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Posts by Acta Neuropsychiatrica

These non-pharmacological, technology-delivered approaches offer accessible support and align with young adults' lifestyle.

A promising step toward scalable mental health support. Check the study for more info: doi.org/10.1017/neu....

3 weeks ago 0 0 0 0
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Improvements on
– Anxiety and mood regulation
– Sleep quality
– Stress-related physiological markers
– Cognitive performance

Effect sizes indicate clinically meaningful, though not large effects.

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How effective are music-based interventions for mental health in young adults?

In this systematic review of clin trials in young adults, found that music therapy, binaural beats & rhythm-based auditory stimulation are associated w/ moderate improvements across multiple domains:

3 weeks ago 1 0 1 0

🧩 Findings suggest

Autoantibodies may represent an under-recognized source of psychiatric vulnerability in 22q11DS, acting alongside the genetic deletion

🔬 This perspective opens new directions for research and clinical consideration, including immunological screening
doi.org/10.1017/neu....

2 months ago 0 0 0 0
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📄 Individuals with 22q11DS may develop

• increased circulating autoantibodies & elevated inflammatory markers,

• increased blood–brain barrier (BBB) permeability

• Converging evidence shows that antibodies targeting neural proteins can induce psychiatric symptoms

2 months ago 0 0 1 0
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🧠🧬 Autoimmunity as an underexplored contributor to neuropsychiatric symptoms in 22q11.2 deletion syndrome

A recent study synthesizes evidence linking autoimmune processes to the neuropsychiatric phenotype observed in 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11DS).

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Behavioural Addiction and Associated Risk Factors Among High School Students | Acta Neuropsychiatrica | Cambridge Core Behavioural Addiction and Associated Risk Factors Among High School Students

More importantly, these findings underscore that behavioral patterns and mental well-being are deeply connected.

This study highlights the need for integrated support frameworks and policies that address the root causes of mental health in adolescents.
doi.org/10.1017/neu....

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Behavioural Addiction and Associated Risk Factors Among High School Students | Acta Neuropsychiatrica | Cambridge Core Behavioural Addiction and Associated Risk Factors Among High School Students

It identifies strong links to underlying mental health:
•Food addiction was tied to depression, anxiety &stress
•Problematic internet use was linked to depression &stress
•Internet gaming disorder was associated with anxiety

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The research reveals notable prevalence rates:
•Food addiction 6.9%
•Problematic internet use 14.3%
•Internet gaming disorder 0.9%

The high rate of problematic internet use reflects the digitally immersive world

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How prevalent are behavioural addictions among adolescents?

A newly published study in Acta Neuropsychiatrica suggests insights by examining multiple behavioral addictions simultaneously.

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Neuroeconomic adaptation to norm shifts is preserved in borderline personality disorder | Acta Neuropsychiatrica | Cambridge Core Neuroeconomic adaptation to norm shifts is preserved in borderline personality disorder

📌 Clinically, this supports a nuanced view of BPD: social difficulties may be amplified by interpersonal stress and emotional load, not by a global inability to process fairness or social norms.

READ here for more: doi.org/10.1017/neu....

#Psychiatry #ClinicalPsychology

3 months ago 2 1 0 0

These findings suggest that social impairments in BPD may be context-dependent, rather than pervasive

Differences in behavior and neural processing may emerge primarily under stressful, disorder-relevant interpersonal contexts, rather than in neutral, one-shot interactions w/strangers

#Borderline

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🔹 BPD showed higher overall rejection rates of monetary offers
🔹 recognized and responded to fairness norm violations similarly to controls
🔹 Neural data revealed different roles in the PFC:
• vmPFC encoded linear value (valence)
• dmPFC/dlPFC encoded quadratic salience (norm prediction errors)

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Decision-making in Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) in Social Context

A recent fMRI study publishe in Acta Neuropsychiatrica used a multi-round Ultimatum Game to examine fairness, norm violations, and value processing in individuals with BPD.

#fMRI #SocialCognition

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As we approach the end of 2025, we would like to send a warm thank you to the entire Acta Neuropsychiatrica community —our dedicated authors, diligent reviewers & committed editorial board members.

On behalf of the Acta Neuropsychiatrica and the board of the SCNP.

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Exosomes: New Biomarker and Therapeutic Candidates in Autism Spectrum Disorder Research | Acta Neuropsychiatrica | Cambridge Core Exosomes: New Biomarker and Therapeutic Candidates in Autism Spectrum Disorder Research

⚠️ Caveats:
• As in psychiatry, no single, universal biomarker exists. The future likely lies in multi-marker panels.
• Findings are primarily preclinical; human translation is the next critical step.

Read more: doi.org/10.1017/neu....
#Neuroscience #Biomarkers #ASDResearch #Exosomes

4 months ago 0 0 0 0
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🧬Mechanistics: Extracellular vesicles offer a dynamic snapshot of cellular communication
🩸Diagnostic: Accessibility makes low invasive diagnostical tool
💊Therapeutics: Administering exosomes derived from healthy sources has shown behavioral improvements in preclinical ASD models

4 months ago 0 0 1 0
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🧩Exosomes: A New Frontier in Understanding & Treating Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

How can they advance ASD research?

4 months ago 0 0 1 0
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🔹 Understanding how the DDCS function across different vertebrates, supporting navigation, decision-making & stress resilience, may offer insights into human mental health and how our own brains cope (or fail) with displacement, uncertainty and change.
doi.org/10.1017/neu....

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✨ At the center of this discussion is the dorsal diencephalic conduction system (DDCS)
• a highly conserved pathway (stria medullaris → habenula → fasciculus retroflexus)
• central to flexible responses in social, defensive, and reward-related contexts
• and a decisive hot spot in neuropsychiatry.

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🧠 Our brain circuits were shaped under these conditions, and some of the most ancient pathways remain deeply conserved across vertebrate species.
This recent review highlights a fascinating framework: looking beyond mammals and exploring alternative models for studying human mental disorders.

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🧭 Modern humans often face intense stress when uprooted from a familiar and safe environment… yet our nomadic ancestors evolved under constant movement as hunter-gatherers.

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🌍 From nomadic origins to modern stress: what can birds teach us about mental health?
doi.org/10.1017/neu....

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Psilocybin-Assisted Physiotherapy for Refractory Motor Functional Neurological Disorder: Protocol for a Randomised Dose-Comparison Pilot Study | Acta Neuropsychiatrica | Cambridge Core Psilocybin-Assisted Physiotherapy for Refractory Motor Functional Neurological Disorder: Protocol for a Randomised Dose-Comparison Pilot Study

🔗 Check it out here: doi.org/10.1017/neu....
#psychedelics #neuroscience #neurorehab

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Could the neural plasticity associated with psychedelics extend beyond mood or perception towards functional recovery itself?

✨ Interesting protocol alert: a randomised dose-comparison design testing whether psilocybin + physiotherapy can restore motor function and body–brain coherence.

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🧠 Could psychedelics help rewire the brain–body disconnect?

💊 + 🧍‍♀️A new pilot study explores this question by investigating psilocybin-assisted therapy in Motor Functional Neurological Disorder (FND), pairing pharmacological and rehabilitative approaches.

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Pain neuroscience education improves knowledge and satisfaction in adolescents with and without intellectual disabilities: a cross-sectional study | Acta Neuropsychiatrica | Cambridge Core Pain neuroscience education improves knowledge and satisfaction in adolescents with and without intellectual disabilities: a cross-sectional study

🧠 These findings highlight how inclusive educational approaches can advance health literacy early in life and support equitable, scalable digital health strategies for diverse learning needs.

Read more here: doi.org/10.1017/neu....

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💡 The hybrid format (digital + classroom) and easy-to-read, gamified materials made the program accessible, engaging, and equally effective across rural and urban schools, as well as regular and special education centers.

#HealthLiteracy #DigitalHealth #Neurodiversity #EquityInHealth

5 months ago 0 0 1 0
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🩺 Building Early Pain Literacy
Pain-related knowledge can improve quality of life and satisfaction, and the sooner the better

✨In a new study, a pain neuroscience education (PNE) program significantly improved outcomes in adolescents with and without intellectual disabilities.

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Therapeutic Use of Psilocybin in Depression: a Systematic Review of Clinical Evidence | Acta Neuropsychiatrica | Cambridge Core Therapeutic Use of Psilocybin in Depression: a Systematic Review of Clinical Evidence - Volume 37

🧩 Clinical relevance:
Psilocybin shows promise as a novel, mechanism-distinct intervention for depression.

🔗 Read the full review: doi.org/10.1017/neu....

#Psilocybin #Depression #PsychedelicMedicine

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