At the top, digital models of a mosasaurid (left) and polycotylid (right) skull, with the various insertion sites for muscles associated with biting shown in different colours. At top left is a silhouette representing a mosasaur (Platecarpus typmpaniticus; Johan Lindgren, Michael W. Caldwell, Takuya Konishi, Luis M. Chiappe CC BY-SA 3.0). At top right is a silhouette of polycotylid Dolichorhynchops osborni. At the bottom is a plot representing the optimized biting adaptive landscape projected over the functional morphospace, showing the distribution from higher biting optimization (yellow, top right) to lower (blue bottom left). Polycotylid skulls feature on the left and mosasaurids on the right.

Distinct feeding biomechanics in Late Cretaceous marine reptiles from the Western Interior Seaway onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/... @just-fre.bsky.social @universitedeliege.bsky.social @datadryad.bsky.social

New paper out lead by @just-fre.bsky.social, with @rboman.bsky.social, @palaeotheoryum.bsky.social, and @val-fisch.bsky.social 🥳Using FEA, we studied the feeding behavior of 16 species of sympatric marine reptiles from the Western Interior Seaway 🦎 Check this out ➡️ doi.org/10.1111/pala...

Distinct feeding biomechanics in Late Cretaceous marine reptiles from the Western Interior Seaway Sympatry of numerous predatory marine reptiles appears to be the rule rather than the exception in many Mesozoic formations, implying that these lineages are likely to have evolved some form of ecolo...

New lab paper! We've applied fancy FEA to Cretaceous marine reptiles of the Western Interior Seaway.
Lead by @just-fre.bsky.social, with @rboman.bsky.social, @narimanechatar.bsky.social, @palaeotheoryum.bsky.social, and me.

onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/...

Distinct feeding biomechanics in Late Cretaceous marine reptiles from the Western Interior Seaway Sympatry of numerous predatory marine reptiles appears to be the rule rather than the exception in many Mesozoic formations, implying that these lineages are likely to have evolved some form of ecolo....

New paper out with @val-fisch.bsky.social, @rboman.bsky.social, @narimanechatar.bsky.social and @palaeotheoryum.bsky.social 🎊

We used FEA to simulate bites in mosasaurids and polycotylids from the WIS to find clues about what they ate and how.

Check it out here! doi.org/10.1111/pala...

Are you tired of people constantly overestimating body size of marine reptiles? No longer!

We provide equations to estimate body size in ichthyosaurians, mosasaurids, and thalattosuchians.

1/4

New paper showing that ichthyosaurs ate vampyromorph coleoids. Did they like it ? No idea 🤷‍♂️

@universitedeliege.bsky.social @naturmusee.bsky.social @just-fre.bsky.social
@peerj.bsky.social

peerj.com/articles/19786

Grateful for the chance to present my #marinereptiles research at both #EAVP2025 and #SEB2025 over the past weeks.

Huge thanks to the organisers, and all my coauthors for their support and guidance!

Looking forward to the next conferences!

A NEW ARMORED CROCODYLIFORM FROM THE UPPER CRETACEOUS OF CATALONIA (SPAIN): NEW INSIGHT INTO THE EVOLUTION OF THE EUSUCHIAN POSTCRANIAL AND DERMAL SKELETON The origin and early radiation of Crocodylia have shifted attention to the Upper Cretaceous of Europe, where numerous new taxa have recently been disc…

🎉New lab paper lead by @just-fre.bsky.social based on his master thesis work! Francesco and his colleagues describe new allodaposuchid material from the latest Cretaceous of Spain (as well as the importance of postcranial anatomy for croc phylogenies 😉).

www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...

Finally, we also demonstrated the importance of the postcranium for croc phylogenies, showing how some postcranial characters alter significantly the position of Allodaposuchidae within the Eusuchian phylogenetic tree, with crucial implications for the Crown-clade Crocodylia.

6/6 🧵

Our study expands our global knowledge of allodaposuchid anatomy, focusing on the osteology and myology of the axial and appendicular skeletons, as well as the osteoderm pattern, all of which indicate a semi-aquatic lifestyle with possibly enhanced terrestrial locomotion.

5/6 🧵

However, all allodaposuchid species are mainly represented by craniodental remains, inevitably making the postcranial record of this clade somewhat neglected.

4/6 🧵

We identify it as an allodaposuchid, a group of crocs living in rivers and brackish waters of the islands of the southern European archipelago during the latest Cretaceous. Their diversity has increased significantly in recent years, with new species being described from Spain and France.

3/6 🧵

The remains, now housed at the Institut Català de Paleontologia, were primarily excavated more than 30 years ago and have not received any attention since then. However, we estimate it to be the most complete crocodyliform from the Upper Cretaceous of Europe.

2/6 🧵

A NEW ARMORED CROCODYLIFORM FROM THE UPPER CRETACEOUS OF CATALONIA (SPAIN): NEW INSIGHT INTO THE EVOLUTION OF THE EUSUCHIAN POSTCRANIAL AND DERMAL SKELETON The origin and early radiation of Crocodylia have shifted attention to the Upper Cretaceous of Europe, where numerous new taxa have recently been disc…

New paper out! 🚨📄

I'm excited to share that my first-authored article is officially published!

This study, started during my MSc thesis, focuses on the description and taphonomy of a crocodyliform from the Upper Cretaceous of Spain. 🐊

www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...

1/6 🧵

MOBS 1.0: A Database of Interspecific Variation in Marine Organismal Body Sizes Motivation Body size is a fundamental trait influencing an organism's life history, ecology, physiology and evolutionary dynamics. While extensive body-size databases exist for terrestrial vertebrat...

🧵New paper + open database drop!
The Marine Organismal Body Size ( #MOBS ) Database is now live—85,000+ marine species, from plankton to whales, with standardized size data.
A huge leap for biodiversity, conservation, and climate science. #science #marinelife onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/...

🚨🚨PhD position alert!🚨🚨
Do you like 🐢🐢? Or ecomorph evolution? I am offering a 36-month PhD position funded by the DFG about ecomorphology and neuroanatomy of turtles. Check out the ad here: www.senckenberg.de/en/career/sc...

Please share and if you have questions, send me a message 😉

New paper out! You wouldnt want to be at the wrong end of a Temnodontosaurus! He would either swollow you hole, or rip you to pieces! Many congrats to Giovanni Serafini for leading this project! Very happy it's out!
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10....

Investigating best-practices for applying a quantitative tooth complexity metric to fishes

First dissertation chapter has been published in Integrative & Comparative Biology, check it out here: academic.oup.com/icb/advance-...

Happy Birthday, Mary Anning!

This 195-million-year-old marine reptile was discovered in Lyme Regis at some time before 1836 by the British palaeontologist Mary Anning (1799–1847).

Introducing Asmodochelys leviathan, a new giant marine turtle from the Maastrichtian of Texas!
sjpp.springeropen.com/articles/10....
This new 72-million-year-old species was one of the sole survivors of an extinct lineage that patrolled the gulf coast of North America near the end of the Cretaceous

The origin of vertebrate teeth and evolution of sensory exoskeletons - Nature Re-examination of the presumed Cambrian fossil fish Anatolepis reveals previous misidentification of aglaspidid sensory structures as dentine, a vertebrate sensory tissue, showing it to be a...

Haridy, Y., Norris, S.C.P., Fabbri, M. et al. The origin of vertebrate teeth and evolution of sensory exoskeletons. Nature (2025). doi.org/10.1038/s415...

Teeth first evolved as sensory tissue in the armored exoskeletons of ancient fish, fossil scans find Anyone who has ever squirmed through a dental cleaning can tell you how sensitive teeth can be. This sensitivity gives important feedback about temperature, pressure—and yes, pain—as we bite and chew ...

phys.org/news/2025-05...

Paleontology oriented people please apply! Come work with us! Ask Lene about details ;)

A global perspective on adaptive radiation: Advances, issues, and future directions James T Stroud, Julia J Day, María del Rosario Castañeda, Christopher H Martin; A global perspective on adaptive radiation: Advances, issues, and future di

What's new in the world of adaptive radiation?!

Here's what we think!

academic.oup.com/evolinnean/a...

Out now in @evojlinnsoc.bsky.social! Wonderful writing this with Julia Day, @fishspeciation.bsky.social, and María del Rosario Castañeda

Earliest amniote tracks recalibrate the timeline of tetrapod evolution - Nature Analysis of a fossil trackway from the earliest Carboniferous of Australia shows prints of toes with claws, suggesting that the origin of amniotes was at least 35–40 million years earlier than pr...

Thrilled to announce our latest paper, published today in @nature.com on the oldest fossil amniote trackways, from the earliest Carboniferous of southeastern Australia.
www.nature.com/articles/s41...

New on Bluesky, and already excited to share some big news — my first co-authored paper is out (and in OA)! You can find the link in the thread below.

Thanks to everyone involved in this project!

Hi Bluesky! Finally putting this account to use. I'm an early-career paleontologist working on aquatic animals, especially marine reptiles 🐊🌊.

Excited to connect with others in paleo, evo-bio, and anyone interested in ancient ecosystems!