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Posts by Patrice D. Cani

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Planetary microbiome structure and generalist-driven gene flow across disparate habitats A planetary-scale analysis of over 85,000 metagenomes establishes a framework for exploring the structure and drivers of global microbial habitats, revealing that generalist species bridge ecological ...

Planetary microbiome structure and generalist-driven gene flow across disparate habitats: Cell www.cell.com/cell/fulltex...

2 weeks ago 5 3 0 0
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Impacts of climate extremes on plant pathogens, microbiomes and plant health - Nature Reviews Microbiology In this Review, Singh and colleagues discuss the impacts of key climate extremes on soil-borne pathogens, plant microbiomes and host physiology that ultimately determine disease outcomes, as well as the eco-evolutionary mechanisms by which pathogens, hosts and microbiomes may adapt to climate extremes. Finally, they propose an integrated pathway for harnessing microbiomes to address the critical challenges posed by climate extremes.

A Review in Nature Reviews Microbiology discusses the impacts of climate extremes on soil-borne pathogens, plant microbiomes and host physiology that determine disease outcomes, along with the mechanisms by which pathogens, hosts and microbiomes adapt to climate extremes. 🔒

1 month ago 10 7 0 0
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Parallel but distinct adaptive routes in the budding and fission yeasts after 10,000 generations of experimental evolution - Nature Ecology & Evolution Experimental evolution of fission yeast (Schizosaccharomyces pombe) in the same environment as a previous experiment with budding yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) reveals parallel evolution but distin...

#NatMicroPicks

Same destination, different routes 🍄🧫🧪

Following 10,000 generations, parallel evolution occurred in separate yeast species, but took different genetic routes driven largely by transcriptomic and trans‑regulatory differences.

#MicroSky

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

1 month ago 11 6 0 0
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Une bactérie protectrice contre le covid long Une bactérie, dénommée Dolosigranulum pigrum, pourrait prévenir le covid long, une affection qui touche 400 000 Belges. Cette découverte a été faite par des scientifiques de l’UCLouvain et des Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc. Moins abondante dans le nasopharynx des personnes qui développent des symptômes persistants dans le temps, cette bactérie offre une piste potentielle à la création d’un probiotique à administrer en préventif.

Une bactérie protectrice contre le covid long

Une bactérie, dénommée Dolosigranulum pigrum, pourrait prévenir le covid long, une affection qui touche 400 000 Belges. Cette découverte a été faite par des scientifiques de l’UCLouvain et des Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc. Moins abondante dans le…

1 month ago 1 2 1 0
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Ecoutez le Printemps des sciences! Cette année, le Printemps des Sciences  fête son 25e anniversaire. Une édition placée sous le signe de la culture scientifique: une thématique que nous apprécions particulièrement chez Daily Science. C’est donc tout naturellement que nous nous associons à cette vaste opération de sensibilisation aux sciences, coordonnée par le réseau interuniversitaire Sciences.be, qui se déroule à Bruxelles et en Wallonie. Tout au long de la semaine prochaine, outre la série impressionnante d’activités proposée par les universités et les hautes écoles participantes, Daily Science vous invite chaque matin à aller à la rencontre d’une actrice ou d’un acteur de la recherche scientifique.

Ecoutez le Printemps des sciences!

Cette année, le Printemps des Sciences  fête son 25e anniversaire. Une édition placée sous le signe de la culture scientifique: une thématique que nous apprécions particulièrement chez Daily Science. C’est donc tout naturellement que nous nous associons à cette…

1 month ago 1 2 0 0
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Host-derived nitrate fuels indole production by Escherichia coli to drive chronic kidney disease progression Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is linked to an elevated fecal abundance of Enterobacteriaceae, but the ecological drivers of this shift and its impact on disease progression remain unclear. The uremic t...

#NatMicroPicks

Host-microbe cycle in chronic kidney disease 🦠⚕️

Inefficient removal of indole derivatives due to kidney dysfunction in mice raises the levels of nitrate that in turn promote indole producing E. coli

#MicroSky

www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...

1 month ago 8 3 0 1
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Weaning drives microbiome-mediated epigenetic regulation to shape immune memory in mice @natmicrobiol.nature.com @bcmfromthelabs.bsky.social
www.nature.com/articles/s41...

1 month ago 11 4 1 0
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Magnificent and truly inspiring presentation by Prof. John Cryan! @jfcryan.bsky.social #MicrobiomeToLife2026

1 month ago 4 1 1 0
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Meta-analysis of the uncultured gut microbiome across 11,115 global metagenomes reveals a candidate signature of health Silva et al. perform a global analysis of over 11,000 gut microbiomes and reveal that uncultured bacteria are key markers of gut health. The uncultured genus CAG-170 is strongly linked to low gut dysb...

#NatMicroPicks

A microbial signature of health! 🦠⚕️

A large meta-analysis highlights the importance of previously unknown and uncultured gut bacteria in maintaining human health

#MicroSky

www.cell.com/cell-host-mi...

1 month ago 27 7 0 0
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Hexokinase detachment from mitochondria drives the Warburg effect to support compartmentalized ATP production - Nature Metabolism Hexokinase detachment from the outer mitochondrial membrane is shown to support aerobic glycolysis in cancer cells. Differential localization of the HK1 isoform to the outer mitochondrial membrane, compared to the HK2 isoform, explains the conditional essentiality of HK2 in cancer cells cultured in physiologic media.

RESEARCH
@thebiokimist.bsky.social
@jasonrcantor.bsky.social

Differential localization of hexokinase HK1 explains the conditional essentiality of HK2 in cancer cells in physiol. media🧪

2 months ago 13 5 0 0

Dysosmobacter welbionis is a recently discovered butyrate producer

@microbesity.bsky.social et al. reveal that the inositol-to-butyrate pathway is conserved across species, reinforcing its ecological and therapeutic relevance

via #GutBMJ-@bmj.com

https://loom.ly/y2y_STg

3 months ago 1 1 0 0
Des chercheurs de l'UCLouvain mettent en lumière un aspect inconnu du microbiote intestinal Des chercheurs de l'UCLouvain, en collaboration avec des experts de huit pays européens, ont fait une avancée majeure dans l'étude de notre microbiote intestinal. Ils ont découvert Dysosmobacter welbionis, une bactérie capable de transformer un nutriment végétal courant, le myo-inositol, en butyrate, une molécule cruciale pour le métabolisme et la santé intestinale. L'importance de cette découverte réside dans le potentiel de cette bactérie à améliorer notre compréhension du lien entre alimentation et santé, notamment pour les personnes qui tolèrent mal les fibres fermentescibles. Cette avancée pourrait ouvrir des pistes prometteuses pour traiter ou prévenir des affections liées à une déficience en butyrate.

🦠 Des chercheurs de l'UCLouvain ont découvert que la bactérie Dysosmobacter welbionis convertit le myo-inositol en butyrate, essentiel pour la santé intestinale et métabolique. Une avancée prometteuse pour ceux intolérants aux fibres fermentescibles. #Santé #Microbiote

3 months ago 3 3 1 0
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Il batterio intestinale Dysosmobacter welbionis potrebbe aiutare a prevenire malattie metaboliche come diabete e fegato grasso Uno studio internazionale, a cui ha partecipato anche l’Italia, ha identificato un batterio intestinale che potrebbe aiutare a prevenire malattie metaboliche come diabete, obesità e fegato grasso. La…

🔵 Uno studio internazionale, a cui ha partecipato anche l’Italia, ha identificato un batterio intestinale (Dysosmobacter welbionis) che potrebbe aiutare a prevenire malattie metaboliche come diabete, obesità e fegato grasso
fonteufficiale.it/breaking-new...

2 months ago 1 2 0 0
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Découverte majeure au cœur du microbiote intestinal Des chercheurs de l’UCLouvain et de huit pays européens ont identifié une bactérie intestinale humaine capable de transformer un nutriment végétal en une molécule essentielle au bon fonctionnement de…

#Santé La bactérie Dysosmobacter welbionis est capable de convertir le myo-inositol, un nutriment naturellement présent dans les fruits, céréales complètes, noix et légumineuses, en butyrate. L'étude a utilisé des souris.

3 months ago 1 1 0 0
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Batterio intestinale Dysosmobacter welbionis: alleato contro malattie metaboliche Studio internazionale con partecipazione italiana rileva il ruolo protettivo del batterio per il fegato e il metabolismo Potrebbe essere un batterio intestinale l’inaspettato alleato nella prevenzione e nella gestione delle malattie metaboliche. A rivelarlo è uno studio internazionale pubblicato sulla rivista Gut, che ha visto la partecipazione di ricercatori italiani del Cnr-Ispaam di Portici, dell’Università […]

Batterio intestinale Dysosmobacter welbionis: alleato contro malattie metaboliche

2 months ago 1 1 0 0
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Where are we with targeting gut-brain communication to manage diseases?

This timely review delves into advances in this fascinating area of research
https://www.jci.org/articles/view/196346

2 months ago 3 2 0 0
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Dietary restriction reprograms CD8+ T cell fate to enhance anti-tumour immunity and immunotherapy responses - Nature Metabolism Dietary restriction promotes the expansion of effector T cells via ketone bodies, which enhances anti-tumour immunity and synergizes with immunotherapy in mice.

RESEARCH | BM Oswald, RG Jones @vai.org

Dietary restriction promotes expansion of effector T cells via ketone bodies, enhancing anti-tumour immunity & synergy with immunotherapy in mice 🧪

2 months ago 9 2 1 0
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Shaping the future of cardiometabolic innovation: advances and opportunities - Nature Metabolism Obesity is a global public health concern closely linked to cardiometabolic complications. This Comment provides our views on recent breakthroughs, emerging innovations and future needs of therapeutic interventions to counteract obesity and its associated health risks.

#Throwback 🧪

COMMENT | Shaping the future of cardiometabolic innovation: advances and opportunities

@clemmensenc.bsky.social et al

2 months ago 8 3 0 0
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Residual cardiovascular risk in coronary artery disease: from pathophysiology to established and novel therapies - Nature Reviews Cardiology In this Review, Galli and colleagues discuss the mechanisms and associated biomarkers of traditional and emerging factors responsible for the residual risk of recurrent adverse cardiovascular events i...

New therapeutic approaches, such as low-dose colchicine, PCSK9 inhibitors, antithrombotic therapies, GLP1 receptor agonists and SGLT2 inhibitors, offer new therapeutic avenues for reducing residual risk #CVD #heartdisease www.nature.com/articles/s41...

2 months ago 2 1 0 0
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Development of a novel humanized gut-brain axis model as a tool toward personalized nutrition - Communications Biology Proof-of-concept of a humanised gut-brain axis ex vivo model with physiological coupling of intestinal and blood-brain barrier for mechanistical assessment of butyrate- or fiber-rich diets on the sero...

An ex vivo approaching for interrogating the gut brain axis and blood brain barrier function www.nature.com/articles/s42...

3 months ago 1 1 0 0
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Microbiota utilization of intestinal amino acids modulates cancer progression and anticancer immunity Qiao et al. identify gut microbes and amino acid-metabolizing genes that influence tumor burden. A Bacteroides asparaginase, bo-ansB, modulates host tumor responses to dietary asparagine (Asn) by depl...

#NatMicroPicks

bacterial amino acid metabolism affects cancer progression 🦠🦀🐁

Bacteroides asparaginase lowers intestinal asparagine levels and drives colorectal tumor progression

#MicroSky

www.cell.com/cell-host-mi...

3 months ago 9 3 0 0
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Obesity impairs gut repair via AFABP-mediated iron overload in intestinal stem cells Nature Metabolism, Published online: 08 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s42255-025-01425-4Elevated adipocyte-derived AFABP in obesity disrupts iron homeostasis in intestinal stem cells (ISCs), which impairs PPARα signalling and blocks ISC differentiation after injury.
3 months ago 6 1 0 0
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Associations between preservative food additives and type 2 diabetes incidence in the NutriNet-Santé prospective cohort - Nature Communications Exposure to twelve widely used preservative food additives are associated with a higher incidence of type 2 diabetes in the French NutriNet-Santé cohort of 108,723 adults, supporting recommendations to favour fresh and minimally processed foods

A study published in Nature Communications reveals that exposure to certain food preservatives, including potassium sorbate and sodium nitrite, correlates with a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes. 🧪

3 months ago 25 14 2 0
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Glucagon-like peptide-1 medicines and cancer - Nature Cancer Yabut and Drucker discuss clinical and preclinical evidence about the potential roles of GLP-1 medicines on cancer incidence, development and therapy and speculate about their mechanism on cancer cell...

Beyond #weightloss How might GLP-1 medicines modify rates of #obesity associated #cancer and response to treatment? www.nature.com/articles/s43...

3 months ago 4 1 0 0
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Nature Health launches today! In our inaugural editorial, we outline our vision of 'health beyond medicine' and aim to publish research, reviews and opinion that bridges the 'implementation gap' between health research with policy and practice.
www.nature.com/articles/s44...

3 months ago 15 9 0 4
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Human MASLD is a diurnal disease driven by multisystem insulin resistance and reduced insulin availability at night By studying metabolism across day and night in human participants, Marjot et al. show that MASLD is a nighttime disease driven by poor insulin action and low insulin levels. These daily patterns persist after weight loss, suggesting that nighttime metabolic dysfunction is a key driver of liver fat accumulation.

Online now: Human MASLD is a diurnal disease driven by multisystem insulin resistance and reduced insulin availability at night

3 months ago 3 1 0 0
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Mitochondrial transfer from immune to tumor cells enables lymph node metastasis How cancer cells subvert immunity to colonize the lymph node remains unclear. Terasaki et al. uncover that lymph node metastasis may be driven by an immune-to-cancer mitochondria transfer axis that impairs immune function and augments cancer immune evasion programs through type I interferon signaling.

Online now: Mitochondrial transfer from immune to tumor cells enables lymph node metastasis

3 months ago 6 3 0 0
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Fat sensory cues in early life program central response to food and obesity - Nature Metabolism Non-nutritive sensory components of high-fat diet, such as bacon flavour, are sufficient to impair metabolic health in offspring in mice.

RESEARCH | L Casanueva Reimon, SM Steculorum et al. (CECAD)

Non-nutritive sensory components of high-fat diet, such as bacon flavor, are sufficient to impair metabolic health in mice 🧪

3 months ago 14 7 0 0
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Global glucagon-like peptide-2 receptor activation linked to increased obesity risk in the UK Biobank The glucagon-like peptide-2 receptor (GLP-2R) is recognized as a potential target for the treatment of obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D). Yet, the impact and mechanism of GLP-2R activation on these me...

Variation in the GLP2R and the risk of chronic metabolic disorders @uk_biobank #genetics www.metabolismjournal.com/article/S002...

3 months ago 1 1 0 0
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A minimally invasive dried blood spot biomarker test for the detection of Alzheimer’s disease pathology - Nature Medicine This multicenter study demonstrates use of dried and capillary blood as a minimally invasive, scalable approach for Alzheimer’s biomarker testing in research, with potential as a widely scalable population-based research approach, especially in resource-limited settings.

A study published in Nature Medicine demonstrates use of dried and capillary blood as a minimally invasive, scalable approach for Alzheimer’s biomarker testing in research, with potential as a widely scalable population-based research approach, especially in resource-limited settings. 🧪

3 months ago 22 4 0 0