The pursuit of dose reduction should therefore be undertook with care when the detection and characterization of smaller liver lesions are of clinical importance. (Tormund H. Njølstad et al.)

#EuropeanRadiology #FromTheExperts

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(Yang Deng et al.) #EuropeanRadiology #FromTheExperts

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The authors demonstrated that thoraco-abdominal MRI can provide added value in initial staging of esophageal cancer, as a replacement of CT and EUS, particularly in case of stenotic or advanced tumors (Vincent Levy et al.) #EuropeanRadiology #FromTheExperts

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Validation of the Mirai model for predicting breast cancer risk in Mexican women - Insights into Imaging Objectives To validate the performance of Mirai, a mammography-based deep learning model, in predicting breast cancer risk over a 1–5-year period in Mexican women. Methods This retrospective…

This paper underscores the significance of making sure AI models are validated across a broad range of demographics to ensure that healthcare innovations benefit all populations equitably. (Daly Avendano et al.)

#FromTheExperts #InsightsintoImaging

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Digital breast tomosynthesis in breast cancer screening: an ethical perspective - Insights into Imaging Abstract Although digital breast tomosynthesis has higher sensitivity than digital mammography and at least as high specificity, digital mammography remains the most common method for conducting…

...particularly when resources and capacity allow for the use of more advanced technologies. (Simon Rosenqvist et al.)

#FromTheExperts #InsightsintoImaging

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An update on multimodal imaging strategies for nipple discharge: from detection to decision - Insights into Imaging Abstract Nipple discharge affects over 80% of women at some point in their lives, with malignancy detected in up to 23% of cases. This review highlights the shift from traditional surgical approaches…

The review also highlights contrast-enhanced mammography as an alternative when MRI is unavailable and introduces an updated diagnostic algorithm to support clinical decision-making and improve patient outcomes. (Pitarch et al.)

#FromTheExperts #InsightsintoImaging

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Women’s perspectives on ultrasound as primary imaging modality for focal breast complaints: a qualitative study - Insights into Imaging Objectives The breast ultrasound trial (BUST) demonstrates a high negative predictive value of ultrasound for women presenting with focal breast complaints, suggesting a potential shift from…

The study concludes that while ultrasound shows promise, offering women informed choices and involving them in decision-making is essential to ensure acceptance and maintain quality care. (Carmen C. N. Siebers et al.)

#InsightsintoImaging #FromTheExperts

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Women’s perspectives on ultrasound as primary imaging modality for focal breast complaints: a qualitative study - Insights into Imaging Objectives The breast ultrasound trial (BUST) demonstrates a high negative predictive value of ultrasound for women presenting with focal breast complaints, suggesting a potential shift from…

These often overlooked factors are essential for advancing toward value-based radiology.

Stay tuned as we explore these critical themes in the field!

#InsightsintoImaging #FromTheExperts

Renal angiomyolipoma-investigating radiological signs indicative of risk for bleeding - Insights into Imaging Objectives To compare imaging differences between bleeding and non-bleeding angiomyolipoma with respect to the proportion and attenuation of the angiomyogenic component and the occurrence and size of…

(Jesper Swärd et al.) #InsightsintoImaging #FromTheExperts

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Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma is the second most prevalent type of primary liver cancer. This study aimed to develop a quantitative approach to measure intratumor heterogeneity using MRI scans. (Zhuo et al.) #InsightsintoImaging #FromTheExperts

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Pros and cons of reporting incidental findings in lung cancer screening - European Radiology Abstract Incidental findings (IFs) are common in lung cancer screening (LCS). While the detection of some of these findings can lead to early diagnosis and treatment of clinically significant…

This narrative review explores the pros and cons of reporting these incidental findings, focusing on key controversies (Roberta Eufrasia Ledda et al.) #EuropeanRadiology #FromTheExperts

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Inter- and intra-observer variability of software quantified bowel motility measurements of small bowel Crohn’s disease: findings from the MOTILITY trial - Insights into Imaging Objectives Motility magnetic resonance imaging (mMRI) is a potential marker of disease activity of small bowel Crohn’s disease (SBCD), but there is limited data on its reproducibility. We assessed…

The findings of this study support the continuing clinical translation of motility MRI as a producible biomarker of disease activity and treatment response in Crohn’s disease (Maira Hameed et al.) #InsightsintoImaging #FromTheExperts

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The authors found that the expected morphological abnormalities at the level of distal pulmonary circulation in CTEPH were found to be depictable in each zone of mosaic perfusion (Martine Remy-Jardin et al.) #EuropeanRadiology #FromTheExperts

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Predicting mucosal healing in Crohn’s disease: development of a deep-learning model based on intestinal ultrasound images - Insights into Imaging Objective Predicting treatment response in Crohn’s disease (CD) is essential for making an optimal therapeutic regimen, but relevant models are lacking. This study aimed to develop a deep learning…

#InsightsintoImaging #FromTheExperts

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Hi! I’m Emilio Quaia, Deputy Editor for Abdominal Imaging for Insights into Imaging, and from the University of Padova in Italy. My #FromTheExperts selection contain four articles that I feel push the boundaries in abdominal imaging – I hope you enjoy them!

#EuropeanRadiology #FromTheExperts

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Evaluation of the safety of short-term follow-up CT for the management of consolidation in lung cancer screening - European Radiology Objectives Focal consolidation on CT may be inflammatory or malignant, and PET-CT imaging is rarely discriminatory. Furthermore, consolidation may demonstrate spontaneous resolution obviating the…

My #FromTheExperts picks are four articles that showcase recent developments in Thoracic Imaging that I’ve found extremely interesting, and I hope you do too.

This study reveals the rapid growth of advanced CT techniques for several chest diseases, mapping research trends, key contributors, and future innovations in multi-energy CT and photon-counting CT. (Yufan Chen et al.)

#InsightsintoImaging #FromTheExperts

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In clinical practice, a CT-based radiomic prognostic vector may allow more personalised decision-making for women with ovarian cancer being considered for extensive cytoreductive surgery.

#EuropeanRadiology #FromTheExperts

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This article underscores the pivotal role of #radiologists in the early detection and accurate diagnosis of interstitial #lung diseases induced by emerging #cancer therapies. (Julien Dinkel et al.)

#InsightsintoImaging #FromTheExperts

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Node-RADS category on preoperative CT predicts prognosis in patients with papillary renal cell carcinoma - European Radiology Objectives This research focused on investigating the relationship between the Node Reporting and Data System (Node-RADS) categories, determined via preoperative CT, and the outcomes of…

#EuropeanRadiology #FromTheExperts

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The integration of #radiomics and #genomics significantly improves the prediction of long-term outcomes in #lung cancer patients, enabling more tailored and effective treatment approaches. (Yixiao Jiang et al.)

#InsightsintoImaging #FromTheExperts

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External validation of inter-reader reliability of the Prostate Imaging after Focal Ablation (PI-FAB) scoring system following focal cryoablation and focal high-intensity focused ultrasound - European Radiology Objectives The efficacy of focal therapy (FT) has improved with the use of multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) for lesion identification, though standardized mpMRI reporting post-FT is lacking. The Prostate…

As patient requests for focal therapy becomes more common, the Prostate Imaging after Focal Ablation (PI-FAB) scoring system will aid in identifying in-field recurrence with adequate inter-reader agreement and specificity.

#EuropeanRadiology #FromTheExperts

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Strengthening lung cancer screening in Europe: fostering participation, improving outcomes, and addressing health inequalities through collaborative initiatives in the SOLACE consortium - Insights into Imaging Abstract The Strengthening the Screening of Lung Cancer in Europe (SOLACE) initiative, supported by Europe’s Beating Cancer Plan, is dedicated to advancing lung cancer screening. This initiative…

#InsightsintoImaging #FromTheExperts

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Improving the diagnostic performance of contrast-enhanced mammography through lesion conspicuity and enhancement quantification - European Radiology Objectives To analyze qualitative and quantitative enhancement of breast lesions on CEM and their impact on specificity and overall diagnostic performance in predicting malignancy. A secondary…

The authors of this study found conspicuity and quantification of lesion enhancement on CEM can improve the specificity, thus reducing recalls and unnecessary biopsies.

#EuropeanRadiology #FromTheExperts

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Endometriosis MR mimickers: T2-hypointense lesions - Insights into Imaging Endometriosis is a common crippling disease in women of reproductive age. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is considered the cornerstone radiological technique for both the diagnosis and management…

This paper aims to help the radiologist acknowledge MRI pitfalls and the differential diagnosis of deep pelvic infiltrating endometriosis to reduce false-positive results. (Edouard Ruaux et al.) 3/3

#InsightsintoImaging #FromTheExperts

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Endometriosis MR mimickers: T2-hypointense lesions - Insights into Imaging Endometriosis is a common crippling disease in women of reproductive age. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is considered the cornerstone radiological technique for both the diagnosis and management…

T2-hypointense lesions are primarily the result of anatomical variations, fibrous connective tissue, benign and malignant tumours, faeces, surgical material, and post-treatment scars.

insightsimaging.springeropen.com/articles/10.... 2/3

#InsightsintoImaging #FromTheExperts

The false-positive rate associated with MRI scans in cases of deep infiltrating #endometriosis is 23%, which can result in misdiagnosis. 1/3

#InsightsintoImaging #FromTheExperts

Prediction of thyroid malignancy risk using clinical and ultrasonography features and a machine learning approach - European Radiology Objective This study aims to develop and validate a predictive model for thyroid nodule malignancy risks using clinical and ultrasonography features and a machine learning (ML) approach. Methods This…

The proposed model is also accessible as a web-based tool, designed to support clinical decision-making in thyroid nodule management and enable personalized treatment strategies.

#EuropeanRadiology #FromTheExperts

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Improving the image quality of prostate MRIs is fundamental, and this can be achieved by addressing factors not covered in the PI-RADSv2.1 technical recommendation. (Linda C. P. Thijssen et al.)

#InsightsintoImaging #FromTheExperts

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