So you are using IQ-TREE to estimate a tree for "deep time" phylogenetics using amino acid alignments. There is a lot of confusion about how to test model fit. Here are some suggestions.
Posts by Tom Williams
MENI is back! Join us in Dublin this August 2026 for our 3rd Meeting for Microbial Evolution in Ireland. We are delighted to have @rachelmwheatley.bsky.social @drrebeccajhall.bsky.social @jpjhall.bsky.social and @tweethinking.bsky.social join us as keynote speakers this year. miniurl.com/MENI
meetings.embo.org/event/26-mic... Announcing the 2026 EMBO course in Computational and Experimental Microbiomics, to be held at Bath. The course brings together experiments and bioinformatics to study host-microbe interactions and co-evolution. Register now, or at least by 11 May, if interested :)
Our analyses converge on a narrow archaeal root region at/near the base of the Euryarchaeota, supporting hypotheses in which the Last Archaeal Common Ancestor was a complex, free-living (hyper-)thermophilic methanogen.
#Archaea, #DPANN, #phylogenetic_reconciliation
New preprint online!
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
New PhD position in my lab at @uniofbath.bsky.social (with both @tweethinking.bsky.social & Dr Bethan Littleford-Colquhoun)!
We're looking for someone keen on bioinformatics and microbiome evolution.
Important info below on eligibility & URSA competition funding👇
www.findaphd.com/phds/project...
I'm looking for a PhD student to dive into some protist genomes and maybe find some cool parasites like this (very flexible) apicomplexan.
www.findaphd.com/phds/project...
Please do reach out if you're interested. And APPLY EARLY! The advert will be taken down when a suitable candidate is found.🪱🦀🐟
There's a PhD position now available with me in Bath, on the evolution of symbiosis. www.findaphd.com/phds/project.... The supervisory team also includes @anja1.bsky.social @phil-donoghue.bsky.social and others. NB, this is open both to UK-based students *and* to international students :)
❗️ Exciting review alert❗️focussing on the evolution and mechanism of prokaryotic ESCRT-III-like systems.. fun collaboration with Tom Williams @tweethinking.bsky.social!
doi.org/10.1016/j.sb...
some thoughts on new methods to root a phylogenomic tree: the smart, the symbiotic, the violent
sishuowang2022.wordpress.com/2025/06/19/n...
#phylo
@tweethinking.bsky.social @andrewjroger.bsky.social
#Asgard,#phylogeny
1/ 🧵 Does MAGs contamination affect the placement of Njord as suggested by Zhang et al, 2025? www.nature.com/articles/s41...
Our updated analysis suggests instead... www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
Dating Bacteria is hard due to the lack of maxima. Assuming aerobes likely postdated the GOE gave us better resolved ages, but also surprised us, but not Dr Dayhoff, showing O2 use predated its atmospheric rise by 900 Mys and helped oxygenic photosynthesis to evolve. www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
Credit: Margot Riggi (@margotriggi.bsky.social), Max-Planck Institute of Biochemistry (@mpibiochem.bsky.social)
Asgard archaea have actin - but what about microtubules? Where do they come from? 🧐 Our new paper www.cell.com/cell/fulltex... by @xujwet.bsky.social & @florianwollweber.bsky.social, in collaboration with the Schleper & Wieczorek labs, describes tiny Asgard microtubules! #TeamTomo #ArchaeaSky 1/6
Very interesting indeed for enthusiasts of symbiotic integration...
Check out raxtax, our new open-source tool for taxonomic classification of barcoding sequences, it's 2.7-1000 times faster than competing tools and also implements fancy uncertainty scores: www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/... It's nice to see this study come out - genomic and evolutionary characterisation of deep soil-dwelling bacteria and their relatives, led by Xun Qian and colleagues.
www.nature.com/articles/s41... Exploring the root of the eukaryotic tree with new phylogenetic models (including extending branch-heterogeneous models to bigger datasets that previously). Very interesting stuff, nice to see the preprint published!
Asgardarchaea & Alphaproteobacteria: key players for the assembly eukaryotic central carbon metabolism! Our new study reveals their gene contributions to glycolysis & TCA cycle, supporting synthrophic scenarios of eukaryogenesis.
rdcu.be/eb0aK
The position will involve developing pipelines and collaborating with other postdocs working on specific case studies of WGD across these different locations. See project website here www.rediploidisation.org. Feel free to contact James (jc493@bath.ac.uk) or me for inquiries, or see the ad.
The position will focus on phylogenomic and comparative genomic analyses of whole genome duplication and asynchronous rediploidization in eukaryotes. It's part of a wider large-scale grant (BBSRC sLOLA), with partners across the UK and further afield (e.g. Edinburgh, Oxford, Kew, Bristol, TCD, UCD).
Job announcement: a four-year postdoc position in phylogenomics at the Milner Centre for Evolution, Bath, with James Clark and me (I'm moving to Bath later in the year...). www.bath.ac.uk/jobs/Vacancy...
Tagging @anja1.bsky.social and @wentsunghwang.bsky.social 🤣
These are Asgard archaea that have evolved by genome reduction from a more complex ancestor, perhaps due to evolving a symbiotic lifestyle … not the only Asgards that have trodden that path…
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1... A new collaborative paper with Anja Spang, Wen-Cong Huang, @chrisrinke.bsky.social @ettema.bsky.social @ssolo.bsky.social Zheng-Shuang Hua Maraike Probst and Lenard Szantho. We investigated the phylogenetic position and metabolic evolution of Panguiarchaeum.
Evolution, structure and membrane remodelling function of the ESCRT-III superfamily in eukaryotes and their closest relatives Asgard archaea. The two subfamilies, B-type and A-type, have distinct structural properties to perform sequential steps of the membrane remodelling pathway.
New research on ancient Asgard archaeal ESCRT-III proteins reveals evolutionary secrets of membrane remodelling.
Diorge Souza, Javier Espadas and Sami Chaaban, investigated the ESCRT-III proteins with Buzz Baum and Aurelien Roux.
Read more: www2.mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk/asgard-archa...
#LMBResearch (1/2)
Nice to see this out :)
Our LUCA study, led by @emoody.bsky.social has made it to #shortwave @NPR! Thanks to @jonlambert.bsky.social for indulging us @bristolpalaeo.bsky.social
www.npr.org/2025/01/17/1...