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Made by Mihri Müşfik Hanım, one of the earliest professional women painters active in late Ottoman İstanbul, this painting functions as self-fashioning. An enveloping dark garment frames the artist’s face as the site of agency that is composed, observant, and unperformative. Pastel lets her build features through breath-like transitions rather than hard outlines, so presence arrives as atmosphere with quiet insistence rather than spectacle. She is a seated young woman facing us against a warm, brown, cross-hatched backdrop. Her skin is rendered in pale, velvety pastel tones. Dark brows and large, shadowed eyes hold a steady, quiet gaze. Soft black hair falls in loose waves across her forehead. She wears a deep navy-black hood that swallows her shoulders and lap, opening to a light blouse at the chest and a short strand of pearls. A pale forearm emerges at the lower right, while the other hand is only lightly indicated in the dark. The edges dissolve into smoky shadow, making her feel half-present like a memory held in charcoal-soft light. The exact year of creation isn’t recorded, but the mood of poised self-possession resonates across eras with what we know of Mihri’s life in motion. Born into an elite Ottoman family, she trained early with the court painter Fausto Zonaro before traveling to Rome and Paris in the early 1900s for an education that sharpened her drawing and portrait craft and, just as crucially, widened her sense of what a woman artist could be. When she returned to İstanbul, she pushed against institutional barriers by teaching, organizing, and helping establish formal art education for women … eventually leading the School of Fine Arts for Girls (İnas Sanayi-i Nefise Mektebi) and insisting her students work from life and outdoors. Seen today in İstanbul Modern’s collection (Semra Karamürsel donation), the work holds onto Mihri’s modernity as a woman claiming the artist’s right to look, to choose her own image, and to endure on her own terms.
“Otoportre (Self-portrait)” by Mihri Müşfik Hanım (Mihri Rasim) (Abkhazian Turkish) - Pastel on canvas / c. 1910s - İstanbul Modern Sanat Müzesi Collection (Türkiye) #WomenInArt #WomensArt #WomanArtist #WomenArtists #art #artText #TurkishArtist #MihriMusfik #SelfPortrait #MihriHanım #MihriRasim