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Bacterial leaf streak (BLS), caused by #Xanthomonas translucens pv. undulosa, is a top foliar diseases of hard red spring wheat (HRSW) in the northern Great Plains. Gabriel Dusek et al. evaluated the efficacy of 21 products to manage BLS in HRSW: https://doi.org/10.1094/PHP-05-25-0136-RS

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My third PhD anniversary 🎂 begins as a research fellow at UMR #PVBMT from @cirad.bsky.social La Réunion. Hello #xanthomonas world 🦠🌱
Thanks to all that contributed to this goal achievement ✨

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Fig. 1.
Discovery and validation of Xanthomonas citri pv. bilvae from an 1848 herbarium specimen. A, Photograph of the original herbarium sample with sampled symptoms highlighted with the red frame.

Fig. 1. Discovery and validation of Xanthomonas citri pv. bilvae from an 1848 herbarium specimen. A, Photograph of the original herbarium sample with sampled symptoms highlighted with the red frame.

Claudine Boyer et al. present novel genomic data for #Xanthomonas citri pv. bilvae, the causal agent of bacterial shot-hole disease in bael trees. Learn more: https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-07-25-0255-SC

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FIGURE 1
Chemotaxis in Xanthomonas: Chemo-attractants and repellents present in the micro-environment of host exudates bind to the chemoreceptors (Mcp) present in the inner membrane of Xanthomonas. Based on binding, CheA is recruited by CheW and auto-phosphorylation happens. CheR and CheB drive methylation and demethylation events, respectively. CheY and CheB are phosphorylated as response regulators. Phosphorylated CheY regulates flagella-mediated clockwise rotation (CR). Phosphorylated CheB turns off kinase activity of CheA through demethylation, inhibits phosphorylation of CheY, and regulates flagella-mediated counterclockwise rotation (CCR).

FIGURE 1 Chemotaxis in Xanthomonas: Chemo-attractants and repellents present in the micro-environment of host exudates bind to the chemoreceptors (Mcp) present in the inner membrane of Xanthomonas. Based on binding, CheA is recruited by CheW and auto-phosphorylation happens. CheR and CheB drive methylation and demethylation events, respectively. CheY and CheB are phosphorylated as response regulators. Phosphorylated CheY regulates flagella-mediated clockwise rotation (CR). Phosphorylated CheB turns off kinase activity of CheA through demethylation, inhibits phosphorylation of CheY, and regulates flagella-mediated counterclockwise rotation (CCR).

Arkaprabha China et al. discuss recent advances in understanding how #Xanthomonas integrates environmental and host-derived signals to regulate its pathogenicity. Read the open access review in #Phytopathology: https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-05-25-0183-RVW

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Beautiful #phage structure 🤩
Congrats to the colleagues in Brazil! 🍊🦠

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

#CryoEM #xanthomonas

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We are editing a Special Issue on "Genomic Perspectives on the #Ecology and #Evolution of Bacterial #Plant #Pathogens and #Symbionts".
#Genomics #Pathogenicity #Virulence
#Acidovorax #Clavibacter #Curtobacterium #Erwinia #Pantoea #Pseudomonas #Ralstonia #Xanthomonas
www.mdpi.com/journal/micr...

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Just published: "Pangenomic and type III secretion effector repertoire differences and commonalities between Xanthomonas that cause common bacterial blight in common bean."

A deep dive into the genomic diversity of two key Xanthomonas species. 🧵 #PlantPathology #Xanthomonas 🧪🌱🦠

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New study reveals essential & conditional genes in Xac under varied conditions, validates findings, analyzes conservation, and launches XanthoBrowser. #BacterialGenetics #Xanthomonas @academic.oup.com
Details: doi.org/10.1093/hr/u...

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Population Structure of Xanthomonas citri pv. citri in Iran: 1991 - 2022 | Phytopathology® Citrus canker, caused by Xanthomonas citri pv. citri, is one of the most devastating bacterial diseases of citrus species. The global population of Xanthomonas citri pv. citri includes three lineages ...

Multilocus variable number tandem repeat analysis (MLVA) of the #citrus canker pathogen, #Xanthomonas citri, suggests a shift in population structure of the pathogen over the past two decades in #Iran. apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/...

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Deepak Shantharaj et al. investigated the outcome of single and simultaneous infection of tomato plants by parasitic root-knot #nematode Meloidogyne spp. and foliar bacterial plant pathogen #Xanthomonas perforans. Learn more: https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-01-25-0136-SC

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Bacterium hijacks fruit ripening program in citrus plants to steal sugars, research reveals The bacterial pathogen Xanthomonas citri, which causes canker disease in citrus trees, activates selected parts of the fruit ripening program inside infected leaves. Normally, this program makes…

#Bacterium hijacks #fruit ripening program in #citrus #plants to steal #sugars ...

| #bacteria | #Xanthomonas | #pathogen | #CankerDisease | Via @sciencex.bsky.social

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#Citrus PR4A is involved in the defense responses against #Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri.
⚪️ doi.org/10.1016/j.ji...
#horticulture #plantscience #Xcc #SweetOrange

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Fig. 6.
PCR detection of Xanthomonas fragariae in strawberry samples. A, PCR detection of X. fragariae in artificially inoculated strawberry leaves. M: 50 bp DNA ladder; L0: positive control (X. fragariae W2L gDNA); L1 to L5: 1 d, 2 d, 3 d, 4 d, and 5 d; L6: normal leaf; L7: ddH2O. B, PCR detection of X. fragariae in naturally infected strawberry plants from farms. M: 50 bp DNA ladder; L1 to L4: infected leaves from four strawberry plants; L5: positive control (X. fragariae W2L gDNA); L6: ddH2O. Genomic DNA from the infected leaves (L1 to L6 in A and L1 to L4 in B) was extracted using the TIANGEN Plant Genomic DNA Extraction Kit according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

Fig. 6. PCR detection of Xanthomonas fragariae in strawberry samples. A, PCR detection of X. fragariae in artificially inoculated strawberry leaves. M: 50 bp DNA ladder; L0: positive control (X. fragariae W2L gDNA); L1 to L5: 1 d, 2 d, 3 d, 4 d, and 5 d; L6: normal leaf; L7: ddH2O. B, PCR detection of X. fragariae in naturally infected strawberry plants from farms. M: 50 bp DNA ladder; L1 to L4: infected leaves from four strawberry plants; L5: positive control (X. fragariae W2L gDNA); L6: ddH2O. Genomic DNA from the infected leaves (L1 to L6 in A and L1 to L4 in B) was extracted using the TIANGEN Plant Genomic DNA Extraction Kit according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

Sai Wang et al. designed a specific primer pair (XfOG4-F/XfOG4-R) through comparative genomic analysis of 660 genomes from the genus #Xanthomonas for the rapid detection of Xanthomonas fragariae in strawberry. Learn more: https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-11-24-2299-RE

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Understanding the Rules of Life

Fully funded PhD opportunities via
@MIBTP_BBSRC
in my group
@warwicklifesci.bsky.social
, please check and apply: warwick.ac.uk/fac/cross_fa... #phage #planthealth #plantpathogens #Pseudomonas #Xanthomonas

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New Review published in @phytopathology.bsky.social from the lab of Dr. Subhadeep Chatterjee. This review discusses in detail about the mechanisms Xanthomonas follows in order to increase it's pathogenicity.
Read more: apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/epdf/10....
#xanthomonas #plantmicrobeinteraction

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Large- and small-scale population structure of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola, a bacterial pathogen of rice | Applied and Environmental Microbiology West Africa has faced a rapid expansion of rice cultivation with importation of rice varieties mostly from Asia, and rice now constitutes 37% of the cereal consumed in the region. The bacterial pathog...

Want to know more about the bacterial leaf streak pathogen #Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola and the role of rice seed trade in the pathogen's spread in West Africa? Using genome sequencing and satellite markers, we describe its population structure and molecular epidemiology doi.org/10.1128/aem....

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Functional replacement of ancestral antibacterial secretion system in a bacterial plant pathogen Nature Ecology & Evolution - The bacterial plant pathogen genus Xanthomonas uses two distinct secretion systems for antibacterial competition. Here the authors show that some Xanthomonas...

Very happy to announce our paper @natecoevo.nature.com on the functional replacement of ancestral antibacterial secretion system ( #T4SS #T6SS ) in a bacterial plant pathogen ( #Xanthomonas ). Enjoy reading! rdcu.be/euNrM
Special thanks to @costprogramme.bsky.social !

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Arabidopsis CNL receptor SUT1 confers immunity in hydathodes against the vascular pathogen Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris Author summary Black rot disease, caused by the bacterial pathogen Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (Xcc), is an economically important disease of cabbage crops. Xcc is unique in that it enters t...

Hydathode immunity 🌱 - the discovery journey continues ... ⏩ Today: Immune receptor SUT1 confers resistance against #Xanthomonas pathogens in hydathodes. In the latest version, we contrast the tissue-specificity of SUT1 with the well-known ZAR1 resistance.
journals.plos.org/plospathogen...

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Graphical abstract of "Leaf Spot and Stem Canker of Pistachio Trees Incited by Xanthomonas Strains" article

Graphical abstract of "Leaf Spot and Stem Canker of Pistachio Trees Incited by Xanthomonas Strains" article

Just published! Our study on a new pistachio disease in Iran caused by Xanthomonas—including the report of Xanthomonas hortorum on pistachio. Grateful to work with great colleagues on this. doi.org/10.1111/jph....
#PlantScience 🧪🌱 #Xanthomonas

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Congratulations to the whole team! And thanks to the co-authors!
#genetics #rice #xanthomonas #plant_immunity #CSIR-CCMB #ICAR_IIRR
@namamigaur.bsky.social

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Kicking off an exciting hunt for #Xanthomonas #oryzae #phages in rice fields in Madagascar! 🦠🔎 Sampling with fantastic local collaborators for Sarah Delafosse’s PhD on phage diversity & co-evolution, plus the PhageLocks Explorae project investigating phageomes and disease dynamics. #PHIM #SPE #INRAE

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Tandem-repeat modules in phytopathogenic effectors driver their evolution and diversification - Stress Biology Plant pathogens deliver effector proteins into both the host apoplast and host cells. These effectors function to colonize the host typically by altering host physiology or by subverting plant immune ...

Tandem-repeat modules in phytopathogenic effectors driver their evolution and diversification
Hui Li

link.springer.com/article/10.1...

#Xanthomonas #Phytophthora #BioticStress

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Genome-edited rice shows resistance to bacterial blight in East Africa The international Healthy Crops consortium has developed an innovative strategy to combat the disease bacterial blight (for short: BB) in rice using genome editing technology. If approved for use by f...

#Genome-edited rice shows resistance to #bacterial #blight in East Africa.

#agriculture #pathogens #immunity #food#security #Xanthomonas #Xoo

phys.org/news/2025-02...

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Starting my BlueSky experience with last week's poster about our community-curated #DokuWiki resource on #diagnostics, #diversity, #pathogenicity and genetic control of #xanthomonads: www.researchgate.net/publication/...
#T3SS | #effector | #resistance | #xanthomonas

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#biocontrol #xanthomonas

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XopM, a FFAT motif containing type-III effector protein from Xanthomonas, suppresses PTI responses at the plant plasma membrane bioRxiv - the preprint server for biology, operated by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, a research and educational institution

The newest on #Xanthomonas research from the IGZ in Großbeeren feat. @suaybuestuen.bsky.social:

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

#plantimmunity #plantscience

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