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Posts by Ben Kawam

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Evolutionärer Pfusch? Die enge Passform bei der menschlichen Geburt In dieser Podcast-Episode erklärt die Evolutionsbiologin Dr. Barbara Fischer die spannende Herausforderung der menschlichen Geburt: das Verhältnis von Kopfgröße Neugeborener zum mütterlichen Becken. O...

Barbara Fischer (KLI Group Leader for Evolutionary Biology) was interviewed for an episode of a podcast by Springer Medicine Vienna with the title “Evolutionärer Pfusch? Die enge Passform bei der menschlichen Geburt”

🎧 Listen (in German): springermedizin-hoergang.podigee.io/316-evolutio...

11 hours ago 3 2 0 0
Samuel Beckett, born on this day in 1906, photographed by Reg Lancaster.

Samuel Beckett, born on this day in 1906, photographed by Reg Lancaster.

1 week ago 1 1 0 0
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Stochastic Actor-Oriented Models for Longitudinal Networks Cambridge Core - Research Methods In Sociology and Criminology - Stochastic Actor-Oriented Models for Longitudinal Networks

Now "coming soon" status @universitypress.cambridge.org: Our long-in-the-oven book on Stochastic Actor-Oriented Models. www.cambridge.org/core/books/s...

1 week ago 8 3 0 0

More details about the Bayesian Workflow book and case studies now available on the book web site avehtari.github.io/Bayesian-Wor... (but you still need to wait a bit for the book)

2 weeks ago 98 28 2 0

New pre-print! I cover a range of open capture-recapture models (single survey/robust design, multistate/multievent, in (Cormack-)Jolly-Seber variants) in Stan, and provide efficient log likelihood functions. I also introduce a method to account for unequal survey intervals in the entry process.

2 weeks ago 12 7 1 0
Evolutionary Anthropology MSc The programme aims to provide in-depth knowledge of the latest research into human evolution and development. The focus is on the genetic, paleoanthropological and cognitive aspects of human behaviour and the mind. Particular emphasis is placed on engaging with the complexities of research processes, and on developing skills in designing, implementing and evaluating studies. Students will gain professional expertise in handling and rigorously analysing and effectively presenting data, preparing them for doctoral research.

Our institute @mpi-eva-leipzig.bsky.social starting a new Masters program with the University of Leipzig. If you are a bachelors student graduating soon, and would like to get involved with our research during you MSc, consider applying :) www.uni-leipzig.de/en/studying/...

2 weeks ago 21 14 0 1
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How to Estimate a Mean, and What It Means for Science | Computational Psychology Introduction If I asked you to estimate 30 means, you would probably compute 30 sample means. And you would be provably wrong (well.. maybe not wrong, but at least provably inefficient).

New blog just dropped!

This one is all about estimators—we cover James-Stein, classical test theory, empirical Bayes, penalized regression, and hierarchical models, showing how they all can be used to do a better job than sample stats alone 🤓

haines-lab.com/post/how-to-...

1 month ago 67 25 6 2
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“We are eternal travelers of ourselves, and the only landscape that exists is what we are. We possess nothing, because we do not even possess ourselves...

The universe is not mine: it is me.”

— Pessoa, The Book of Disquiet

3 weeks ago 64 10 0 0
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🚨Job alert!🚨 The Cluster of Excellence HUMAN ORIGINS announces 2 junior Professor (W1) positions:
A W1 Tenure track Professorship in Evolutionary Modelling (shorturl.at/FN102) and a W1 Professorship (non Tenure-track) in Primatology (shorturl.at/sH0Mk)
Deadline: April 6 2026! Please share! 🔄

1 month ago 23 35 0 7
Unil center for theory in ecology and evolution (UCTEE) - FBM Unil Page Unil Center for Theory in Ecology and Evolution of site Faculty of Biology and Medicine hosted by the University of Lausanne

With @saramitri.bsky.social, @sonjalehtinen.bsky.social and L. Lehmann we’ve launched the UNIL Center for Theory in Ecology and Evolution @unil.bsky.social🇨🇭

To kick things off, we’re offering short visiting fellowships for theorists in ecology & evolution. Apply & pls RP 😀

tinyurl.com/2wem36zz

1 month ago 92 76 0 6

🤩PREPRINT OUT! Using our causal model of 👫 growth, we test if model can estimate growth trajectories of pops. of 🚸 of uncertain age using cross-sectional data. Results: our model provide accurate estimates providing a solution for bioarcheological and other contexts!
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

1 month ago 16 6 0 1
Call for Applications: Doctoral Positions in the Life Sciences and Natural Sciences Ambitious candidates with a strong academic track record who wish to pursue their doctorate in one of the research areas listed below.

📣 Call for Applications: The University of Vienna invites applications for more than 40 fully funded doctoral positions across a broad range of disciplines in Life Sciences and Natural Sciences. 👨‍🔬👩‍🔬 #PhDSky #PhD #univie
📅 Application period: 2 March – 27 March 2026, 12:00 CET

More information: ⤵️

1 month ago 29 31 0 3
Building a decision function over a Bayesian posterior

Building a decision function over a Bayesian posterior

A neat blog post walking through implementing Bayesian Decision Theory in @pymc.io with code!

#statssky 📈📉

daniel-saunders-phil.github.io/imagination_...

1 month ago 35 9 1 0
2. Install the diagram extension in a Quarto project. Create a new Quarto project. From the terminal, run this to install the diagram extension:

quarto install extension pandoc-ext/diagram

3. Tell your document to use the extension. Add this to the YAML header of a Quarto document:

filters:
  - diagram

4. Add a .tikz block to your document. Add a tikz code block to your document like this:

```{.tikz}
\begin{tikzpicture}[>={stealth}]
  \node (x) at (0,0) {$X_{t}$};
  \node (y) at (2,0) {$Y_{t + 1}$};
  \node (z) at (1,1) {$Z$};
  \path[->] (z) edge (x);
  \path[->] (z) edge (y);
  \path[->] (x) edge (y);
\end{tikzpicture}
```

5. Render! Render the document to PDF and you should see a diagram. Render it to HTML or .docx or Typst and it should use inkscape to convert it to SVG. Magic.

2. Install the diagram extension in a Quarto project. Create a new Quarto project. From the terminal, run this to install the diagram extension: quarto install extension pandoc-ext/diagram 3. Tell your document to use the extension. Add this to the YAML header of a Quarto document: filters: - diagram 4. Add a .tikz block to your document. Add a tikz code block to your document like this: ```{.tikz} \begin{tikzpicture}[>={stealth}] \node (x) at (0,0) {$X_{t}$}; \node (y) at (2,0) {$Y_{t + 1}$}; \node (z) at (1,1) {$Z$}; \path[->] (z) edge (x); \path[->] (z) edge (y); \path[->] (x) edge (y); \end{tikzpicture} ``` 5. Render! Render the document to PDF and you should see a diagram. Render it to HTML or .docx or Typst and it should use inkscape to convert it to SVG. Magic.

New blog post! After years of annoying shenanigans, I discovered that nowadays it's *really* straightforward to get tikz diagrams in #QuartoPub to automatically turn into SVGs in HTML, docx, and Typst! Install Inkscape, install a Quarto extension, and you're done. www.andrewheiss.com/blog/2026/02...

1 month ago 96 14 1 3

If we are making lists of non-ignorable "complexity" in biology, how about the interaction of selection and development? Many biologists find it boring (unnecessary complexity) or threatening (old naive adaptationism called into question). @mauriciogforero.bsky.social does good work in this area!

1 month ago 20 8 4 0
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GitHub - BenjaFried/modsoc_Julia: Modeling Social Behavior in Julia Modeling Social Behavior in Julia. Contribute to BenjaFried/modsoc_Julia development by creating an account on GitHub.

Interested in using my textbook, Modeling Social Behavior, but wishing code was in a more general programming language than NetLogo? The incomparable Ben Fried has translated all modeling code into JULIA, utilizing the excellent Agents.jl package. github.com/BenjaFried/m...

1 month ago 48 15 0 0
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Reading a paper in the beautiful KLI garden. Late summer, early autumn.

Reading a paper in the beautiful KLI garden. Late summer, early autumn.

KLI figs ready to be distributed to the KLI fellows

KLI figs ready to be distributed to the KLI fellows

Title slide of my PhD defence presentation: "The causal analysis of animal social networks"

Title slide of my PhD defence presentation: "The causal analysis of animal social networks"

Lake Constance in winter

Lake Constance in winter

Some personal news: after spending half a year at the wonderful @kli.ac.at in Vienna, I defended my PhD thesis back in Göttingen, and just moved to Konstanz to (soon) start a postdoc at @livingingroups.bsky.social to work at the interface between theory & data analysis in behav. ecology!

1 month ago 15 0 0 1
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Hiring for 3 positions: Research Assistant, Field Research Coordinator, and Postdoc I am looking to hire 3 people into my lab this year. I am still doing the paperwork to get the jobs officially posted but I want to send the word out and screen potential applications right away. R…

I am hiring a research assistant (vampire bats), a Panama fieldwork coordinator (vampire bats), and also considering postdoc apps (social behavior, any species): socialbat.org/2026/02/19/h...

2 months ago 74 103 4 7
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New (competition funded) PhD opportunity with me,
@iaciac.bsky.social and @dralgernon.bsky.social
www.findaphd.com/phds/project...
Higher-order networks and animal communication. Suited to someone keen on network science theory/computational modeling and keen to adapt this to ecology & evolution.

2 months ago 35 41 1 2
What’s a multiverse good for anyway?

Julia M. Rohrer, Jessica Hullman, and  Andrew Gelman

Multiverse analysis has become a fairly popular approach, as indicated by the present special issue on the matter. Here, we take one step back and ask why one would conduct a multiverse analysis in the first place. We discuss various ways in which a multiverse may be employed – as a tool for reflection and critique, as a persuasive tool, as a serious inferential tool – as well as potential problems that arise depending on the specific purpose. For example, it fails as a persuasive tool when researchers disagree about which variations should be included in the analysis, and it fails as a serious inferential tool when the included analyses do not target a coherent estimand. Then, we take yet another step back and ask what the multiverse discourse has been good for and whether any broader lessons can be drawn. Ultimately, we conclude that the multiverse does remain a valuable tool; however, we urge against taking it too seriously.

What’s a multiverse good for anyway? Julia M. Rohrer, Jessica Hullman, and Andrew Gelman Multiverse analysis has become a fairly popular approach, as indicated by the present special issue on the matter. Here, we take one step back and ask why one would conduct a multiverse analysis in the first place. We discuss various ways in which a multiverse may be employed – as a tool for reflection and critique, as a persuasive tool, as a serious inferential tool – as well as potential problems that arise depending on the specific purpose. For example, it fails as a persuasive tool when researchers disagree about which variations should be included in the analysis, and it fails as a serious inferential tool when the included analyses do not target a coherent estimand. Then, we take yet another step back and ask what the multiverse discourse has been good for and whether any broader lessons can be drawn. Ultimately, we conclude that the multiverse does remain a valuable tool; however, we urge against taking it too seriously.

New preprint! So, what's a multiverse analysis good for anyway?>

With @jessicahullman.bsky.social and @statmodeling.bsky.social

juliarohrer.com/wp-content/u...

2 months ago 174 52 9 3
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Mathematics and statistics | Faculty of Science | University of Helsinki The Department of Mathematics and Statistics is Finland’s largest university department for mathematical sciences. Its multifaceted research has received the highest points in numerous assessments. The Department collaborates actively with other higher education institutions and with several government research institutes both in Finland and abroad.

The University of Helsinki seeks a postdoctoral researcher in Statistical Ecology. Apply by Feb 28, 2026. Salary €3800-4000/month. Details: www.helsinki.fi/en/faculty-science/facul... #postdoc

2 months ago 6 6 0 0
Statistical Rethinking 2026 Lecture B04 - Group-level confounding and intro to social networks
Statistical Rethinking 2026 Lecture B04 - Group-level confounding and intro to social networks YouTube video by Richard McElreath

This time I try to explain group-level confounding and some ways to deal with it. Lecture B04 of Statistical Rethinking 2026 - fixed effects, Mundlak machines, latent Mundlak machines, intro to social network analysis and the social relations model. Full lecture list: github.com/rmcelreath/s...

2 months ago 102 16 6 4
Fig. 4. of Kraus 2026. Normal mammalian cardiogenesis and ambiogenic events hypothesized to be required for proper outflow tract development during placentation, along with associated developmental and phylogenetic phenotypes.

Fig. 4. of Kraus 2026. Normal mammalian cardiogenesis and ambiogenic events hypothesized to be required for proper outflow tract development during placentation, along with associated developmental and phylogenetic phenotypes.

💐 Congratulations to our 2025 KLI fellow, Nina Kraus @ninakraus.bsky.social, on her new publication in the Journal of Experimental Biology on
"Environmentally dependent developmental induction as a potential driver of heart evolution"!
👏👏👏

📃 doi.org/10.1242/jeb....

2 months ago 7 4 0 0
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Directors

Expressions of interest: Director at MPI EvolBio (f/m/d) — We invite expressions of interest from distinguished scientists in evolutionary biology with a bold, long-term research vision that complements our Institute. More information: www.evolbio.mpg.de/3856225/Dire...

3 months ago 27 49 0 2
Simulation examples. Scenarios A–D above correspond to agent behaviour sequences in rows A–D below. The sequences indicate 12 time steps, one per box, which proceed horizontally (i.e. the leftmost box is t1, the rightmost box is t12). In the lower rows, beak direction is depicted with a triangle such that head rotations are visible (e.g. in row B, there is a head rotation each time step). The circular area connected to the triangle represents a top view of the scrub-jay head (filled circle with unfilled sectors). Circles with two unfilled sectors show the default foveal position bilaterally, and circles with four unfilled sectors show further foveation during a fixed head position. Unfilled row squares indicate that the scrub-jay has high uncertainty about whether a hawk is present due to lack of sensory evidence (no hawk shape is visible and no hawk call is audible). Filled row squares that progress from dark (orange) to light (yellow) represent the strength of the belief that a hawk is present, beginning with low uncertainty during three time steps when the hawk shape is visible and an increasing belief that the hawk is no longer present once the shape is no longer visible. Upper half: the filled circle indicates the scrub-jay’s proximal surroundings. In the top left (A), a single hawk suggests low background predation risk, which elicits a head rotation every two time steps (row A). (Dotted lines indicate possible but not actual approaches.) Three hawks are shown in B, indicating high background predation risk, which elicits a head rotation every time step (row B). Rectangular cover in C presents a skewed distribution of possible hawk approaches. This leads to a head rotation pattern that proportionately increases the time monitoring exposed areas (row C). In the upper right (D), two actual hawk approaches are shown (solid lines extended by dotted lines). The dark orange solid segment corresponds to the dark orange boxes in row D, when the hawk shape is visible.

Simulation examples. Scenarios A–D above correspond to agent behaviour sequences in rows A–D below. The sequences indicate 12 time steps, one per box, which proceed horizontally (i.e. the leftmost box is t1, the rightmost box is t12). In the lower rows, beak direction is depicted with a triangle such that head rotations are visible (e.g. in row B, there is a head rotation each time step). The circular area connected to the triangle represents a top view of the scrub-jay head (filled circle with unfilled sectors). Circles with two unfilled sectors show the default foveal position bilaterally, and circles with four unfilled sectors show further foveation during a fixed head position. Unfilled row squares indicate that the scrub-jay has high uncertainty about whether a hawk is present due to lack of sensory evidence (no hawk shape is visible and no hawk call is audible). Filled row squares that progress from dark (orange) to light (yellow) represent the strength of the belief that a hawk is present, beginning with low uncertainty during three time steps when the hawk shape is visible and an increasing belief that the hawk is no longer present once the shape is no longer visible. Upper half: the filled circle indicates the scrub-jay’s proximal surroundings. In the top left (A), a single hawk suggests low background predation risk, which elicits a head rotation every two time steps (row A). (Dotted lines indicate possible but not actual approaches.) Three hawks are shown in B, indicating high background predation risk, which elicits a head rotation every time step (row B). Rectangular cover in C presents a skewed distribution of possible hawk approaches. This leads to a head rotation pattern that proportionately increases the time monitoring exposed areas (row C). In the upper right (D), two actual hawk approaches are shown (solid lines extended by dotted lines). The dark orange solid segment corresponds to the dark orange boxes in row D, when the hawk shape is visible.

Paper out today on @royalsocietypublishing.org:
"Alerting and orienting attention in anti-predator vigilance: neurocognitive modelling and behavioural evidence"
royalsocietypublishing.org/rsif/article...
🧪🌎🪶 #corvids #OpenAccess

3 months ago 18 9 0 2
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predominantly ‘Jewish’ ­ human psy­ chol­ ogy with a new psy­ chol­ ogy that
was ‘properly German.’ ”51 Lorenz joined the Nazi party in June of 1938.
By 1940, he was appointed to the Kant Professorship of Psy­ chol­ ogy at the
Albertus University of Königsberg in East Prus­ sia, which came along with
the directorship of an Institute of Comparative Psy­ chol­ ogy. Adapting his
domestication theme to the Nazi context, Lorenz wrote two articles in 1940
making explicit connections between Nazi racial hygiene and his own
studies of animal be­ hav­ ior; the second of ­ these was published in the official
Nazi journal for biology teachers.52
Lorenz quickly became part of the Nazi war machine. In Oc-
tober 1941, just eight months ­ after assuming his Königsberg position, he
was drafted into the German Army, first as a military psychologist in
Poznan, a city in western Poland taken over by the Nazis ­ after their inva-
sion of Poland in 1939. In Poznan, as a member of the Nazi Office of Race
Policy, Lorenz administered ­ mental tests aimed at sorting “mixed Poles
and Germans into German-­ like ­ people that could be rehabilitated and
Poles who could not,” and who ­ were subsequently sent to concentration
camps.53 When such psychological testing was discontinued, he worked
as a physician and psychiatrist at the reserve hospital in Poznan.54 Along
with ­ these practical activities, Lorenz continued to support Nazi ideology
through intellectual ­ labors. In 1943, he published another article extol-
ling the virtues of race purity, and warning of the disruptive effects of do-
mestication on animals’ instincts.

predominantly ‘Jewish’ ­ human psy­ chol­ ogy with a new psy­ chol­ ogy that was ‘properly German.’ ”51 Lorenz joined the Nazi party in June of 1938. By 1940, he was appointed to the Kant Professorship of Psy­ chol­ ogy at the Albertus University of Königsberg in East Prus­ sia, which came along with the directorship of an Institute of Comparative Psy­ chol­ ogy. Adapting his domestication theme to the Nazi context, Lorenz wrote two articles in 1940 making explicit connections between Nazi racial hygiene and his own studies of animal be­ hav­ ior; the second of ­ these was published in the official Nazi journal for biology teachers.52 Lorenz quickly became part of the Nazi war machine. In Oc- tober 1941, just eight months ­ after assuming his Königsberg position, he was drafted into the German Army, first as a military psychologist in Poznan, a city in western Poland taken over by the Nazis ­ after their inva- sion of Poland in 1939. In Poznan, as a member of the Nazi Office of Race Policy, Lorenz administered ­ mental tests aimed at sorting “mixed Poles and Germans into German-­ like ­ people that could be rehabilitated and Poles who could not,” and who ­ were subsequently sent to concentration camps.53 When such psychological testing was discontinued, he worked as a physician and psychiatrist at the reserve hospital in Poznan.54 Along with ­ these practical activities, Lorenz continued to support Nazi ideology through intellectual ­ labors. In 1943, he published another article extol- ling the virtues of race purity, and warning of the disruptive effects of do- mestication on animals’ instincts.

I am reading "Killer Instinct: The popular science of human nature in 20th century America" by Nadine Weidman, and I am learning a lot. I was aware that Konrad Lorenz (father of field of ethology, winner of 1973 Nobel prize) was a Nazi, but didn't know he was so enthusiastic about it.

3 months ago 81 25 7 5
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Postdoctoral Researcher in Statistical Ecology and Evolution Postdoctoral Researcher in Statistical Ecology and Evolution

Postdoc in statistical ecology & evolution! Develop models bridging evolutionary theory with empirical data on sex differences in immunity and life history. Apply now!
#postdoc #statistics #evolution #academicjobs #ecology jobs.helsinki.fi/job/Helsinki...

3 months ago 30 46 0 0
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Join our first KLI Colloquium in 2026!
Title: Embodied Rationality: Normative and Evolutionary Foundations
Speaker: Enrico Petracca
🕒 8 Jan 2026, 3:00 PM CET
🗺️ at KLI, join online via ZOOM (link & info: www.kli.ac.at/en/events/ev...)

3 months ago 8 2 0 0
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Please repost: 🚨Field assistant position 🐧

We offer a 14-months field assistant position through the French Polar Institute to work on king penguin ecophysiology and behavioral ecology.

Requirements: EU citizen < 30yo having experience with harsh fieldwork & wild bird/mammal handling/sampling.

3 months ago 38 66 1 2
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Béla Tarr, 1955-2026 🤍

3 months ago 448 225 3 111