Figure 1 Effect of empagliflozin versus placebo on study average concentration of urine biomarkers (indexed to urine creatinine). The MMRM model was adjusted for the prognostic variables specified in the minimized randomization algorithm (i.e., age, sex, prior diabetes, eGFR, uACR, and trial site region) in the same categories used in the minimization process, initial freezer storage temperature (-20°C versus below -20°C) and baseline log2-transformed urine biomarker-creatinine ratio. A weighted average of 2- and 18- month values proportional to the amount of time between visits was used to estimate the study average log2-transformed urine biomarker-to-creatinine ratio in each arm. Absolute values indicate geometric mean (approximate SE) creatinine-indexed urine biomarker concentration in the units specified. The size of the boxes represents the amount of information estimated.
Is it not really TGF - and something else in the tubules?
Fascinating Biomarker study in @ajkd.bsky.social from the EMPA-KIDNEY group
www.ajkd.org/article/S027...
cc @pranavgarimella.bsky.social
#NephSky #RevengeOfTheTubules