From https://www.erdosproblems.com/1196 : PROVED (LEAN) Is it true that, for any x, if A⊂[x,∞) is a primitive set of integers (so that no distinct elements of A divide each other) then ∑a∈A1aloga<1+o(1), where the o(1) term →0 as x→∞? #1196: [ESS68b][Er80,p.101] number theory | primitive sets A conjecture of Erdős, Sárközy, and Szemerédi. Lichtman [Li23] has proved that ∑a∈A1aloga<eγπ4+o(1)≈1.399+o(1). This was solved by GPT-5.4 Pro (prompted by Price), which proved that for any primitive set A⊂N ∑a∈Aa>x1aloga≤1+O(1logx). See the comment section for further refinements and discussion.
While AI attracts a lot of loud hype and haters, some mathematicians are happily using it to knock off unsolved problems. (I'm not saying anyone is "right" here.)
Recently Liam Price prompted GPT-5.4 Pro to prove this conjecture of Erdős:
chatgpt.com/share/69dd1c...
(1/n)