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Posts by Nathan Insel

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Assistant Professor - Psychology (Behavioural Neuroscience) Assistant Professor - Psychology (Behavioural Neuroscience)

New neuroscience job at Wilfrid Laurier University. You may not know the name, but science has been growing fast. It is also down the street from Canada's top tech university (Waterloo) and a world class physics institute (Perimeter). I feel happy and lucky to be here careers.wlu.ca/job/Waterloo...

1 month ago 4 10 0 1

Nice!

2 months ago 1 0 0 0

Or is she transcendendate

2 months ago 5 0 0 0

If the purpose of analysis is to test hypotheses, then model should come first.
If the purpose is to make new observations (to inform models), then after.
But neuro tends to be pretty bad at separating the two, and stats or model fits sometimes become tautologies

3 months ago 4 1 0 0

There are many pitfalls and challenges. Nachum discusses this in the book, and one chapter is about technological developments that make it more feasible (this is also why @wheelerlab.org and I put some years into developing DIPLOMAT). But he also describes so many ways it has paid off

3 months ago 0 0 0 0

I realized it's because I cared about how brains deal with layers of uncertainty by forming and updating many levels of expectations. And a good way to get uncertainty, along with the behavioral agency to address it, is letting animals behave freely in dynamic, uncontrolled environments.

3 months ago 0 0 1 0

Personal note: when I started my own lab I had a small crisis: why study extremely complex brains when we still don't understand how simpler brains do the same things?

3 months ago 1 0 1 0

The back-and-forth between "control all variables" and "observe systems as they naturally occur" is probably as old as science. Nachum explains so many reasons, with so many elegant examples, why systems neuroscience needs a diversity and balance of approaches.

3 months ago 1 0 1 0
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One of the best books I read in 2025 was Nachum Ulanovsky's _Natural Neuroscience_. If my copy looks a little worn, it's because I was intent on reading it in natural habitats.

3 months ago 4 0 1 0
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Generative AI creates synthetic regulatory DNA sequences for precision gene control - Nature Genetics We developed DNA-Diffusion, a generative artificial intelligence (AI) method that creates synthetic regulatory elements showing enhanced activity. Multiple synthetic elements demonstrated superior cel...

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

3 months ago 0 0 0 0

A non-scientist friend saw your name in this article and used your quote to counter something I had previously said. She says thank you.

4 months ago 0 0 0 0
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Great culture can save lives. Literally.

Amazing letter in today’s @thetimes.com about Tom Stoppard

4 months ago 11857 4071 146 446
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On the Nobel Prize winner, Camillo Golgi (from Cani and Mazzarello, 2016)

5 months ago 2 0 0 0
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Seller's profile pic:

6 months ago 1 0 1 0

Amazing! Congratulations!

6 months ago 1 0 0 0
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There are certainly other good solutions to multi-animal tracking that DIPLOMAT does not yet implement--like finding visual differences between animals. All code is open source (github.com/TravisWheele...) and these features could be easily incoporated or used alongside the algorithms packaged here.

7 months ago 0 0 0 0

How it works: instead of finding body parts within frames and then knitting these across frames, DIPLOMAT applies a hidden Markov model (Viterbi algorithm) that traces body parts through a video. We use the same movement and skeletal information as other tools, but as HMM transition probabilities.

7 months ago 0 0 1 0

Perhaps most useful is that DIPLOMAT is designed to make manual edits much more efficient: multiple body parts can be corrected with a single click and, once corrected, re-traced across frames.

7 months ago 1 0 1 0

With DIPLOMAT, you can still use models trained in DeepLabCut or SLEAP!

But the algorithms also improve tracking (fewer body-swaps, better recall and precision)--even when body parts are occluded.

7 months ago 0 0 1 0
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DIPLOMAT: multi-animal tracking with efficient manual editing Recent advances in computer vision have enabled the development of automated animal behavior observation tools. Several software packages currently exist for concurrently tracking pose in multiple ani...

New preprint:
There are some decent tools for multi-animal tracking, but it can still be difficult to track interacting animals without mixing them up. Isaac Robinson (with @wheelerlab.org and others) have developed a software solution that we are now using full time: doi.org/10.1101/2025...

7 months ago 3 0 1 1

More biomed in Canada

7 months ago 4 0 0 0

"Emotion" vs "affective state" sounds like a fun example of how psychological constructs are clustered hierarchically. Would be interested if anyone takes this up in an articulate and compelling way.

9 months ago 2 0 1 0

Not an expert, but I take this issue up in my intro neuro course. We walk through ~8 definitions and examine where they fail. We then put these together into our own, including "usual" causes (perceived valence) and "typical" consequences (visceral, also facial/vocal expressions).

9 months ago 3 0 1 0

New strategy for grant and paper rejections

10 months ago 0 0 0 0
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Lemborexant ameliorates tau-mediated sleep loss and neurodegeneration in males in a mouse model of tauopathy - Nature Neuroscience Parhizkar et al. show that lemborexant, an orexin receptor antagonist, protects against neurodegeneration in male tau transgenic mice by preventing tau protein build-up and inflammation, highlighting ...

Notable paper on sleep aid lemborexant (putting aside caveats of mouse models of Alzheimer's). I have collected 2 1/2 years of data on myself and can confirm even small (2 mg) doses add sleep hours.
www.nature.com/articles/s41...

10 months ago 2 0 0 0

Thanks for this!
On writing: I remember Tulving saying that he admired and was inspired by Hartline's paper on lateral inhibition for its writing. From all the written history about Tulving and his influences, this isn't something one might easily guess.

10 months ago 2 0 0 0

Oh so now we are in a parasocial friendship?

10 months ago 1 0 1 0

Cool!

10 months ago 2 0 0 0

Didn't catch that, thank you.

Will add "toothpaste related crime" to the landscape of imagined futures

11 months ago 1 0 0 0

Earnest question: can't kids get their fluoride by regularly eating a small amount of their toothpaste?

11 months ago 3 0 1 0