π ABX Pearl of the Day
π‘ Q: My patient is admitted with an acute biliary infection. Is empiric metronidazole needed in this and other IAI?
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π ABX Pearl of the Day
β Q: In a patient with suspected osteomyelitis, should I start empiric antibiotics or withhold antibiotics to improve diagnostic yield?
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π ABX Pearl of the Day: Enterococcus gallinarum in Blood Cultures
β Q: My patientβs blood cultures are growing Enterococcus gallinarum with susceptibilities pending.
Theyβre on empiric vancomycin + piperacillin/tazobactam.
Is this appropriate coverage?
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π ABX Pearl of the Day: bilateral LE erythema = cellulitis?
β Q: What are common mimics of cellulitis?
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π ABX Pearl of the Day:
β Q: My patient with febrile neutropenia (FN*) on IV cefepime is hemodynamically stable but continues to have fevers. Do we need to switch empiric antibiotics to IV meropenem?
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π ABX Pearl of the Day:
β Q: My patient with febrile neutropenia (FN*) has been afebrile for 72 hours, is asymptomatic, and we havenβt found an obvious infectious source.
How long should I continue cefepime?
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π ABX Pearl of the Day:
βQ: Candida in the urine? Should you treat?
β
A: Usually not. Candiduria almost always reflects colonization, not infx. It should prompt elimination of risk factors- e.g., d/c indwelling catheters rather than antifungal txπ«
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π ABX Pearl of the Day:
βQ: My patient has isolated yeast (NOT Cryptococcus) from a respiratory culture. Do I need to treat this?
β
A: In the vast majority of cases⦠NO.
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π ABX Pearl of the Day:
βQ: If the urinalysis (UA) has elevated WBC or bacteria, does this mean the patient has a UTI?
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π ABX Pearl of the Day:
βQ: My patient is admitted for heart failure and has a chronic indwelling foley with cloudy urine. Should I send a urinalysis or urine culture (UCx) to assess for UTI?
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π ABX Pearl of the Day:
β Q: We are treating a patient with CAP. Can we treat for a course shorter than 5 days?
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π ABX Pearl of the Day:
β Q: My male patient with dysuria is growing E. coli (>100,000 CFU/mL) on urine culture. π¨ He has no systemic symptoms or signs of pyelonephritis or prostatitis. Does he have a complicated UTI? π€
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π ABX Pearl of the Day:
β Q: Should I add vancomycin for severe mucositis in my patient with persistent neutropenic fever (NF) of unknown etiology? π€ Currently on cefepime & stable. Letβs dive in! π
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π ABX Pearl of the Day:
β Q: Treating HAP/VAP? π€ Can we go shorter than 7 days?
π‘A: Yes! While 7 days is the norm, evidence supports shorter courses in specific cases. Letβs break it down! π
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π ABX Pearl of the Day:
β Q: Why does the lab mention when a GNR (gram-negative rod) is βlactose fermentingβ?
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π ABX Pearl of the Day: (Part 2)
βQ: If my patient with pneumonia has a positive MRSA nasal PCR but respiratory cultures are NOT available, do I need to continue vancomycin for a full course of therapy?
#IDsky #medsky #meded #pharmsky #skyRX #AMSsky
π ABX Pearl of the Day:
β Q: If my patient with pneumonia has a positive MRSA nasal PCR but respiratory cultures are negative for MRSA, do I need to continue vancomycin for a full course of therapy?
#IDsky #medsky #meded #pharmsky #skyRX #AMSsky
π ABX Pearl of the Day:
β Q: Candida only grew in 1/4 bottles. Is this a contaminant?
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π ABX Pearl of the Day:
β Q: My patient is growing yeast in blood cultures. Is this Candida?
#IDsky #medsky #meded #pharmsky #skyRX #AMSsky
π ABX Pearl of the Day:
β Q: My immunocompromised patient is admitted to the ICU and starting ABX for presumed CAP. Do they need empiric MRSA and Pseudomonas coverage?
#IDsky #medsky #meded #pharmsky #skyRX #AMSsky
π ABX Pearl of the Day:
β Q: Iβm looking for oral ABX options for UTI. When might oral fosfomycin be appropriate?
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π ABX Pearl of the Day:
β Q: Can I use piperacillin-tazobactam to treat an Enterobacter cloacae intra-abdominal infection?
#IDsky #medsky #meded #pharmsky #skyRX #AMSsky
π ABX Pearl of the Day:
β Q: How do I tell if my gram-negative rod (GNR) is an extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producer?
#IDsky #medsky #meded #pharmsky #skyRX #AMSsky
π ABX Pearl of the Day: UTI in males
β Q: My male patient with dysuria is growing E. coli (>100,000 CFU/mL) on urine culture. He has no systemic symptoms or signs of pyelonephritis or prostatitis. Does he have a complicated UTI?
#IDsky #medsky #meded #pharmsky #skyRX #AMSsky
π ABX Pearl of the Day: penicillin allergies
β Q: My patient reports a reaction to penicillin (acute, self-limited rash) over 10 years ago. Can they safely receive cefazolin for their MSSA infection?
#IDsky #medsky #meded #pharmsky #skyRX #AMSsky
π ABX Pearl of the Day: sputum interpretation
β Q: My patient has 4+ growth of an organism on respiratory culture. Does this mean he has pneumonia?
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Who would have thought VTE management could be so much fun!
Thank you @thecurbsiders.bsky.social π«ΆπΌ
#PharmSky #MedSky #CardioSky #SkyRx #HemeSky
@anticoagforum.bsky.social
π ABX Pearl of the Day: ertapenem hypoalbuminemia
β Q: My ICU patient with hypoalbuminemia has ESBL E. coli pyelonephritis, resistant to PO abx. He improved (afeb, WBC WNL, off pressors) after 3d of meropenem. Should I avoid narrowing to ertapenem?
#IDsky #medsky #meded #pharmsky #skyRX #AMSsky