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Posts by Team_Zuccaro

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Spring showing off in every shade of yellow

2 days ago 7 1 0 0
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Excited to share our new preprint on rhizobacterial biosensors mapping sucrose exudation ๐ŸŒฑ

Work spanning my TomKat postdoc in @josedinneny.bsky.social's lab to my own lab at @universityofga.bsky.social; co-first with my PhD student Gretchen Brinkman: ๐Ÿงต

biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

4 days ago 29 16 1 2
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There is still time to register for the EMBO Workshop on Plant Calcium Signaling 2026!

Dive into cutting-edge research on Caยฒโบ signaling in plants ๐ŸŒฟ

Primosten, Croatia | 20โ€“24 Sept 2026

meetings.embo.org/event/26-cal...

Travel grants are available

embo.org/funding/lect...

4 days ago 2 3 0 0
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@labcosta.bsky.social Out now in ScienceAdvances
our new work with @AndreaBassi78

MAcro Plant Projection Imaging (MAPPI): An open, scalable platform for whole-plant fluorescence real-time imaging | Science Advances science.org/doi/10.1126/...

2 months ago 30 17 3 1

Infection of maize by Ustilago maydis remodels the phyllosphere microbiome and requires the activity of antimicrobial effectors www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.03...

3 weeks ago 9 5 0 1
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Host-adapted enzymatic deconstruction of acetylated xylan limits immune activation and facilitates mutualistic colonization of monocot roots This study identifies a monocot-specific enzymatic module in the beneficial root endophyte Serendipita indica, showing how ancestral saprotrophic enzymes have been repurposed into an immune-compatible...

Very proud to share our new paper led by Mathias Brands from my team at @UniCologne! With Markus Pauly team @HHU. Host-adapted enzymatic deconstruction of acetylated xylan limits immune activation and facilitates mutualistic colonization of monocot roots: Molecular Plant www.cell.com/molecular-pl...

4 days ago 32 21 0 0
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Antimicrobial effectors of plant-associated fungi: multipurpose proteins with fast-evolving surfaces and structurally conserved cores Plants are exposed to a variety of devastating pathogens, causing significant yearly yield losses. In order to facilitate infections, plant pathogens โ€ฆ

So diverse and yet conserved. Check out opinion paper by Leonhard Pachinger @leopach.bsky.social on antimicrobial effectors produced by fungal pathogens: www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...

1 week ago 19 15 0 0
Mycorrhizal specificity in orchids: a multidimensional filtering framework Understanding how specificity emerges in mutualistic symbioses remains a central challenge in evolutionary ecology. In orchids, mycorrhizal specificity ranges from strict specialization to broad generalism. Although many orchids show low physiological specificity in vitro, natural populations associate with much narrower subsets of partners, indicating that realized specificity reflects constraints rather than compatibility alone. To provide a unified explanation and testable predictions for this discrepancy, we propose a multidimensional filtering framework that distinguishes physiological compatibility, representing the fundamental niche, from ecological filters that determine realized associations. Physiological compatibility, mediated by signal recognition and immune modulation, establishes the fundamental prerequisites for symbiosis. However, the transition to realized specificity is constrained by four hierarchical ecological filters. Phylogeny and biogeography first delineate the potential regional lineage pool, while local environmental heterogeneity restricts fungal availability. Subsequently, host-specific nutritional demands drive active partner selection, and interspecific competition enforces niche differentiation. This synthesis clarifies the observed discrepancy between fundamental and realized mycorrhizal niches and provides a conceptual foundation that may inform conservation strategies for endangered orchids through targeted ecological matching.

Full article: Mycorrhizal specificity in orchids: a multidimensional filtering framework

1 week ago 6 3 0 0
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Preprint alert ๐Ÿšจ (1/10) ๐Ÿงต

๐˜ˆ๐˜ถ๐˜ต๐˜ฐ๐˜ฑ๐˜ฉ๐˜ข๐˜จ๐˜บ ๐˜ช๐˜ด ๐˜ข ๐˜ฑ๐˜ข๐˜ณ๐˜ข๐˜ฅ๐˜ฐ๐˜น ๐˜ช๐˜ฏ ๐˜ฑ๐˜ญ๐˜ข๐˜ฏ๐˜ต ๐˜ช๐˜ฎ๐˜ฎ๐˜ถ๐˜ฏ๐˜ช๐˜ต๐˜บ:
It can promote resistance, susceptibility, or restrict cell death ๐Ÿคฏ

So what is its actual role?

We show it acts as a spatial organizer of immunity across cell types ๐ŸŒฑ๐Ÿฆ  #proteostasis

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

1 week ago 106 55 7 2
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Beautiful new review on how autophagy is hijacked by pathogens by Enoch & @tolgaboz.bsky.social

"๐˜ˆ๐˜ณ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ต๐˜ฉ๐˜ฆ๐˜ณ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ค๐˜ฆ๐˜ญ๐˜ญ ๐˜ต๐˜บ๐˜ฑ๐˜ฆ-๐˜ด๐˜ฑ๐˜ฆ๐˜ค๐˜ช๐˜ง๐˜ช๐˜ค ๐˜ฐ๐˜ณ ๐˜ช๐˜ฏ๐˜ต๐˜ฆ๐˜ณ๐˜ค๐˜ฆ๐˜ญ๐˜ญ๐˜ถ๐˜ญ๐˜ข๐˜ณ ๐˜ค๐˜ฐ๐˜ฎ๐˜ฎ๐˜ถ๐˜ฏ๐˜ช๐˜ค๐˜ข๐˜ต๐˜ช๐˜ฐ๐˜ฏ ๐˜ฑ๐˜ณ๐˜ฐ๐˜ค๐˜ฆ๐˜ด๐˜ด๐˜ฆ๐˜ด ๐˜ฎ๐˜ฆ๐˜ฅ๐˜ช๐˜ข๐˜ต๐˜ฆ๐˜ฅ ๐˜ฃ๐˜บ ๐˜ข๐˜ถ๐˜ต๐˜ฐ๐˜ฑ๐˜ฉ๐˜ข๐˜จ๐˜บ ๐˜ฅ๐˜ถ๐˜ณ๐˜ช๐˜ฏ๐˜จ ๐˜ช๐˜ฎ๐˜ฎ๐˜ถ๐˜ฏ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ณ๐˜ฆ๐˜ด๐˜ฑ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฏ๐˜ด๐˜ฆ๐˜ด?"

Yes, there are - watch this space :-)

royalsocietypublishing.org/rsob/article...

2 weeks ago 26 14 1 1
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Hear from Mikayla Borton of Colorado State University on how our Large Scale call, through our Community Science Program, helped further her research and career. Submit an LOI by April 9 for our FY27 call!

Details: jointgeno.me/LargeScaleCSP

1 week ago 2 1 0 1
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Domain gain or loss in a fungal chitinase enables specialization towards antagonism or immune suppression - Nature Communications Gain or loss of a particular domain contributes to functional specialization of a conserved chitinase in beneficial root endophyte towards microbial antagonism or host immune suppression.

Really proud of this work led by Ruben Eichfeld! We show how a CBM domain gain/loss can rewire fungal chitinases, turning them from antifungal enzymes into immune-suppressing effectors that support plant symbiosis.

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

2 weeks ago 25 14 1 0

The induction of systemic resistance to barley powdery mildew by rhizosphere bacterial communities does not disrupt the structure or function of native microbial communities.
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

4 weeks ago 1 0 0 1

Geothermal spring microbiome: pH and temperature are the primary deterministic drivers shaping both microbial species composition and functional potential, thereby segregating the communities into three distinct groups: acidic, hyperthermal, and thermal.
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

1 month ago 0 0 0 0
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What a great meeting on immunometabolism and microbial interactions across kingdoms! Many thanks to all speakers for the engaging talks and to everyone for the stimulating discussions @iHEAD Cologne.

1 month ago 3 0 1 0

Drought-driven microbiome shifts may arise from host physiology and intra-microbial competition, not just a plant โ€œcry for help.โ€
Suppression of immunity and iron uptake enables Streptomyces enrichment, which doesnโ€™t necessarily guarantee plant benefit.
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

1 month ago 1 1 0 0

AM fungi challenge a core assumption of cell biology. They can lose a core DNA polymerase (Polษ›) and survive for 360 million years! This blew my mind this weekend!
Reductive evolution of the DNA replication machinery in endosymbiotic fungi | bioRxiv
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

1 month ago 8 4 0 0

You could argue that the true core of a university is the intellectual relationship between teacher and student, and the shared pursuit of new knowledge through research... Everything else is infrastructure.
When we forget that, we mistake administration for mission and metrics for meaning.

1 month ago 8 2 0 0
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Targeting of the barley cell-surface receptor SRF3 by the Blumeria hordei effector AVRA13 overlaps with AVRA13 recognition by MLA and the induction of NLR-mediated cell death. Pathogens secrete effector proteins to promote virulence. Despite their recognition by barley Mla resistance genes, the structurally-related Blumeria hordei ( Bh ) AVRA effectors are maintained in the...

Wei Shi @wshisky.bsky.social & Merleโ€˜s work is online. Wei really pushed this work from scratch and Merle linked it to MLA diversificationโ€ฆ3rd (co-)first author paper in her PhD. Very proud PI!
And only possible through collaboration with G. Dรถhlemann, @grandpahiro.bsky.social &, Matt Platre. (1/x)

3 months ago 49 36 4 1
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New Article: "Imputation integrates single-cell and spatial gene expression data to resolve transcriptional networks in barley shoot meristem development" rdcu.be/eYiMF

With Research Briefing rdcu.be/eYiM7

3 months ago 18 9 1 1

This position is still open. The Weisberg lab is recruiting a postdoc or Ph.D. student to study horizontal gene transfer in plant-associated microbial communities. Please see the job ad for more information and feel free to contact me if you have any questions!

3 months ago 24 33 0 0
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Effector biology and immunometabolic (re)programming: microbial strategies for compatibility Root immunometabolism: balancing defense and accommodationPlant health depends on balanced immune defense and microbial accommodation. As constant contact zones, roots must exclude pathogens while fos...

Now online: Effector biology and immunometabolic (re)programming: microbial strategies for compatibility: Molecular Plant www.cell.com/molecular-pl...

3 months ago 10 6 0 0

Latest preprint from the lab!

3 months ago 17 10 0 0
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A beautiful and comprehensive schematic representation of fungal cell wall structures and biosynthetic proteins:
link.springer.com/article/10.1...

4 months ago 5 0 0 0
Symbiosome functionality in Medicago truncatula nodules requires continuous clearing of pectins from the symbiosome space - Nature Communications Here a mechanism for nitrogen fixation maintenance is identified in Medicago truncatula where two polygalacturoneases are expressed in nodules and secreted into the symbiosome space for clearing of ex...

Happy to share our latest paper: The symbiosome space needs to be continuously cleared from demethylated pectins to keep rhizobia happy. Former PostDoc Chao Su took this story with him when moving back to China and finished it off.
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
#PlantScience; @uni-freiburg.de

4 months ago 47 23 2 0
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Tenure Track Professorship (W1 with Tenure Track to W3) in โ€œMolecular Biology" (f/m/d) - Heidelberg job with Universitรคt Heidelberg | 12850668 The Center for Molecular Biology of Heidelberg University (ZMBH) and the Faculty of Biosciences invite applications for a ย  Tenure Track Professors...

Please RTโ€ผ๏ธ #TenureTrack position @zmbh.uni-heidelberg.de one of the best #proteostasis research centres in the world. www.nature.com/naturecareer...

4 months ago 53 65 0 1
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โ€ผ๏ธPlease RT: The CEPLAS Graduate School call for 2026 is now open! Detailed info on our website: bit.ly/4q19JWk
@hhu.de @unicologne.bsky.social @mpipz.bsky.social @fz-juelich.de @leibnizipk.bsky.social @plantsciencedbg.bsky.social

4 months ago 23 35 0 5
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Network Inference Reveals Distinct Transcriptional Regulation in Barley against Drought and Fusarium Head Blight We analyzed transcriptional networks in barley under single and combined Fusarium head blight (FHB) and drought stress. We applied complementary Weighted Gene Correlation Network Analysis (WGCNA) to identify stress-associated gene co-expression modules and GENIE3 to infer gene regulatory networks (GRNs). Integration of these frameworks revealed strong overlaps between co-expression modules and GRN clusters, highlighting robust regulatory patterns. Key transcription factors (TFs) were identified based on their weighted node degrees, reflecting their connectivity within the network. Independent analysis of paired transcription factor binding sites in promoter regions further supported predicted regulatory interactions. Notably, WRKY TFs emerged as central regulators of FHB response, consistent with their known roles in defense and secondary metabolite biosynthesis, but did not appear in drought-associated contexts. For bHLH or NAC TFs, individual family members steered FHB or drought responses but not both. Our findings demonstrate the power of combining network inference and motif enrichment to identify candidate TFs controlling stress responses, providing a solid foundation for targeted functional validation. ### Competing Interest Statement The authors have declared no competing interest.

Congratulations to @steidele.bsky.social who unscrambled complex transcriptional networks in barley double stress responses. Thanks to @itisalist.bsky.social and @daisybio.de for the support: doi: doi.org/10.64898/202...

4 months ago 16 12 0 1
A Banner that shows the open call for the international PhD program on interdisciplinary Plant Biology in Cologne Germany between University of Cologne and Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research. A button reads "apply now!".

A Banner that shows the open call for the international PhD program on interdisciplinary Plant Biology in Cologne Germany between University of Cologne and Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research. A button reads "apply now!".

We are #hiring!
This IMPRS PhD project @algazuccaro.bsky.social group @unicologne.bsky.social explores plantโ€“microbiome interactions.
๐Ÿ—“๏ธ Deadline: Jan 5, 2025
โœ๏ธ Apply via: gradschool.mpipz.mpg.de
โ„น๏ธ IMPRS: mpipz.mpg.de/imprs
๐Ÿ”— Group: ag-zuccaro.botanik.uni-koeln.de

4 months ago 5 4 1 0
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A fungal root endophyte functionally complements host immunity and mitigates natural immune variation in Arabidopsis Beneficial root-associated microbes can enhance plant resilience by complementing aspects of host immunity. The fungal root endophyte Serendipita indica (Si) is known to promote plant growth and confe...

A fungal root endophyte functionally complements host immunity and mitigates natural immune variation in Arabidopsis

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

4 months ago 18 11 1 0