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The Evolutionary History of Dragon Lizards (Squamata: Agamidae) Revealed by Phylogenomics Abstract. Dragon lizards (Squamata: Agamidae) are a species-rich, ecologically, and morphologically diverse group that is broadly distributed across the ea

Happy to share our most recent paper on the evolution of iguanian lizards: phylogenomics and biogeography of dragon lizards (agamids)!

New phylogenetic framework for the group, supermatrix timetree, and Laurasian origins

@systbiol.bsky.social
academic.oup.com/sysbio/advan...

1 month ago 3 0 0 0
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Today we had Simon Scarpetta from USF delivering a talk here at EEB @princeton.edu on the technical and empirical challenges in sorting the phylogenomics and biogeography of iguanas...rafting over 8,000 km from North America to Fiji!

4 months ago 6 1 0 0
Ancient Iguanas Floated 5,000 Miles Across The Pacific | A Pregnant Icthyosaur Fossil

Ancient Iguanas Floated 5,000 Miles Across The Pacific | A Pregnant Icthyosaur Fossil

The Fijian iguanas are most closely related to the North American Desert Iguanas that we have in Southern California and Arizona and then into Northern Mexico.
— Dr. Simon Scarpetta

The Fijian iguanas are most closely related to the North American Desert Iguanas that we have in Southern California and Arizona and then into Northern Mexico. — Dr. Simon Scarpetta

Today on the podcast,  ancient iguanas that boarded a natural raft and cruised from North America across the Pacific Ocean to Fiji. Plus, the fossil of a pregnant Ichthyosaur.

Listen here 🎧: pod.link/73329284/epi...

11 months ago 83 14 1 2
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Ancient Iguanas Floated 5,000 Miles Across The Pacific Millions of years ago, iguanas somehow got from North America to Fiji. Scientists think they made the trip on a raft of fallen vegetation.

A recent study suggests that millions of years ago, iguanas in North America hitched a ride on a raft and cruised across the Pacific Ocean to Fiji. Dr. @simon-scarpetta.bsky.social joins us to discuss the reptiles’ adventure.

11 months ago 114 16 2 4
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New paper with Michael Caldwell, Mike Lee, Tiago Simoes, Dalton Meyer, and Simon Scarpetta! In it, we respond to claims that †Cryptovaranoides is a squamate, and show that they are indefensible. t.co/MLjFcy5ivx

11 months ago 3 2 1 0
Hypothesized biogeographic scenarios for the colonization of Fiji by Brachylophus, occurrences of fossil iguanids (i.e., Pumilia, Armandisaurus, and Queironius), and distribution of modern iguanids. The world map is set at 34 Ma on a Robinson projection. The paleogeographic map data were assembled using the R package rgplates using the plate model from Müller et al. (52, 53).

Hypothesized biogeographic scenarios for the colonization of Fiji by Brachylophus, occurrences of fossil iguanids (i.e., Pumilia, Armandisaurus, and Queironius), and distribution of modern iguanids. The world map is set at 34 Ma on a Robinson projection. The paleogeographic map data were assembled using the R package rgplates using the plate model from Müller et al. (52, 53).

And now for some good news: Iguanas rafted more than 8,000 km from North America to Fiji doi.org/10.1073/pnas...

1 year ago 207 66 12 5
A Brachylophus bulabula, commonly known as the central Fijian banded iguana, on Ovalau Island, Fiji.
Image credit: Robert Fisher, USGS

A Brachylophus bulabula, commonly known as the central Fijian banded iguana, on Ovalau Island, Fiji. Image credit: Robert Fisher, USGS

How did iguanas reach the remote islands of Fiji? A new study reveals that Fijian iguanas rafted over 8,000 km from North America during the Paleogene, marking the longest documented transoceanic dispersal in terrestrial vertebrates.

In @SciAm: www.scientificamerican.com/article/fiji...

1 year ago 25 8 1 0
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In This Issue | PNAS In This Issue

In this issue: Long-distance origin of Fijian iguanas, grass-fed and industrial beef carbon-intensiveness, and Neolithic pig husbandry in Northwest Europe. www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...

1 year ago 12 1 0 0
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Iguanas rafted more than 8,000 km from North America to Fiji | PNAS Founder-event speciation can occur when one or more organisms colonize a distant, unoccupied area via long-distance dispersal, leading to the evolu...

Iguanas rafting 8000 km represents the longest documented transoceanic dispersal event (i.e. vagrancy event) in a terrestrial vertebrate
www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/... 🌎

1 year ago 46 11 0 0
PNAS Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), a peer reviewed journal of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) - an authoritative source of high-impact, original research that broadly spans...

S.G Scarpetta, R.N Fisher, B.R Karin, J.B Niukula, A. Corl, T.R Jackman & Jimmy A McGuire (2025)
Iguanas rafted more than 8,000 km from North America to Fiji.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 122(12): e2318622122
doi: doi.org/10.1073/pnas...
www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...

1 year ago 19 5 1 2

I always love covering Herps, especially lizards! Big thanks to @simon-scarpetta.bsky.social for telling me more about his team's paper and Christina De Jesús Villanueva for adding some context to the findings!

As always, it was great to work with @andreatweather.bsky.social!

1 year ago 3 1 0 0
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How Did the Iguanas Cross the Ocean? Now We May Know A genetic analysis reveals that Fiji’s iguanas are most closely related to lizards living in North America’s deserts. How is this possible?

Why did the iguana cross the ocean? To get to Fiji!

A new paper finds that the ancestors of Fijian iguanas split from their North American relatives more than 30 million years ago and floated 5,000 miles to Fiji!🦎

My latest for @sciam.bsky.social: www.scientificamerican.com/article/fiji...

1 year ago 10 4 1 1
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Iguanas floated one-fifth of the way around the world to colonize Fiji - Berkeley News Researchers find that Fiji iguanas are most closely related to the North American desert iguana — evidence of the longest known transoceanic dispersal of any land animal

Researchers find that Fiji iguanas are most closely related to the North American desert iguana — evidence of the longest known transoceanic dispersal of any land animal. news.berkeley.edu/2025/03/17/i...

1 year ago 28 8 0 1