt. In this study, we uncover some of the functional benefits of adaptation for the visual system. We first quantifie...

Lastly, our results, together with some recent work such as journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol... and www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1... @mariodipoppa.bsky.social, are painting a compelling picture of how contextual effects (both spatial and temporal) can be interpreted as adaptive efficient coding. (5/6)

11 months ago 3 0 2 0
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In addition, the change in encoding is sufficient to predict the behavioral characteristics of the tilt illusion using a Bayesian observer model. (4/6)

11 months ago 0 0 1 0
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With an oriented surround, encoding precision is locally increased for stimuli similar to the surround orientation, specifically in higher areas of the visual cortex. This encoding change also reflects the surround-conditioned orientation statistics in natural scene. (3/6)

11 months ago 0 0 1 0
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We measured sensory encoding precision (in terms of Fisher information) from both behavioral and neural data in an orientation estimation task. At baseline, encoding reflects the natural scene statistics of orientation. (We observe the cardinal bias in different parts of the visual cortex!). (2/6)

11 months ago 2 0 1 0