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Posts by ToughSF

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The spectacular star-forming region of Sharpless 305, 13,000 lightyears away:
www.flickr.com/photos/markm...
Also captured is the protostar RAFGL5232, 11 solar masses and 13,000 times brighter than our Sun.
via @badastronomy.beehiiv.com.web.brid.gy

20 hours ago 74 9 0 0

A tour of the Moon in 4K using Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter data, with a zoom-in on the Apollo 17 landing site... the last human mark left there:
youtu.be/nr5Pj6GQL2o

4 days ago 10 1 0 0
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Lockheed Martin X 59 Que SST Ec — Postimages

A detailed cutaway view of NASA's X-59 QueSST:
postimg.cc/QVcyTdZG
It's got parts from an F-16 and a T-38, including the cockpit.

5 days ago 22 2 0 1
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The 108 ton Hard Mobile Launcher was meant to carry a MGM-134 Midgetman missile and withstand the blast wave from a nearby nuclear detonation by literally digging into position, ensuring it could retaliate after an enemy first strike.

5 days ago 37 6 1 1
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Gagarin Station in 2093, a 4 km diameter Stanford Torus, flanked here by a Tereshkova-class shuttle.
They didn't forget the radiator arrays necessary to get rid of all the heat generated by the population aboard!
#space #art by Lilly Harper.
beaconsinthedark.wordpress.com/2024/01/19/g...

5 days ago 32 7 0 0
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The first crewed interstellar starship ready to go, with a pristine debris shield and tanks full of antimatter.
10 tons of antimatter is enough to set an entire hemisphere on fire from orbit so it's dangerously close to Earth here!
#space #art by Louis_Rtr
blenderartists.org/t/interstell...

5 days ago 63 10 1 0

Don't ask about the optics of keeping a beam collimated acros 2.5 million lightyears.

5 days ago 2 0 0 0

You'd use it to train ChatGPT 5e4 of course.

5 days ago 3 0 1 0
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You'd have on the order of 1 MW of power for every 1 kg in the Solar System. That's more than enough to move our Sun into the neighbourhood of other stars, and devour them to keep the black hole engine running, every few decades.

5 days ago 1 0 1 0
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If you were able to turn the entire Milky Way into a photon thruster, and focused that light onto our Solar System, you'd produce 3.3x10^27 N of thrust, enough to accelerate at 1.67 mm/s^2.
The Sun could be sent to Andromeda 2.5 million lightyears away in merely 239k years.

5 days ago 17 1 3 0
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The heart of the Phantom Galaxy, 32 million lightyears away, captured in infrared by JWST and added to previous optical Hubble observations:
www.esa.int/Science_Expl...

5 days ago 12 1 0 0
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Project Daedalus was a BIS design for an interstellar probe that would reach 0.12C on the way to Bernard's Star and deliver 450 tons.
Two stages, each propelled by DHe3 fusion pulse units, adding up to 54,000 tons at launch (of which 92.6% is fuel):
youtu.be/9ym494x_Wi0

5 days ago 22 3 0 0
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A civilization doesn't strictly need to leave its home system to reach KIII power output.
If it can create 9 x 10^20 quark-sized black holes (total 0.25 solar masses), each radiating 1113 TW, it can sustain 10^36 Watts for 4258 years by feeding the rest of the Sun into them.

5 days ago 16 0 2 1
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Magnetically assisted slip casting can turn a solution of nanoparticles into a programmable structure under the influence of a magnetic field:
www.nature.com/articles/nma...
Bioinspired materials like bone or complex shapes like a tooth are demonstrated as possible to make.

5 days ago 12 0 0 0
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The Th'Nor command cruiser from Babylon 5, rendered and turned into a printable model.
#space #art by Sergey Ivanov
www.artstation.com/artwork/rJ0GgE

6 days ago 30 4 0 0
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SAPA's tracked vehicle transmissions, like the ACT 1075 that can handle 1500 horsepower and has 32 gears, weighs nearly 2 tons!
A modern lightweight transmission for a Leopard 2/M1A2-class tank is still as much as a large truck on its own!
sapatransmission.com/wp-content/u...

6 days ago 8 1 1 0
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Bono's 1969 "Saturn Application Single-Stage-to-Orbit" design used a giant 6.6m wide plug-nozzle aerospike engine with 1.55 MN of thrust that could take 2.8 tons into orbit then turn around and use the nozzle as a heatshield for a propulsive landing:
projectrho.com/public_html/...

6 days ago 16 1 1 0
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A NASA technical paper on Gas-Core Nuclear Rockets shows their Isp scaling to 6500s if they can retain the uranium plasma at 2000 bar:
ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/19...
At the 12 GW scale, they'd reach 58 kW/kg. 7.5% of reactor output becomes waste heat at 1400K to be removed by radiators.

6 days ago 17 3 0 0
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A 1 km long accelerator nestled between Alcubierre rings, cooled by glowing radiator spines, protected by dielectric mirrors and Whipple shields, propelled by a DT fusion torch.
An excellent HardSSF space warship inspired by Atomic Rockets!
#space #art
blenderartists.org/t/warship/14...

6 days ago 41 9 1 0
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Matte paintings for Space Marine II, depicting planets Avarax and Kadaku under assault.
#art by Kevin Decatoire.
www.artstation.com/artwork/WXB4kN

6 days ago 12 1 0 0
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Genetically engineered techno-Samurai on the Moon!
The worldbuilding behind @solshogunate.bsky.social is quite original and the rotating colonies embedded in the surface are a great bit of realism.
youtu.be/ji3eOxiOsao

6 days ago 20 2 0 0
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This is Melodysheep's beautiful cinematic tribute to Artemis II:
youtu.be/SGxz4LQfRpo
Whoever just watched the launch live and then didn't return for later footage is really missing out.

6 days ago 31 5 0 0

Mars is 8.7 times heavier than the Moon, but only 1.95 times wider.

6 days ago 1 0 0 0
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Why does Russian ordnance have such unconventional calibers? 76.2 mm? 122mm?

The origin is the liniya unit of 0.1 inches or 2.54mm. So 30 liniya is 76.2mm. Artillery got designed to 42, 48, 50 liniya standard and so on.

The English line is 0.0833 inches though.

6 days ago 12 3 1 0
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Why did it take 1.5 billion years for eukaryotic cells to evolve multicellularity?
The answer likely lies in the adaptations required to survive Neoproterozoic Snowball Earth, specifically metabolic energy consumption scaling in groups vs single cells:
royalsocietypublishing.org/rspb/article...

6 days ago 21 5 0 0

Yes!

6 days ago 1 0 0 0
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Cross-section view of the Eurocopter Tiger, an Airbus-manufactured twin-engine multirole helicopter.
180 have been built since 1991.

6 days ago 22 1 1 1
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Not to space, no. Just up to speeds that would melt a turbojet.

At Mach 3-4, the intake air gets heated so much when you try to slow it down to subsonic speeds that it becomes too hot for a turbojet to handle. An MHD bypass skips that obstacle.

6 days ago 2 0 1 0
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The Shuttle Training Aircraft was a Grumman Gulfstream II modified to simulate a gliding Shuttle orbiter:
youtu.be/pCcdxhBddDI
It still needed to drop gear and reverse thrust to match the terrible L/D of the orbiter on descent.

6 days ago 22 1 1 0
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Taking a turbojet to Mach 7 with MHD bypass:
ayuba.fr/pdf/ajax/bla...
Make the inlet air conductive with an electron beam, allowing it to be electromagnetically braked. Recover that energy and return it to the exhaust, allowing a conventional turbojet to operate in between.

6 days ago 19 3 2 0