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Posts by Sharon Zhou

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Specificity, length and luck drive gene rankings in association studies - Nature Genetic association tests prioritize candidate genes based on different criteria.

How do GWAS and rare variant burden tests rank gene signals?

In new work @nature.com with @hakha.bsky.social, @jkpritch.bsky.social, and our wonderful coauthors we find that the key factors are what we call Specificity, Length, and Luck!

🧬🧪🧵

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

5 months ago 172 74 5 11
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It’s that magical time of the year again! This has been a very good year for fall colors here in Chicago.

5 months ago 10 0 0 0
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This view never gets old
(Hutchinson quad at uchicago - grateful to pass by this place every morning I go to work)

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That’s so cool! I almost thought they were mountains

5 months ago 1 0 1 0
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We are excited to share GPN-Star, a cost-effective, biologically grounded genomic language modeling framework that achieves state-of-the-art performance across a wide range of variant effect prediction tasks relevant to human genetics.
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
(1/n)

6 months ago 174 91 4 5
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Robust and accurate Bayesian inference of genome-wide genealogies for hundreds of genomes - Nature Genetics SINGER is a method for creating ancestral recombination graphs to understand the genealogical history of genomes. The method has increased speed, and thus scalability, without sacrificing accuracy.

SINGER, our ARG inference method, is finally published and freely available online:

doi.org/10.1038/s415...

It was a long journey – 16 months from initial submission to acceptance. Is it just me, or has peer review gotten more arduous lately? 4+ rounds of review isn't so unusual these days...

7 months ago 102 52 1 3
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Beneath the surface of the sum When genetic interactions matter and when they don't

I wrote about gene-gene interactions (epistasis) and the implications for heritability, trait definitions, natural selection, and therapeutic interventions. Biology is clearly full of causal interactions, so why don't we see them in the data? A 🧵:

7 months ago 145 47 1 6
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Another fun year for the #mwpg, this year at the University of Minnesota! Great to see all the trainees participating with their cool work.

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ugh that sucks - hope you find something fun to do in the meantime (if you’re not already exhausted!)

8 months ago 1 0 0 0
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A windy sunset on Lake Michigan:

9 months ago 3 0 1 0
Morning sunlight pouring down through the canopy above the Twin Falls

Morning sunlight pouring down through the canopy above the Twin Falls

Snowqualmie Falls in early morning - Albert Bierstadt in real life!

Snowqualmie Falls in early morning - Albert Bierstadt in real life!

Bloedel reserve, one of the most well and meticulously curated natural reserves in the country, imho

Bloedel reserve, one of the most well and meticulously curated natural reserves in the country, imho

Beginning of the Twin Falls trail

Beginning of the Twin Falls trail

A morning hike through the woods is like a refill for the soul.

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A very lucky morning in the Snoqualmie Falls (before hiking up the mountains)!

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My favorite part of the journey, morning of day 3: Mt Baker Snoqualmie National Forest. Misty forest, endless spruce, redwood, cedar, and brightly colored wildflowers.

My favorite part of the journey, morning of day 3: Mt Baker Snoqualmie National Forest. Misty forest, endless spruce, redwood, cedar, and brightly colored wildflowers.

Into the Glacier Park - clouds were heavy but still got to see some of the ice capped peaks

Into the Glacier Park - clouds were heavy but still got to see some of the ice capped peaks

Golden sunset over the Mississippi River

Golden sunset over the Mississippi River

Fresh air stop at Whitefish in the evening of day 2 - maybe next vacation…

Fresh air stop at Whitefish in the evening of day 2 - maybe next vacation…

Days and nights on the empire builder train from Chicago to Seattle:

9 months ago 3 0 0 0
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Beautiful strawberry moon tonight! That sliver of reflection over Lake Michigan adds even more to the moment’s tranquility.

10 months ago 6 0 0 0
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Jennifer Blanc and @jeremyjberg.bsky.social use theory and simulations to study the process of testing for an association between polygenic scores and axes of ancestry variation when confounding factors are present.

Learn more about their findings in #GENETICS: buff.ly/EmKpXyP

10 months ago 17 10 0 0
PNAS Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), a peer reviewed journal of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) - an authoritative source of high-impact, original research that broadly spans...

Excited for our publication on how the geographic scale of a sample affects the discovery of rare, deleterious variants to be out this week. With a mix of theory, simulation, and data analysis, we show when samples are narrow vs broad, the number of variants discovered and their frequencies change

10 months ago 70 27 2 1

Congrats!!

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The impact of background selection in mutation-selection-drift balance models of complex trait evolution www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2025.05....

10 months ago 6 4 0 1

Mutation-selection-drift balance models of complex diseases www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2025.05....

11 months ago 11 5 0 0

Beautiful shell(s)!

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If you’d like a zoom recording, please dm me!

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Thank you to everyone for coming in person (on a Monday morning) and on zoom! Much appreciated

Thank you to everyone for coming in person (on a Monday morning) and on zoom! Much appreciated

Friends baked delicious dark chocolate brown butter black sugar sea salt cookies and brought a spread of cupcakes and chips to celebrate!

Friends baked delicious dark chocolate brown butter black sugar sea salt cookies and brought a spread of cupcakes and chips to celebrate!

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Defended my thesis proposal this week and am now a PhD candidate! Incredibly grateful for the support from my mentors, friends, and everyone who came to the talk in person and on zoom. I’m so lucky to be around such amazing people and can’t wait to continue this journey!

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Congrats! loved your NAPC talk on the project :)

1 year ago 3 0 1 0
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After a weekend that truly felt like summer (thunderstorms, sunshine, shorts and t-shirts), I just cannot believe that it’s going to dip below freezing again next week
(So says the weather app, which I wholeheartedly hope is wrong)

1 year ago 2 0 0 0
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How population stratification led to a decade of sensationally false genetic findings Stratification makes environments look like genes

I wrote about how population stratification in genetic analyses led to a decade of false findings and almost certainly continues to bias emerging results. But we are starting to have statistical tools to sniff it out. A 🧵:

1 year ago 281 121 7 11

Now that’s some true love!

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There’s no better getaway than the Oregon spring, and arguably no better therapy (at least for me!) than a few moist, crystal hours alone in the rain washed forest

1 year ago 5 0 1 0
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Congrats Davey!!

1 year ago 1 0 0 0
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My book, An Intuitive Primer on Effective Functional Genomics Study Design, is published! I’d really appreciate it if you could help spread the word, and I’d love to hear your thoughts and feedback. I hope people will find it useful.

It’s available on Amazon: tinyurl.com/mx2hewen

1 year ago 111 68 8 3

Congrats Paul!! Very well deserved!

1 year ago 1 0 1 0