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Posts by Maxwell Bernt

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Fossil fish head from the Pleistocene of Galveston, TX

1 week ago 492 52 17 9
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โ€ผ๏ธNEW ANGLERFISH PAPER! ๐ŸŸ๐ŸŽฃ

So excited to share the final part of my Masterโ€™s research! We explore the bizarre tacklebox of anglerfish lures and show how these fishes evolved different ways to attract prey and maybe even mates in the deep sea. ๐Ÿงช๐Ÿฆ‘๐ŸŒŠ๐Ÿฆ‡๐Ÿฆ€

Open access paper link: doi.org/10.1643/i202...

2 weeks ago 73 28 1 0
A long, whitish-gray and eyeless catfish on a dark background.

A long, whitish-gray and eyeless catfish on a dark background.

Using ultraconserved elements (UCEs) we were able to include data from several formalin-fixed specimens, including the rare troglobitic Uegitglanis from Somalia.

2 weeks ago 2 1 0 0
Diagram depicting phylogenetic relationships among several elongated catfishes.

Diagram depicting phylogenetic relationships among several elongated catfishes.

Pleased to share a new phylogeny for the airbreathing or walking catfishes from the family Clariidae - part of my postdoctoral work at the AMNH in collaboration with Tobit Liyandja and Melanie Stiassny: www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...

2 weeks ago 14 8 1 0
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Lineage Diversity and Craniofacial Disparity of Navajini (Gymnotiformes, Apteronotidae) in Deep River Channels of Tropical South America - Evolutionary Biology The Navajini is a clade of Neotropical electric fishes specialized to inhabit deep river channels in the lowland Amazonian, with species that exhibit high craniofacial disparity and a highly conservat...

New e-fish paper: Lineage Diversity and Craniofacial Disparity of Navajini (Gymnotiformes, Apteronotidae) in Deep River Channels of Tropical South America from Allen, Fisher & Albert in Evolutionary Biology. doi.org/10.1007/s116...

1 month ago 11 9 0 0
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From El Hossny et al., 2020: Spathiurus, a Cretaceous relative of bowfins. This specimen is at a museum tied to the Lebanese University. One of the universityโ€™s campuses has been bombed, and the director of the Faculty of Science has been killed

You can support Lebanon here: gofund.me/40b24e072

1 month ago 55 22 1 0
Largescale sucker.

Largescale sucker.

First largescale sucker of the spring.

1 month ago 47 7 2 2
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Photograph of a fossil fish skull in right lateral view. The bone is dark brown/black against a gray matrix.

Photograph of a fossil fish skull in right lateral view. The bone is dark brown/black against a gray matrix.

Out now in Contributions from me and @gilespalaeo.bsky.social, a deep dive into an early member of the sturgeon and paddlefish lineage. Bear with me, but thereโ€™s a long backstory highlighting uncertainty about the anatomy of living species and how well-studied fossils can still yield new insights.

1 month ago 80 30 2 6
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Just published: A very unusual fish, described here as a new genus and species of loach, and the first groundwater-dwelling fish reported from Northeast India. Meet ๐‘ฎ๐’Š๐’•๐’„๐’‰๐’‚๐’Œ ๐’๐’‚๐’Œ๐’‚๐’๐’‚! Open access article here: www.nature.com/articles/s41...

1 month ago 51 18 0 2
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New in JFB: Alfaro huberi must have one of the strangest mating behaviors among poeciliid fishes. #TeamFish #FishSci

Paper: onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/...
Corresponding video: www.youtube.com/watch?v=cKWA...

2 months ago 24 8 3 3
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Our paper describing a new species of Pascua goby from the Coral Sea has been selected as en Editors Choice Article in Fishes. Apart from being fabulous, these fish are cool because they show that the genus has two groups of species separated by >5000km of the Pacific! www.mdpi.com/3483974 #fishes

2 months ago 29 10 1 0
Four incomplete fossil fish specimens on a black background. The specimens preserve scales, vertebrae, spines, and so on, and are dark gray on lighter gray to mustard-colored slabs.

Four incomplete fossil fish specimens on a black background. The specimens preserve scales, vertebrae, spines, and so on, and are dark gray on lighter gray to mustard-colored slabs.

Remarkable. Report of a Brazilian spiny-rayed fish dating to the Barremian stage of the Early Cretaceous, preceding the oldest known acanthomorphs by ~20 million years. Gondwanacanthus extends the roots of one of today's most prominent vertebrate radiations: onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...

2 months ago 84 27 2 4
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Dragon in the deep. ๐Ÿ‰โ 
โ 
Dragonfish (family Stomiidae) are cunning predators. Although they are strong swimmers, they prefer to lie in wait and ambush unsuspecting fishes and crustaceans. This black dragonfish (Idiacanthus sp.) was spotted at 527 meters (1,729 feet) in Monterey Bay.

2 months ago 297 111 4 15
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From 1,750โ€“2,000 m deep, we collected one of the rarest deepsea fishes out there: a one-jaw eel (family Monognathidae). Only ~100 specimens of this group are known worldwide and we hold the largest collection (~46), most just a few inches longโ€ฆ The one we collected though, 6 inches or 154 mm!

2 months ago 40 18 1 1
Black and white illustration of a skeleton of a herring with already some inclinations of the internal organs. The views are dorsal, lateral and ventral.

Black and white illustration of a skeleton of a herring with already some inclinations of the internal organs. The views are dorsal, lateral and ventral.

Not finished yet and this isnโ€™t a pen and ink illustration, but a black and white rendition of a 3d model, but I love to share this herring. Except for some bones in the pectoral fins the skeleton is all but complete

2 months ago 71 23 5 0
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A Shark Discovery โ€˜Didnโ€™t Look Right.โ€™ It Might Have Been a Plastic Toy. (Published 2023)

This record is a bit more convincing than the one they found off the coast of Greece a few years back: www.nytimes.com/2023/03/24/s...

2 months ago 1 0 1 0
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Rare deep-sea shark seen for first time in Canary Island waters First-of-its kind sighting expands knowledge about elusive sharks , and underlines importance of the Canary Islandsโ€™ deep water habitats

#FishADay Mitsukurina owstoni Goblin Shark. Benthopelagic, mostly near continental slopes and seamounts. Known from < 250 captured individuals, so a recent well-documented recreational rod-and-reel capture (and release!) off the Canaries is very exciting.

oceanographicmagazine.com/news/rare-de...

2 months ago 6 2 1 0
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A bustling seafloor scene from the #taleof2canyons expedition: โ€œWe studied how these canyons can facilitate such incredible biodiversity,โ€ said Chief Scientist Dr. Silvia Ines Romero. โ€œWhat are the mechanisms โ€” the currents and the chemistry โ€” that support all of this life?โ€

3 months ago 88 29 1 1
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Two white-blooded fish, two paths: Icefish and noodlefish independently lose red blood cell function Antarctic icefish are famous for living without red blood cells, but they are not alone. A species of needle-shaped, warm-water fish called the Asian noodlefish also lacks hemoglobin and red blood cel...

phys.org/news/2026-01...

3 months ago 15 12 1 0
A view of a river at sunset. By combining many exposures I have multiple images for single birds flying through the scene, making the appearance of trails. One bird flies in an arc across the scene close to the camera and the sunlight can be seen shining through its tail feathers.

A view of a river at sunset. By combining many exposures I have multiple images for single birds flying through the scene, making the appearance of trails. One bird flies in an arc across the scene close to the camera and the sunlight can be seen shining through its tail feathers.

Homage to Xavier Bou: little swifts at the Olifants River high-water bridge, Kruger National Park. Unstacked from video taken with an Iphone 14. #birds #photography #SouthAfrica #iPhone

5 months ago 178 48 5 1
Whiteia anniae sp. nov. in right lateral view, Holotype (CHU 2016). (a), Whole specimen. (b), closeup of the calcified lung (indicated by lower arrows) and lateral line (indicated by upper arrows). (c), a scale near the head. (d), anterior tips of jaws with arrows indicating the fangs in anterior coronoids. (e), denticles on the last ray of the anterior dorsal fin.

Whiteia anniae sp. nov. in right lateral view, Holotype (CHU 2016). (a), Whole specimen. (b), closeup of the calcified lung (indicated by lower arrows) and lateral line (indicated by upper arrows). (c), a scale near the head. (d), anterior tips of jaws with arrows indicating the fangs in anterior coronoids. (e), denticles on the last ray of the anterior dorsal fin.

New species of #coelacanth from the Early Triassic of China just dropped. Say hello to Whiteia anniae.๐ŸŸ๐Ÿงช #FossilFriday

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

5 months ago 164 40 2 0
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Novel assembly of a headโ€“trunk interface in theย sister group of jawed vertebrates - Nature Imaging of a Devonian jawless fish reveals advanced features previously thought to be&nbsp;exclusive to jawed vertebrates, challenging the idea that jaws were the primary driver for the evolution of d...

A specimen of the fossil fish Norselaspis yields a wealth of information on the evolution of the head-trunk interface in vertebrates www.nature.com/articles/s41...

8 months ago 17 10 1 1

Wow--new goby fossil!!

7 months ago 14 1 0 0

Pennsylvania?

8 months ago 0 0 1 0
Alejandro Romero-Figueroa and Tiago P. Carvalho "Four New Species of Phenacogaster (Characiformes: Characidae) and a Review of Its Diversity in Colombia," Ichthyology & Herpetology 112(4), 619-644, (11 December 2024). https://doi.org/10.1643/i2023094

Alejandro Romero-Figueroa and Tiago P. Carvalho "Four New Species of Phenacogaster (Characiformes: Characidae) and a Review of Its Diversity in Colombia," Ichthyology & Herpetology 112(4), 619-644, (11 December 2024). https://doi.org/10.1643/i2023094

#NewSpeciesAlert - #๐‘ƒโ„Ž๐‘’๐‘›๐‘Ž๐‘๐‘œ๐‘”๐‘Ž๐‘ ๐‘ก๐‘’๐‘Ÿ ๐‘ฆ๐‘Ž๐‘Ÿ๐‘–, ๐‘ƒ. ๐‘›๐‘ข๐‘˜๐‘Ž๐‘˜, ๐‘ƒ. ๐‘ก๐‘ข๐‘˜๐‘Ž๐‘›๐‘œ and ๐‘ƒ. ๐‘”๐‘ข๐‘Ž๐‘ฆ๐‘ข๐‘๐‘’, four new species of #characins (#tetras) are described from the #Amazon and #Orinoco River basins of #Columbia.
๐Ÿ”’ bioone.org/journals/ich...
50-day free access - www.ichthyologyandherpetology.org/ihbjbd/tm202...

1 year ago 8 3 0 0
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Sinocyclocheilus wanlanensis sp. nov., GXU2020000062, holotype, 86.74 mm SL. (A) Live specimen (not holotype); (B) lateral view of head in preserved specimen; (C) dorsal view of preserved specimen.

Sinocyclocheilus wanlanensis sp. nov., GXU2020000062, holotype, 86.74 mm SL. (A) Live specimen (not holotype); (B) lateral view of head in preserved specimen; (C) dorsal view of preserved specimen.

๐‘†๐‘–๐‘›๐‘œ๐‘๐‘ฆ๐‘๐‘™๐‘œ๐‘โ„Ž๐‘’๐‘–๐‘™๐‘ข๐‘  ๐‘ค๐‘Ž๐‘›๐‘™๐‘Ž๐‘›๐‘’๐‘›๐‘ ๐‘–๐‘ , a new species of eyeless cavefish is described from Guizhou Province, China. ๐ŸŸ๐Ÿงช

mdpi.com/2076-2615/15...

8 months ago 63 12 2 2
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While scanning some fishes yesterday I came across this Bonytail Chub collected near Blythe, CA in 1933. You can't find this species in Blythe anymore, nor in the rest of California as it is critically endangered. Museum collections like @nhm.org showcasing yet again our changing planet ๐ŸŸ๐Ÿ 

8 months ago 26 6 0 1
Panels c-f of Figure 1 depicting the lower jaw of Devonian actinopterygian Gogosardina coatesi

Panels c-f of Figure 1 depicting the lower jaw of Devonian actinopterygian Gogosardina coatesi

Curious about Devonian actinopterygian lower jaws? Look no further--our new paper provides comprehensive descriptions for 19 species in a tidy ~50 page summary! anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...

9 months ago 53 21 0 2

In an unconscionable decision, the Smithsonian Institute has decided to no longer support the Biodiversity Heritage Library from 1 Jan 2026. Please someone step up and take it over.

9 months ago 592 403 18 37
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New paper alert: 42 ecological traits for all 6,000+ valid species of #Neotropical_freshwater_fishes, the most diverse continental vertebrate fauna on Earth. A foundation for future studies on the ecology and conservation of tropical aquatic biodiversity.

nature.com/articles/s41...

9 months ago 30 15 1 4