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Posts by Nikolas Chaves

Cacao trees planted in fields infested with Cassava Witches' Broom Disease can exhibit similar symptoms. Supposedly, Rhizoctonia theobromae from cassava may also be a causal agent of disease in South American cacao.

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Scientific colonialism. The same applies to molecular studies on Amazonian species. Most authors are from institutions in São Paulo, or even Europe and North America.

1 month ago 1 0 0 0
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Malleus Maleficarum 🔨: seeking witches' brooms on cupuassu. Mushrooms come around April-March. This is my in situ lab.

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Tomato leaves with late blight caused by Phytophthora infestans

Tomato leaves with late blight caused by Phytophthora infestans

Hello friends of science! I’m migrating over here from X. There, I had 3,000 followers enjoying plant pathology content! Please help me rebuild. I’ll post plant disease photos, management info, science & nature content. Kicking off with some tomato late blight caused by Phytophthora infestans.

1 month ago 54 16 5 2

What a difference! I did used SEM years ago looking at the effect of essential oils on plant pathogenic bacteria biofilms. I always worried about sample integrity. Despite my effort, so much of the biofilm was washed away during prep.

1 month ago 1 0 1 0
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Be part of OMGN! Open to all researchers with an interest in oomycetes, from molecular genetics & genomics to biology, population biology, and ecology, at either an experimental or a computational level. Investigators new to the field are always welcome oomycetes.com

1 month ago 31 26 1 2

I'm always arguing that singing karaoke has helped me with my science. Colleagues just laugh... 😅🤷‍♂️

2 months ago 0 0 0 0
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Iranians are experiencing a collective trauma. Thousands have been killed/injured in recent events, the economy is crippled & the threat of a wider conflict is real. This is especially difficult for those living in Iran, as many have lost (or fear losing) loved ones. www.nature.com/articles/d41...

2 months ago 69 32 1 7

This work provides a roadmap of the CBB-associated Xanthomonas effector repertoire, raising new questions about host-pathogen interactions. Read the full Open Access paper (free until March 14): authors.elsevier.com/a/1mUpV39MrQ...

I'm open to discussion! What are your thoughts? 💭

2 months ago 1 0 0 0

The conserved effectors likely point to a convergence in how these bacteria adapted to the common bean. However, the exclusive T3SEs we identified may explain the divergent phenotypes observed in our model strains.

2 months ago 1 0 1 0
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We performed the first comprehensive mining of T3SE genes in CBB pathogens. Surprisingly, we found a high number of conserved T3SE families across both species, suggesting a significant overlap in their molecular toolkit.

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The core genome phylogeny showed no geographical clustering. This confirms that CBB dissemination is likely driven by the international trade of contaminated seeds rather than local evolution.

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Our pangenomic analysis revealed higher diversity in Xpp (b) compared to Xcf (a). This aligns with Xpp's known higher aggressiveness and virulence variability.

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Common Bacterial Blight (CBB) is caused by two distinct species: X. citri pv. fuscans (Xcf) and X. phaseoli pv. phaseoli (Xpp). Despite the same disease, we demonstrate that they interact differently with host genes. So, we set out to map their genomic similarities and differences.

2 months ago 1 0 1 0

Just published: "Pangenomic and type III secretion effector repertoire differences and commonalities between Xanthomonas that cause common bacterial blight in common bean."

A deep dive into the genomic diversity of two key Xanthomonas species. 🧵 #PlantPathology #Xanthomonas 🧪🌱🦠

2 months ago 1 0 1 0

Four months ago, I shared this post. This week, I was at a field day representing Embrapa in a strategic meeting to discuss Cassava Witch's Broom. I continue to advocate for collaborative research that integrates farmers' observations with scientific data to safeguard our crops. 🌱🧪

2 months ago 1 0 0 0

OMG! It's time to go to Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris again! 🌱🦠😅

3 months ago 2 0 0 0

Homework: BLAST the sequences of my 'novel' R genes before publishing.

3 months ago 1 0 1 0
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Borlaug’s Army: an undergraduate membership initiative of the American Phytopathology Borlaug’s Army: an undergraduate membership initiative of APS....Welcome to Borlaug’s Army —a recruitment, engagement, and outreach initiative of the American Phytopathological Society.  Free membersh...

Please repost:

Undergraduates (globally) can receive free membership in the professional scientific society for plant pathogens, the American Phytopathological Society (APS).

This society provides excellent professional development.

www.apsnet.org/members/comm...

4 months ago 11 13 0 0
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Coloring for Colorblindness This interactive visual tool lets you see how accessible your color palettes are to viewers who are colorblind.

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2. Copy the palette HEX codes to davidmathlogic.com/colorblind and observe the palette under different types of colorblindness. Adjust the colors with the cursor to improve distinguishability.

3. You can easily use the color HEX codes in #ggplot. 🧪

4 months ago 1 1 0 0
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Color Wheel - Complimentary Color Generator | Figma Figma’s free color wheel tool makes it easy to create professional color palettes. Choose from a variety of color schemes and start designing right away!

For an easy color choosing for scientific figures 🧪 considering colorblind accessibility:

1. Pick your favorite color at www.figma.com/color-wheel/ and choose a palette scheme (for example, set “Complementary” for 2 colors or “Square” for 4 complementary colors).
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#AcademicSky

4 months ago 2 1 1 0
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Wearing this badge with so much pride! I am now a Plant Bacteriology researcher at Embrapa (the Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation)! 🥳 This is an important step for me, and I'm looking forward to contributing to my country 🤞. #newPI

4 months ago 3 0 2 0

I believe in the Xanthomonas supremacy in plant bacteriology! 🦠🧎‍♂️

5 months ago 0 0 0 0
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3 unexpected things we owe to the plant pathogenic bacterium Xanthomonas I have a special relationship with the bacterium Xanthomonas. As a grad student at UC Davis, I did my thesis research on Xanthomonas…

3 unexpected things we owe to the plant pathogenic bacterium Xanthomonas kamounlab.medium.com/3-unexpected...

6 months ago 8 5 1 0

"1 is blue" 🤣. Maybe the first black people will appear in the next slide update

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Wait! So I could be a mermaid 🧜‍♀️ in Copacabana beach right now? Not bad, huh?

6 months ago 2 0 0 0

yes. totally. the philosopher may have had the wrong idea at her first glance, though

6 months ago 1 0 0 0
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collecting my last common bean seeds for the common bacterial blight resistance breeding program. This sounds like the ending of my PhD... cause it is

6 months ago 2 0 2 0

This morning reading: The beginner's charm ✨️ in Science

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www.nature.com/articles/d41...

6 months ago 1 0 0 0
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guess the tomato bacterial spot severity note!

6 months ago 2 0 1 0