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#Polyploidy

Stereo-cell Ploidy-informed single-cell RNAseq

P56 M C57BL/6 mice liver Ploidy
2n DNA 1x Nucleus 11%
4n 1x 34%
4n 2x 32%
8n 1x 13%
8n 2x 8%
16n 2x 2%

⬆️Ploidy▶️
⬆️Metabolism...

Love to see more Spatial ploidy subtype
with liver zonation

GigaScience 2026
academic.oup.com/gigascience/...

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Phylogenetic visualization of genome size evolution in Leucaena. Genome sizes are in pg/2 C.

Phylogenetic visualization of genome size evolution in Leucaena. Genome sizes are in pg/2 C.

Phylotranscriptomics & genome size #evolution in #Leucaena (Fabaceae): Paleotetraploid genomic stability overshadows diploidization & environmental effects

New #AJB research by Alex Abair, Ashley Egan, Brittany Bugg, et al.

doi.org/10.1002/ajb2...

#botany #plantscience #polyploidy

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Photo of the experimental setup used to evaluate the comparative response to herbivory across the Brachypodium species complex. The picture was taken during the feeding experiment, in which the authors placed one locust on multiple lines of diploid Brachypodium distachyon, B. stacei, and B. hybridum allopolyploid. Locusts were allowed to feed for 48 h, after which damage and fitness were evaluated.

Photo of the experimental setup used to evaluate the comparative response to herbivory across the Brachypodium species complex. The picture was taken during the feeding experiment, in which the authors placed one locust on multiple lines of diploid Brachypodium distachyon, B. stacei, and B. hybridum allopolyploid. Locusts were allowed to feed for 48 h, after which damage and fitness were evaluated.

Drivers of insect #herbivory resistance & tolerance to plant damage in the #Brachypodium distachyon species complex

New #AJB research by Antonio Manzaneda, Luisa Martínez, Ana Fernández-Ocaña, Teresa Salido & Pedro Rey

doi.org/10.1002/ajb2...
#botany #plantscience #polyploidy #Poaceae

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👀 The bot is not wrong #Brassica #plant #genome #evolution #polyploidy #academicsky

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A phylogeny showing that Drosera anglica (2n = 40) has a subgenome from the Drosera linearis (2n = 20) lineage and a subgenome from the Drosera rotundifolia (2n = 20) lineage with photos of Drosera linearis with long, narrow leaves, Drosera rotundifolia with wider than round leaves, and Drosera linearis with intermediate, oblong leaves.

A phylogeny showing that Drosera anglica (2n = 40) has a subgenome from the Drosera linearis (2n = 20) lineage and a subgenome from the Drosera rotundifolia (2n = 20) lineage with photos of Drosera linearis with long, narrow leaves, Drosera rotundifolia with wider than round leaves, and Drosera linearis with intermediate, oblong leaves.

Origin of subgenomes in the circumboreal, allopolyploid, carnivorous plant #Drosera anglica

New #AJB research by Rebekah Mohn & @yangyayy.bsky.social

doi.org/10.1002/ajb2... #botany #plantscience #Caryophyllales #Droseraceae #Hawaii #phylogenomics #polyploidy #sundew

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View through a hand lens of Juncus hemiendytus (Herman's Dwarf rush).

View through a hand lens of Juncus hemiendytus (Herman's Dwarf rush).

 Image of Juncus ensifolius (Swordleaf rush) and Juncus balticus subsp. ater (Baltic rush) growing in a montane meadow, with Mt. Hood in the background.

Image of Juncus ensifolius (Swordleaf rush) and Juncus balticus subsp. ater (Baltic rush) growing in a montane meadow, with Mt. Hood in the background.

Phylogenetic systematics of #Juncaceae

This new #AJB research by Reed Kenny, Lenka Záveská Drábková & Daniel Potter resolves long-standing questions as to the relationships between species in the Juncaceae (Rush family).

doi.org/10.1002/ajb2...
#botany #plantscience #polyploidy #Juncus

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The frequency and importance of polyploidy in tropical rainforest tree radiations The presence of more than two copies of the genome in an organism, termed ‘polyploidy’, is a crucial force in plant evolution, generating genetic, phenotypic and ecological diversity. [Correction ad...

New Publication:
The frequency and importance of polyploidy in tropical rainforest tree radiations

@instmolplantsci.bsky.social @edinburghbiology.bsky.social

#polyploidy #plantevolution

nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/...

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🚨 PhD position open🚨
Unravel why new polyploids like barley have poor seed viability. Dive into embryo/endosperm development.
Join us! #PhD #PlantBiology #Barley #Polyploidy

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Purifying selection on deleterious variants affected by the combination of subgenomes and gene expression in bread wheat Halstead-Nussloch et al. quantify genome-wide purifying selection on deleterious variants using high-quality annotation of 10 genomes of bread wheat. Strong purifying selection is observed in the cate...

Our new publication from the 10+ Wheat Genome Project in Cell Reports! The combined effect of #polyploidy and expression on selection will inform the target of future #wheat breeding to mitigate the effect of deleterious variants. By a former PhD Gwyn and a postdoc Moeko
www.cell.com/cell-reports...

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Tetraploids of an invasive clonal shrub, Lantana camara, present greater invasiveness than diploids Abstract. Compared with diploids, polyploids exhibit distinct biological traits and invasion strategies, often conferring enhanced invasive potential. Howe

【🎉Latest accepted article】
Tetraploids of an invasive clonal shrub, Lantana camara, present greater invasiveness than diploids

#Polyploidy | #ClonalGrowth | #GeneticDiversity | #PhenotypicPlasticity | #InvasionSuccess

@mapjournals.bsky.social

doi.org/10.1093/jpe/...

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POInT Browse

Our new dataset modeling the polyploidy shared between Arabidopsis thaliana and its relatives (aka At-alpha) is now in the POInT browser: wgd.statgen.ncsu.edu

Just choose "AtAlpha", Version="TenSpp" and your favorite gene (OBP2, EST1, AGO1...)
#polyploidy

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Physiological and biochemical determinants of drought tolerance in tetraploid vs diploid sour orange citrus rootstock Citrus plants face various abiotic stresses like drought during their life span which significantly affect their active growth and development...

Physiological and biochemical determinants of #drought tolerance in tetraploid vs diploid sour #orange #citrus #rootstock.
To rediscover one of our most read articles in JHSB 98:6, visit: doi.org/10.1080/1462...

#polyploidy #ROS #osmoprotectants

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Front, side, and dissected view photographs of anthesis flowers from Nicotiana section Repandae allopolyploids (N. nudicaulis, N. repanda, and N. stocktonii) and their diploid progenitors N. sylvestris and N. obtusifolia. Nicotiana nudicaulis also has side view flower bud photographs at Stage 1, Stage 2, and Stage 3, which represent 60%, 85%, and 95% of anthesis length, respectively. Nicotiana nudicaulis and N. repanda have transgressive delphinidin pigmentation not found in either progenitor.

Front, side, and dissected view photographs of anthesis flowers from Nicotiana section Repandae allopolyploids (N. nudicaulis, N. repanda, and N. stocktonii) and their diploid progenitors N. sylvestris and N. obtusifolia. Nicotiana nudicaulis also has side view flower bud photographs at Stage 1, Stage 2, and Stage 3, which represent 60%, 85%, and 95% of anthesis length, respectively. Nicotiana nudicaulis and N. repanda have transgressive delphinidin pigmentation not found in either progenitor.

Differential expression of flavonoid biosynthetic pathway genes drives the production of transgressive pigments in #Nicotiana section Repandae allotetraploids

New #AJB research by @emccnicotiana.bsky.social, @jlandisbotany.bsky.social, et al.

doi.org/10.1002/ajb2... #botany #polyploidy

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seminar poster

seminar poster

Excited to host @polinanovikova.bsky.social at @vubrussel.bsky.social for a seminar👉

Drawing parallels between plant and animal adaptation to polyploidy
📅 15/12
🕧 12:30–13:30
📍 F.5.66

If you’re into #evolution, #polyploidy, #adaptation, this one’s for you 🌿🐸

@academic-chatter.bsky.social #seminar

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The very rare South African orchid Disa elegans fl owers only after fi re and is pollinated by large chafer beetles that feed on dilute nectar secreted on the surface of the purple tips of the lip and the lateral petals. Image credit: Steven Johnson.

The very rare South African orchid Disa elegans fl owers only after fi re and is pollinated by large chafer beetles that feed on dilute nectar secreted on the surface of the purple tips of the lip and the lateral petals. Image credit: Steven Johnson.

Check out the Highlights from the latest issue of the #AJB!

Featuring #blueberries, #Ericaceae, #orchid, #pollination, #saguaro, #cactus, #polyploidy... and more!

botany.org/file.php?fil...

#plantscience

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Moreover, we find that polyploid species have more loci under positive selection, particularly in genes relating to chemical defence against herbivores, a key ecological pressure on tropical trees 🐛

@newphyt.bsky.social
#PlantScience #Evolution #TropicalBiology #Genomics #Polyploidy

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Expected outcomes at either end of a polyploid continuum.

Expected outcomes at either end of a polyploid continuum.

🌱Check out this new #AJB Review!🌱

The #polyploid continuum & the landscape of polyploid genomic variation

By Alex Twyford, Justin Conover, Jeff Doyle, Annaliese Mason, Douglas Soltis, Pamela Soltis & Jonathan Wendel

doi.org/10.1002/ajb2...
#botany #plantscience #polyploidy @soltislab.bsky.social

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🌺💢Friends or foes? Polyploidy and competition in a grassland geophyte

📷 © Damian Vaz de Sousa

vist.ly/4cugz

#Competition #Geophyte #Polyploidy #Sympatry

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📢 Funded #PhD position!

🌿Interested in studying angiosperm macroevolution linking genome size, polyploidy and trait evolution? 🍀🌻🔬🧬 Join my group @ibotcz.bsky.social

📄Apply/Details: www.ibot.cas.cz/en/vacancies...

💬 Questions welcome!

#science #plants #polyploidy #genomesize #trait #evolution

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Just gave my talk at @austevolsoc.bsky.social 🐸
Shared our work on polyploidy and sex chromosome evolution in Australian burrowing frogs Neobatrachus.
Exciting discussions on autopolyploids vs allopolyploids and their inheritance patterns!

#AES2025 #polyploidy #Neobatrachus #amphibians #evolution

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Interested in #intraspecific functional trait variation?Have a look at our new paper in
@oikosjournal.bsky.social
: Relaxation of the leaf economics spectrum within and across quaking aspen Populus tremuloides genotypes 🍃🧬 #FunctionalTraits #LeafEconomicsSpectrum #Polyploidy

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#Cytotype #FunctionalTraits #Genotype #IntraSpecificVariation #LeafEconomicsSpectrum #Polyploidy #PopulusTremuloides #QuakingAspen

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A male Halictus scabiosae bee approaches a female of the same species while she visits the flower head of a tetraploid Centaurea seridis.

A male Halictus scabiosae bee approaches a female of the same species while she visits the flower head of a tetraploid Centaurea seridis.

Insect visitation patterns in diploid #Centaurea aspera & its related allotetraploid & triploid hybrids: Similar rates but distinct assemblages

New #AJB research by Alfonso Garmendia, Hugo Merle, Pau Lucio-Puig & María Ferriol

doi.org/10.1002/ajb2...
#botany #plantscience #polyploidy #Asteraceae

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Huge thanks to Malika Ainouche and @jonathanfwendel.bsky.social for inviting me to the fantastic #Polyploidy conference in Roscoff, Brittany - inspiring talks and wonderful people!

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Happy to share the first chapter of @albarp13 PhD thesis, now out in Journal of Ecology! 🌱💧 We show how functional traits and water availability shape competitive dynamics among cytotypes in the Dianthus broteri polyploid complex. #Polyploidy #Competition

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Functional traits and soil water availability shape competitive interactions in a diploid–polyploid complex Our study emphasises that the long-term fate of polyploids largely depends on water availability, with high polyploids having a competitive advantage in arid environments. This ultimately highlights ...

📢 New paper out!
"Functional traits and water availability shape competitive dynamics between cytotypes in the Dianthus broteri polyploid complex" 🌱 💧
@journalofecology.bsky.social @fbalao.bsky.social @JavierLopez @EnriqueMateos
#Polyploidy #Competition
👉 doi.org/10.1111/1365...

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Check out the new work from the Calvi lab ! #Drosophila #cellbio #polyploidy

@iubiology.bsky.social @briancalvi.bsky.social

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Our latest preprint led by @conjustover.bsky.social with fantastic undergraduate Sam Gibbon and @ryangutenkunst.bsky.social! Read Justin's thread below for more information on this fun project diving into mutation-selection balance in tetraploids! #polyploidy 🧪

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現在進行中の進化を野外で研究する 学生時代、山で出合った植物、ミヤマハタザオ。シロイヌナズナに似ているが形態も分布も違う。この植物を使えば、現在進行中の進化を検証できるのではないか。そうひらめいた清水健太郎(現・チューリヒ大学教授)は、分子生物学を野外の植物の研究に適用し、進化ゲノム学を推し進めてきた。

Excited to be featured in Nature Digest’s “Japanese Author” series! They wrote about some of my work in Nature and sister journals. #genome #evolution #wheat #linguistics #polyploidy #biodiversity #Darwin
Article (Japanese): doi.org/10.1038/ndig...

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These discoveries highlight that Piezo-based mechanochemical signaling operates not as a simple ON/OFF switch, but rather as a rheostat, or dimmer switch. The regulatory logic behind this mode of Piezo action is an exciting direction for future research!
#mechanosensing #polyploidy #cellsize

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