Benjamin Franklin and fellow U.S. Founding Father Benjamin Rush helped create the Society for the Relief of Free Negroes Unlawfully Held in Bondage. The name was eventually shortened to the Pennsylvania Abolition Society and Ben Franklin was elected president of the group. In that role, Franklin asked the U.S. Congress in 1790 to abolish slavery. It led to heated debate among lawmakers, but no action.
An illustration of a Black man (left) holding the hand of a white man A banner drawn at the top reads "Work & Be Happy" Image source: Pennsylvania Abolition Society
On this day in 1775, the first abolition society in the Americas was established.
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