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Penrhyn Castle Fish Trap, Wales. sources google maps Image capture By P. Montgomery.

Penrhyn Castle Fish Trap, Wales. sources google maps Image capture By P. Montgomery.

Stone #Fishweir #goredi (goredau/gored) are found along the length of the coastline of #Wales. Found along the coastline of #Wales, in a range of shapes and forms of #fishweirs, past research has established some chronological types.
#Coastalhistory #4oceans
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Picture view of the intertidal stone fish weir Strangford Lough Northern Ireland. copyright P Montgomery

Picture view of the intertidal stone fish weir Strangford Lough Northern Ireland. copyright P Montgomery

Stone #fishweir as one of a number of #intertidal monuments in wider #maritime #culturallandscape interwoven with human cultural tradition, melding with coastal ecology, sometimes in a single bay or estuary. 1/4 #Coastalhistory #4oceans #coastsinmind

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"Fishing with traps" (Visvangst met fuiken), part of the series Venationes, Piscationes et Aucupii Typi. The print was engraved by Philips Galle after a drawing by Hans Bol, and was produced in the late 16th century. 
It depicts a busy Dutch waterway scene where fishermen are emptying large wicker traps (fuiken) and collecting fish into a boat.

"Fishing with traps" (Visvangst met fuiken), part of the series Venationes, Piscationes et Aucupii Typi. The print was engraved by Philips Galle after a drawing by Hans Bol, and was produced in the late 16th century. It depicts a busy Dutch waterway scene where fishermen are emptying large wicker traps (fuiken) and collecting fish into a boat.

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Visvangst met fuiken, #fishweir drawing of the #Netherlands coastline (Hans Bol 1582-1633)"Fishing with traps" (Visvangst met fuiken), part of the Venationes, Piscationes et Aucupii Typi. The print was engraved by Philips Galle after a drawing by Hans Bol, late 16th century. #Coastalhistory #tcdtceh

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A well preserved wicker #fishweir/ #fishtrap from the banks of the La Senne River in #Brussels #belgium. Found in 2019 during an excavation from as sandy former river bank by Bruxelles Patrimoines - Erfgoed Brussel.

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Picture of the Stone #fishweir in #fishguard #Bay at low water Fishguard/Abergwaun, Pembrokeshire/Sir Benfro, #wales. #oceanaction46159 #unoceandecade #oceandecadeheritage #archaeology #fishweirs #maritimearchaeology #maritimeheritage #coastalhistory #tcdtceh #coastsinmind

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Historical Charters of the kings fish weirs on River Thames and Medway
(from B) Cal.Chart.R. 1341-1417, 401 no.9; (calendar from A) The Historical Charters and Constitutional Documents of the City of London, ed. Walter de Gray Birch, revised ed. (London 1887), 13-14 no.8 (citing sources at p.309: Sloane 754 fo.4v; Harley 1125 fo.5; Harley 2058 fo.5v, pd J.E. p.12; Maitl. 59 (extract); Noort 777; Luffin 2

Historical Charters of the kings fish weirs on River Thames and Medway (from B) Cal.Chart.R. 1341-1417, 401 no.9; (calendar from A) The Historical Charters and Constitutional Documents of the City of London, ed. Walter de Gray Birch, revised ed. (London 1887), 13-14 no.8 (citing sources at p.309: Sloane 754 fo.4v; Harley 1125 fo.5; Harley 2058 fo.5v, pd J.E. p.12; Maitl. 59 (extract); Noort 777; Luffin 2

Fish from Northumberland
Bestiary (English c. 1250). The J. Paul Getty
Museum. Digital image courtesy of the Getty’s
Open Content Program.

Fish from Northumberland Bestiary (English c. 1250). The J. Paul Getty Museum. Digital image courtesy of the Getty’s Open Content Program.

Map of THAMES-MEDWAY & APPROACHES: Nautical Charts Modern

Map of THAMES-MEDWAY & APPROACHES: Nautical Charts Modern

Ownership of #fishweir as a major source of economic wealth was always a closely guarded in many cultures reserved for royalty. In the case of England , a large number of documents on the ownership of #weirs on the Thames & Medway river 12th and 13th century. 1/2

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Picture of wood #fishweir on the #shuswapriver (dating 1891) river in the northeast of the Okanagan Valley in #BritishColumbia, #Canada originating in the central #Monashee #Mountains. #oceandecadeheritage #archaeology #fishweirs #maritimearchaeology #coastalhistory #tcdtceh #coastsinmind

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COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Grote fuik (sero) Middelburg Baai van Batavia. Picture of Indonesian fish trap.

COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Grote fuik (sero) Middelburg Baai van Batavia. Picture of Indonesian fish trap.

Wooden #fishweir around #Jakarta, #Indonesia, from 20th cent. Large wooden fish traps were constructed in shallows using locally available wood and also bamboo. Used traditionally by coastal communities from at least the 15th century and most likely earlier.1/8 #coastalhistory #tcdtceh #coastsinmind

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#Chehalis fishing weir across the Chehalis River, Washington, in engraving made 1841. The Chehalis River is a river in #Washington in the #UnitedStates. Made by Wilkes, Charles, 1798-1877 of the #Salmon fisheries--Washington (State)--Chehalis River.
#fishweir #fishing #ecology

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Monument to the "Cataor", fisherman of the stone #fishweir #corrales #pescaon the promenade of Las Canteras, #Chipiona #Andalusia #Spain.

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Post mediaeval wood fish weir intertidal zone of Lough Swilly Co. Donegal Ireland. Picture by Paul Montgomery

Post mediaeval wood fish weir intertidal zone of Lough Swilly Co. Donegal Ireland. Picture by Paul Montgomery

The 19th century was period decline of Irish #fishweir when a law was passed to remove many of these structures from the water courses and river mouth where they were located. This law was to enable and encourage river traffic for the purposes of trade and economic growth. 5/6

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Aerial imagery of Lough Swilly fishweir Co_Donegal.

Aerial imagery of Lough Swilly fishweir Co_Donegal.

#Doonbeg #Co_Clare #Ireland. Home to #intertidal stone #fishweir 'fish pounds' or salmon walls' very like the stone #fishweirs of #LoughSwilly, #Co_Donegal. Marine fish traps are relatively rare on the island of Ireland, but only a few are located on the open ocean. 2/6

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Porlock Weir Harbour fish weir from the air.
sources google maps.

Porlock Weir Harbour fish weir from the air. sources google maps.

Images of a perfect example of a stone #fishweir from #Porlock Weir Harbour, one of three intertidal structures (fish traps and/or oyster beds) located near the town of #Somerset, #England. On the south side of the #BristolChannel. 1/6 #coastalhistory #coastsinmind

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Coastal fish weir at the northern end of The Nass
https://citizan.org.uk/interactive-coastal-map/#zoom=9&lat=6759109.1505&lon=103180.41202&layers=B00TF

Coastal fish weir at the northern end of The Nass https://citizan.org.uk/interactive-coastal-map/#zoom=9&lat=6759109.1505&lon=103180.41202&layers=B00TF

Saxon coastal fish weir at Sales Point
Bradwell-on-Sea.

Saxon coastal fish weir at Sales Point Bradwell-on-Sea.

Saxon coastal fish weir at Sales Point
Bradwell-on-Sea.

Saxon coastal fish weir at Sales Point Bradwell-on-Sea.

Pictures of the wood #fishweir at the Sales Point, Blackwater Estuary Essex. In continuous as early as the 7th century, right up until the 15th or 16th century. With mentions in the Doomsday Book associated with a local monastery in the 12th century. #coastsinmind
#coastalhistory

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Picture of stone #fishweir Gored Tre-Castle, in the Menai Straits, a large fish trap thought to be medieval exposed at low tide, near #beaumaris, #isleofanglesey, #wales #fishweirs #CoastalHeritage

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Sketch of an Indian fish-trap (The North American Indian, v. XI. Cambridge, MA: The University Press, 1916)                             SKU: 22795
Creator: Edward Sheriff Curtis
Date: 1916
Original Medium: Photogravure
Location: USC Libraries

Sketch of an Indian fish-trap (The North American Indian, v. XI. Cambridge, MA: The University Press, 1916) SKU: 22795 Creator: Edward Sheriff Curtis Date: 1916 Original Medium: Photogravure Location: USC Libraries

The North American Indian, volume 1, 1907

The North American Indian, volume 1, 1907

Drawing of wood #fishweir drawn in 1916 by Edward Sheriff Curtis published The North American Indian between 1907/1930 pictures of the life of the fading past of #indigenouspeoples of North America.
#oceanaction46159 #IndigenousPeoples
#traditionalecologicalknowledge #fishweirs

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NH6348 : Torgorm Point
taken 19 years ago, near to Charlestown, Highland, Scotland
https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/3257725

NH6348 : Torgorm Point taken 19 years ago, near to Charlestown, Highland, Scotland https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/3257725

Salmon yair on the River Dee (Copyright: School of Scottish Studies, 
BlII8c3 1114). Hale, A.G. and Klápšte, J., 2005. Fish-traps in Scotland: construction, supply, demand and destruction. Water management in medieval rural economy. Institute of Archaeology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, pp.119-126.

Salmon yair on the River Dee (Copyright: School of Scottish Studies, BlII8c3 1114). Hale, A.G. and Klápšte, J., 2005. Fish-traps in Scotland: construction, supply, demand and destruction. Water management in medieval rural economy. Institute of Archaeology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, pp.119-126.

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The #fishyairs come in range of forms made from stone, wood and mix of the materials. The wood fish yair aka #fishweir at #Torgorm Point, near to #Charlestown, #Highland, #Scotland. Made from wood piles joined by nets orinted into the current and sometimes footed by stone.

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Arial images of a small stone #fishweir or #fishpen on #hamilton island, Queensland Australia. sources google maps

Arial images of a small stone #fishweir or #fishpen on #hamilton island, Queensland Australia. sources google maps

Images of a small stone #fishweir or #fishpen on #hamilton island, Queensland Australia. sources google maps

Images of a small stone #fishweir or #fishpen on #hamilton island, Queensland Australia. sources google maps

Images of a small stone #fishweir or #fishpen on #hamilton island, Queensland Australia. sources google maps

Images of a small stone #fishweir or #fishpen on #hamilton island, Queensland Australia. sources google maps

Images of a small stone #fishweir or #fishpen on #hamilton island, Queensland Australia. sources google maps

Images of a small stone #fishweir or #fishpen on #hamilton island, Queensland Australia. sources google maps

Some images of a small stone #fishweir or #fishpen on #hamilton island, #Queensland,#Australia. Hamilton
the island one of #WhitsundayIslands was home of #Ngaro #indigenouspeople as early as 8,000 years ago. The islands archaeology a mix of cave, mounds, #shellmiddens. #coastalhistory

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Indigenous Fish Weirs Manila Bay Philippine Islands Photo Postcard

Indigenous Fish Weirs Manila Bay Philippine Islands Photo Postcard

Examples of simplicity!, Early modern wood or bamboo #fishweir or #corral possibly from the #AsiaPasific. With a wide leader arm running from the shore to fish holding area(playground) with catch area called the blunt on the corner of the trap. 1/5
#coastalhistory #coastsinmind

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“Big Mackerel Catch at Rhos” Postcard https://www.rhosfynach.co.uk/history.htm

“Big Mackerel Catch at Rhos” Postcard https://www.rhosfynach.co.uk/history.htm

Images of wood #fishweir wicker fence 2 meter tall on the shore #RhosonSea #ConwyCounty Borough, #Wales. Historical sources indicted used for seasonal fisheries for herring and mackerel late 19th century.
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#maritimeheritage #oceandecadeheritage
#coastalhistory

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#stone fish weir at Burnie. #Tasmania. Source Google Maps.

#stone fish weir at Burnie. #Tasmania. Source Google Maps.

#stone #fishweirs, #Burnie. #Tasmania has been inhabited by #indigenous #aboriginalpeople over 42,000 years. They brought the #fishweir methods with them from mainland #Australia. Several 100 sites have been identified along is coastline dating from prehistory onwards. 1/6 #coastalhistory

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Forest Cover Map of Madagascar from SPOT VGT data
https://forobs.jrc.ec.europa.eu/.../vegetation.../madagascar

Forest Cover Map of Madagascar from SPOT VGT data https://forobs.jrc.ec.europa.eu/.../vegetation.../madagascar

Map of the #Madagascar pangalanes canal

Map of the #Madagascar pangalanes canal

#Madagascar pangalanes canal build between 16th/19th century linking the coast & #tropicalforest with the major urban centres. 645 kilometres (400 mi) of lakes and canals are used for #fishing, #fishweir, transporting items such as #wood, #charcoal, dried fish and forest produce. 1/3 #costalhistory

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Wood fish weir Siberia Russia Photo by Artturi Kannisto, National Board of Antiquities (SUK35:130).

Wood fish weir Siberia Russia Photo by Artturi Kannisto, National Board of Antiquities (SUK35:130).

Example of fish weirs from Siberia and Finland being fished on frozen winters. The older images of #Mansi #fishweir 1903 in a stream, #Janytshkova, #Siberia. Mansi are a Ugric #indigenouspeople living in Khanty–Mansia Tyumen Oblast #Russia. 1/3 #coastalhistory

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Drawing form Sarambeau, a Fishing Raft #Manilla, #Philippines dating to 1787.

Drawing form Sarambeau, a Fishing Raft #Manilla, #Philippines dating to 1787.

Example of a drawing from Sarambeau, a Fishing Raft #Manilla, #Philippines, dating to 1787. It shows a type of #fishweir or trap called a lift net, used worldwide, where nets are used both statically and dynamically, even fixed to boats as in this picture. 2/5

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Diderot, Denis. "Encyclopédie, ou dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts, et des métiers, par une société de gens de lettres, 17 vols (Paris: 1751–65

Diderot, Denis. "Encyclopédie, ou dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts, et des métiers, par une société de gens de lettres, 17 vols (Paris: 1751–65

Drawing of #France #fishweirs the coast of from Diderot "Encyclopédie2, 1751–65. Woven #fishweir features widely in French weirs. They were used in a range of ways as handheld tools & bigger weirs. Luckily, we have modern examples from collections in #SierraLeone #Namibia.
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Example of wooden fish weir from the Idaho USA.

Example of wooden fish weir from the Idaho USA.

In his description he notes that the structure of the Weir is composed not only of manmade panels of wood. But also a number of old trees which were laid across the other channels of the river forcing the salmon to pass through the #fishweir. 2/8

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Mnjikaning Fish Weirs National Historic Site of Canada
https://www.pc.gc.ca/apps/dfhd/page_nhs_eng.aspx?id=341

Mnjikaning Fish Weirs National Historic Site of Canada https://www.pc.gc.ca/apps/dfhd/page_nhs_eng.aspx?id=341

One of the earliest examples we have in the region of #Canada from the archaeological record is a wood #fishweir is the known as the Mnjikaning Fish Weirs in #LakeSimcoe in #Ontario, which have been carbon dated to 5,000 years ago. 1/8

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Whymper, F. (1883) Fisheries of the World : an Illustrated and Descriptive Record of the International Fisheries Exhibition, 1883, London: Cassell : Co.: Limited, p. 37

Whymper, F. (1883) Fisheries of the World : an Illustrated and Descriptive Record of the International Fisheries Exhibition, 1883, London: Cassell : Co.: Limited, p. 37

Stationery and mobile lift #fishtraps or #fishweir can be found across #Asia, #Africa, #MiddleEast and #Europe and known colloquially as “Chinese fishing nets” fabled to have been introduced by Chinese explorer Zheng He to India & beyond. 1/8 #coastalhistory

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Aerial imagery of Lough Swilly fishweir Co_Donegal. Google Maps Images

Aerial imagery of Lough Swilly fishweir Co_Donegal. Google Maps Images

Examples of stone fish weirs in Ireland #Doonbeg #Co.Clare #Ireland. Home to one of Ireland’s largest #intertidal stone #fishweir 'fish pounds' or salmon walls' very like the stone #fishweirs of #LoughSwilly, #Co_Donegal.
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Ferry boat over Negombo lagoon, Ceylon c.1880's #IMG553

Ferry boat over Negombo lagoon, Ceylon c.1880's #IMG553

1754 drawing of #fishweir on the lagoon of Negombo is a major city on the coast of Sri Lanka.

1754 drawing of #fishweir on the lagoon of Negombo is a major city on the coast of Sri Lanka.

Kattudel or stake net fishery is an ancient lagoon fishing technique in many regions of #SriLanka. Drawing 1754 drawing of #fishweir on the lagoon of Negombo is a major city on the coast of Sri Lanka. 1/3 #coastalhistory

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