Suzanna Ogunjami’s "A Nupe Princess" depicts an older woman who is a royal member of the Nupe kingdom, an ethnic group in central Nigeria. Wearing a red, green, and black necklace, the woman illustrates the colors of pan-Africanism. This not only acts as a reflection of the artist's Igbo-Jamaican identity but also as Ogunjami’s efforts to preserve West African artistic traditions. From Igbo (Nigerian) ancestry, Ogunjami emigrated from West Africa to Jamaica and again to New York City, where she was active from 1928–1934 and became the first African woman to have a solo exhibit in a commercial gallery in the United States. Her commentary on "Nupe Princess" was recorded at the opening of her 1934 one-woman exhibition at Delphic Studios and can be found in the out-takes of A Study of Negro Artists, a 1930s film funded by the Harmon Foundation. Ogunjami's date of birth is unknown, and her own written accounts contrast with U.S. Census and marriage records, which state that she was born in Jamaica while Ogunjami claimed Nigeria as her birthplace. At a young age, she moved to Jamaica where she finished her primary education, and then moved to New York City. She took courses in textiles and fine arts at Teachers College of Columbia University, graduated with a Bachelor of Science degree, and a Masters of Fine Arts degree in arts education. In New York City, Ogunjami married Matthew Wilson, an Episcopal clergyman. To follow Wilson's wishes to return to his homeland, Sierra Leone, the couple departed New York permanently for Freetown in 1935. She then founded the West African Normal and Industrial Institute in Freetown, as well as another school located 12 miles outside of the city. Ogunjami's date and place of death are unknown; correspondence ceased between her and the Harmon Foundation after 1941. It is believed that Ogunjami returned to Jamaica and passed away before 1960.
"A Nupe Princess" by Suzanna Ogunjami (Igbo-Jamaican-American) - Oil on canvas / 1934 - Fisk University Galleries (Nashville, Tennessee) #WomenInArt #ArtText #art #OilPainting #SuzannaOgunjami #Ogunjami #WomanArtist #FemaleArtist #womensart #portraitofawoman #FiskUniversityGalleries #princess