These shields are worn tightly under the armpit, slung over the shoulder with a rope, to protect the warrior's torso when using his bow. It is light and easy to maneuver. It is distinguished from the warrumbi shields of the same region by its carved "U" shaped structure at the top. These were used to protect the warrior's head. The anthropomorphic image is generally considered to be an ancestor, protecting the warrior. The red represents the color of victory (and also of revenge for the dead).

"Korkor" or "Elayaborr" archer shield
carved wood, pigment
Mendi people
19th century pre-contact
Mendi Valley, Southern Highlands
Papua New Guinea

#tribal #tribalarts #oceanic #papuanewguinea #mendipeople #mendivalley #southernhighlands #oceanic #oceanicart #korkor #elayaborr #shield #warrior

"Kiengpa" refers to a ritual mask, specifically a type of Monpa mask from Arunachal Pradesh, India. These masks are used in Monpa rituals and dances, and can depict various figures, including the "defied" form of King Jeipuh. Examples include a Kiengpa mask with bared fangs, inflamed facial hair, and a snub nose. They are often made of wood or paper, and with polychrome coloring. The Monpa people, primarily found in Arunachal Pradesh, India, and Bhutan, possess a rich and distinctive culture deeply rooted in their Himalayan environment and influenced by Tibetan Buddhism. Their culture is characterized by animistic beliefs, vibrant arts and crafts, and a strong connection to nature.

Kiengpa (zombie) mask
carved wood, pigment
Monpa, Arunachal Pradesh
India

#mask #tribal #tribalarts #tribalmask #kiengpa #monpa #monpaculture #india #himalayas #bhutan #animism #arunachalpradesh #ritual #ritualmask #religion #monpaculture #oneofakind #handmade #art

Medicine Crow of the Apsaroke tribe, photographed around 1908 by Edward S. Curtis, stands as a powerful emblem of cultural endurance and identity. His profile, adorned with intricate regalia-from shell ornaments and layered beadwork to the feathered headdress-speaks to a life deeply rooted in tradition, warrior spirit, and ancestral honor. Curtis's portrait does more than capture a face; it preserves a legacy, allowing us a fleeting glimpse into a world shaped by ceremony, courage, and unyielding pride.

Medicine Crow
Apsaroke tribe
c. 1908
photo: Edward S. Curtis

#medecinecrow #apsaroketribe #circa1908 #edwardscurtis #photograph #antiquephotograph #native #tribal #nativeamerican #firstnations #warrior #chief #costume #tribalarts