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Posts by Patrick Pausch

Addgene: Phage ORFeome Library Use the Phage ORFeome Library to uncover the triggers responsible for immune activation.

Bacteriophages are in a constant arms race with bacteria 🦠 The Phage ORFeome pooled library from the Aaron Whiteley lab contains phage proteins that activate antiphage defense systems — a tool to dissect the mechanisms of bacterial immunity. Aaron Whiteley

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Science | AAAS

Excited to share our new findings in @science.org on how the DRT3 bacterial defense system uses a reverse transcriptase that builds DNA repeats without a nucleic acid template. Microbes never cease to amaze!

www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...

5 days ago 113 55 4 5
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PhD student or postdoc in microbiology? 🔬🦠
We are opening a new round of our career orientation program VAAMentoring – Get matched with an experienced scientist 👨‍🔬👩‍🔬 to help you find your direction🎯

Apply by May 15, 2026
More info🔗 t1p.de/2iamo

#microbiology #mentoring #VAAM #PhDlife #Postdoc

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PostDoc position available!
(links in post below)

Feel free to share!

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University of Florida - Details - Postdoctoral Associate

‼️Please share‼️

Nemudryi lab is looking for postdocs to join our team and study:

🦠 Bacterial phage defense mechanisms

🧬 RNA repair & CRISPR-based RNA editing

Excited about RNA, host-virus interactions & mechanistic biology?

Let's talk!

Apply: explore.jobs.ufl.edu/en-us/job/53...

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How diverse is bacterial immunity ?

We report in @science.org how language models allowed us to predict 2.4M antiphage proteins spanning >23K novel potential systems.
👏 @emordret.bsky.social, @alexhv.bsky.social & al doi.org/10.1126/scie...

Explore them here defensefinder.mdmlab.fr/wiki/refseq_...

2 weeks ago 227 112 10 3

A big advance in the field of bacterial immunity, from the Bernheim and Laub labs

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Phage receptor prediction from genome sequencing alone. Bacterial receptor (blue) interacting with phage proteins (purple) is shown here

Phage receptor prediction from genome sequencing alone. Bacterial receptor (blue) interacting with phage proteins (purple) is shown here

📣Huge preprint 🔔
Today we share something our group has been working toward for a long time, led by @lucasmoriniere.bsky.social We asked can we predict which receptor a phage targets from its genome sequence alone? For most phages, we couldn’t. So Lucas set out to do something I had only dreamed of.

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Only 9 days left to apply for this post doctoral position. Please share and forward to your colleagues.

4 weeks ago 8 12 0 1

Excited to share the first preprint from the lab! We show that ApeA defends against RNA phage infection by cleaving the phage genome:

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

1 month ago 96 45 1 4
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Our lab is excited to share unpublished research on phage defense at the upcoming 2026 Symposium on the Immune System of Bacteria!

Today is the last day for abstract submissions: sisb2026.rockefeller.edu

Thank you to Marraffini @naamaaviram.bsky.social Seed @jbdsf.bsky.social labs for organizing!

1 month ago 20 8 1 2
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Exciting news:
Our RNA community in @uniregensburg.bsky.social is set to grow!

We are opening a Junior Group Leader position in RNA biochemistry / ribonucleases / RNA stability. A great opportunity to start your own team within our collaborative RNA network.

Details & application 👇

1 month ago 17 22 1 1
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Structural basis of Cas8-independent Cas3 recruitment in Type I-F2 CRISPR–Cas Abstract. CRISPR–Cas systems provide adaptive immunity in prokaryotes by targeting and degrading invasive genetic elements. Among them, the Type I-F2 syste

Great collaboration with the labs of Axel Innis and @patrick-pausch.bsky.social on Typ I-F2 CRISPR-Cas. @synmikro.bsky.social @unimarburg.bsky.social @mpimicrobiomarburg.bsky.social

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Thank you, Luuk! 🥳

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Thanks, Arturo!! 🤗

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Thank you, Rafa!! 🥂

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Structure and mechanism of antiphage retron Eco2 Nature Structural & Molecular Biology, Published online: 18 February 2026; doi:10.1038/s41594-026-01754-2This study shows how the bacterial retron Eco2 defends against viruses. Phage nucleases trigger activation of Eco2, which cuts RNAs, shuts down protein production and stops phage replication.

New online: Structure and mechanism of antiphage retron Eco2

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Thanks Jack! 🍻

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Structure and mechanism of antiphage retron Eco2 - Nature Structural & Molecular Biology This study shows how the bacterial retron Eco2 defends against viruses. Phage nucleases trigger activation of Eco2, which cuts RNAs, shuts down protein production and stops phage replication.

Now that @mftorresj.bsky.social & I are based at VU Life Sciences Center (one of the birthplaces of CRISPR tech) our publication portfolio gets extra diverse thanks to our phylogenetics & data vis skills. Here's one collaboration with @patrick-pausch.bsky.social:
doi.org/10.1038/s415...

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6/6) Big thanks and congrats to Monika Jasnauskaite et al. for their relentless work 🤜🤛! On Bluesky: @jjuozapaitis.bsky.social @mftorresj.bsky.social @evogytis.bsky.social @bangebalcony.bsky.social @ingasongailiene.bsky.social. Shout out to our funders @erc.europa.eu, @embo.org, @dfg.de, and LMT.

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5/6) Activated Eco2 cuts RNA promiscuously, with a preference for some tRNAs. This activity efficiently shuts down protein production for antiphage defense 🪖, likely by abortive infection.

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4/6) For activation of Eco2's TOPRIM, the phage-encoded DNA nuclease DenB degrades the DNA three-way junction. Upon DNA decay, the TOPRIM active sites are exposed to the solvent and poised for substrate destruction ✂️.

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3/6) Using cryo-EM, we reveal how the DNA-product of Eco2's RT enzyme regulates the TOPRIM nuclease by formation of a DNA three-way junction ⛓️✂️⛓️.

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2/6) We show that Eco2 defends against multiple phage families, demonstrating its broad activity 🌈. Escapers indicate that phage-encoded DNA nucleases trigger Eco2.

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Structure and mechanism of antiphage retron Eco2 Nature Structural & Molecular Biology - This study shows how the bacterial retron Eco2 defends against viruses. Phage nucleases trigger activation of Eco2, which cuts RNAs, shuts down protein...

1/6) Hot off the press @natsmb.nature.com 🔥! Jasnauskaite et al. reveal how the minimal bacterial retron Eco2 defends against #phage 🛡️. Phage nucleases trigger Eco2, which cuts RNA, shuts down protein production and stops phage replication 🦠🚫. #phagesky #immunity #microbiology #cryo-em rdcu.be/e4AyH

2 months ago 34 11 5 1

New preprint on Detectrons from @jihoon-han.bsky.social! These are programmable biosensors for RNA that produce DNA barcodes in the presence of their target RNA. Check out Jihoon's quoted thread and the preprint for more:
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

2 months ago 16 9 0 0
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The phage–bacteria arms race Nature Structural & Molecular Biology, Published online: 18 February 2026; doi:10.1038/s41594-026-01768-wIn this issue of Nature Structural & Molecular Biology, we are publishing two studies investigating the mechanisms of how bacteria fight phage invasion, and how phages fight back.

New online: The phage–bacteria arms race

2 months ago 8 1 0 0

📣new preprint from the phagefoundry.org team 🎉 Jessica Trinh and Catherine Mageeney (Sandia National Laboratories)!!

Systematic analysis of prophages from ~1000 Acinetobacter baumannii isolates, induction & screening. We found this 😎 looking phage with bunch of 💍💍

2 months ago 35 13 0 1
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Get in, dorks. We're ready for round two.

RALLY TO TAKE BACK SCIENCE! 🔬🧪✊
March 7th, 2026 in Washington, DC

Learn more at www.standupforscience.net/ma... (link in our bio.)

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🔔HIRI has opened a new call to recruit Group Leaders. If you are interested in opening an RNA Biology and Infection lab, join us! Deadline: February 15. More info here 👇

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