Commissioned portraits gave Māori control over how they were represented. New Zealand artist Gottfried Lindauer painted many portraits for Māori clients from the mid 1870s. For his sitters, portraiture was another way of representing themselves, in addition to whakairo [carving] and other art forms. This portrait was probably painted for this unidentified young woman or her whānau [family]. Lindauer’s portraits of Māori painted for Pākehā usually feature customary adornment and clothing. But this elegant young lady wears beautifully tailored European clothing – her own choice of personal expression. She has dark brown eyes, dark hair styled in ringlets that fall on her shoulders. Her skin tone is rich and warm, and her expression is serious, almost melancholic, but not unhappy. She’s gazing slightly off to her left, avoiding direct eye contact with us. This slightly averted gaze creates a sense of introspection and quiet dignity. The woman is dressed in a sophisticated maroon dress with a white collared blouse underneath. The dress features black panels down front, creating a contrasting effect with the rich maroon. The buttons on the dress are small, dark, and evenly spaced. Around her neck, she wears a reddish-brown patterned cravat, tied in a bow with fringed ends. A prominent gold and dark stone (possibly garnet or onyx) pendant hangs from its center. She also wears teardrop-shaped earrings with a green stone, possibly jade or malachite. The background is a muted, dark olive-green tone, providing a neutral backdrop. The lighting is soft and subtle, highlighting the woman's features and the details of her clothing and jewelry creating a three dimensional effect. The overall vibe is one of quiet intensity and refined elegance, conveying a sense of respect and appreciation for the her beauty and poise. Lindauer’s details like the shine on her hair and the texture of the fabrics, suggest the portrait is meant to be not only a likeness, but also a celebration.
“Maori Girl” by Gottfried Lindauer (New Zealander) - Oil on canvas / c. 1874 - Te Papa (Wellington, New Zealand) #WomenInArt #MuseumofNewZealand #TePapaTongarewa #TePapa #art #ArtText #womensart #portraitofalady #GottfriedLindauer #Lindauer #Māori #Maori #NewZealandArt #NewZealandArtist #oilpainting