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Various tissue cross-sections of Marchantia paleacea thalli and cartoon (top) showing site of cross-sections

Various tissue cross-sections of Marchantia paleacea thalli and cartoon (top) showing site of cross-sections

It's good to talk...💬

Yoda et al. show that #strigolactones are synthesised in #Marchantia paleacea basal ventral tissues & secreted into the rhizosphere to facilitate effective communication with #AMfungi

🔗 doi.org/10.1093/pcp/...

#PlantScience
#Phytohormones
#PlantMicrobeInteractions

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The authors of the two papers. Carlos O. Miller standing on the left, looking down upon a couple of glass beakers. Opposite him, from the back to the front, are Malcolm H. van Saltza, Francis Shigeo Okumura, Folke K. Skoog and Frank M. Strong. Below the photo are the headers of their two papers describing kinetin, the first cytokinin: “Kinetin, a cell division factor from desoxyribonucleic acid” by Carlos O. Miller, Folke K. Skoog, Malcolm H. van Saltza and Frank M. Strong, and “Structure and synthesis of kinetin” by Carlos O. Miller, Folke K. Skoog, Francis Shigeo Okumura, Malcolm H. van Saltza and Frank M. Strong. Both published in 1955 in the Journal of the American Chemical Society.

The authors of the two papers. Carlos O. Miller standing on the left, looking down upon a couple of glass beakers. Opposite him, from the back to the front, are Malcolm H. van Saltza, Francis Shigeo Okumura, Folke K. Skoog and Frank M. Strong. Below the photo are the headers of their two papers describing kinetin, the first cytokinin: “Kinetin, a cell division factor from desoxyribonucleic acid” by Carlos O. Miller, Folke K. Skoog, Malcolm H. van Saltza and Frank M. Strong, and “Structure and synthesis of kinetin” by Carlos O. Miller, Folke K. Skoog, Francis Shigeo Okumura, Malcolm H. van Saltza and Frank M. Strong. Both published in 1955 in the Journal of the American Chemical Society.

#PlantScienceClassics #20: Kinetin & Cytokinins. In 1955 Carlos Miller, Folke Skoog & co-workers describe the first #Cytokinin and its role in promoting cell division and growth promotion. #Phytohormones #PlantScience #PlantDevelopment

pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1...
pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1...

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#FruitRes
Strawberry senescence involves ABA, JA, and ethylene; study provides insights for preservation.
Details: maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/fru...
#Strawberry #Postharvest #Senescence #Phytohormones

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#JTPB2026

🌾Kuo-Chen Yeh discusses the independent regulation of iron plaque and aerenchyma formation in #rice by #phytohormones #ABA and #Strigolactones, respectively

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Do you like dates?
Light, Shade, and #Temperature Effects on Date Palm Fruits Ripening, #Pigments, and #Phytohormones
NEW in International Journal of Horticultural Science and Technology

ijhst.ut.ac.ir/article_1057...

#datepalm #fruits #arid

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Auxin reimagined: Transport and signaling patterns This commentary explores recent advances that reveal how auxin transport and signaling precisely regulate its function in plant growth and development and offer new tools for precise plant engineerin...

📩Message received!📡
This #FreeAccess commentary explores recent work on the functional regulation of #auxin transport and signaling in plant #growth and #development, offering new tools for precise #plant engineering.
doi.org/10.1111/jipb...
@wileylifesci.bsky.social
#PlantScience #Phytohormones

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#SeedBio
Phytohormones (ABA, GAs, etc.) regulate rice seed dormancy & germination—key for yield!
Details: maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/see...
#RiceGermination #Phytohormones

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The MdSINA1‐MdWOX8‐MdHY5 module links strigolactone and gibberellin signals via interaction with MdSMXL8 and MdRGL3a in the regulation of anthocyanin biosynthesis in apple A module comprising the E3 ubiquitin ligase SINA1, the WUSCHEL-related homeobox transcription factor WOX8, and the transcription factor gene ELONGATED HYPOCOTYL 5 regulates anthocyanin biosynthesis b...

Crosstalk between the strigolactone and GA signaling pathways controls multiple aspects of #plant #growth and #development. But what's at the molecular core of this process?
Liu et al. reveal all! ⬇️

🍏 doi.org/10.1111/jipb...

#PlantScience #apple #Phytohormones

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Figure 1 from Dao et al. 2025, consisting of four figures showing that GPS2 transient expression reveals genotype and tissue differences in FRET ratio after GA treatment. (Panel a) Confocal section showing transient expression of GPS2 after biolistic bombardment, which yields characteristic nuclear signal of CFP (left), CFP to AFP FRET ex/em (middle), and AFP ex/em (right). (panel b) Fluorescence quantification based on mask multiplication between binarized channels allows identification of GPS2-expressing regions of interests (ROIs) and calculation of FRET/CFP emission ratio. (Panel c) Box plots showing leaf tissues transiently expressing GPS2 in maize, barley, sorghum, and wheat display a FRET/CFP emission ratio response when treated with increasing levels of GA. Note that maize d1, GA biosynthesis mutant, displays a decrease in FRET ratio. (Panel d) Box plots showing floral tissues transiently expressing GFP2 in maize and barley responding to GA, with maize only responding after high GA treatments (10 uM and 100 uM).

Figure 1 from Dao et al. 2025, consisting of four figures showing that GPS2 transient expression reveals genotype and tissue differences in FRET ratio after GA treatment. (Panel a) Confocal section showing transient expression of GPS2 after biolistic bombardment, which yields characteristic nuclear signal of CFP (left), CFP to AFP FRET ex/em (middle), and AFP ex/em (right). (panel b) Fluorescence quantification based on mask multiplication between binarized channels allows identification of GPS2-expressing regions of interests (ROIs) and calculation of FRET/CFP emission ratio. (Panel c) Box plots showing leaf tissues transiently expressing GPS2 in maize, barley, sorghum, and wheat display a FRET/CFP emission ratio response when treated with increasing levels of GA. Note that maize d1, GA biosynthesis mutant, displays a decrease in FRET ratio. (Panel d) Box plots showing floral tissues transiently expressing GFP2 in maize and barley responding to GA, with maize only responding after high GA treatments (10 uM and 100 uM).

Hormonal changes...🌽

Dao et al have quantified #GibberellicAcid and #Auxin responses across multiple #maize #barley #sorghum & #wheat tissues/genotypes, identifying common cereal responsive genes & reliable biosensors for use in future studies

doi.org/10.1093/pcp/...

#PlantScience
#Phytohormones

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Text summarising the paper by Hirano et al. and biography of the first author - Tomoko Hirano. Two images inserted, one showing the first author and the other, a photo of the Arabidopsis gall-induction assay with two induced galls highlighted with a white box-frame.

Text summarising the paper by Hirano et al. and biography of the first author - Tomoko Hirano. Two images inserted, one showing the first author and the other, a photo of the Arabidopsis gall-induction assay with two induced galls highlighted with a white box-frame.

Having the gall to mimic insects... 🪳

Hirano et al. demonstrate how to artificially induce gall-like structures in host plants by applying a new insect-derived peptide in combination with #phytohormones #auxin & #cytokinin

🔗 doi.org/10.1093/pcp/...
🔗 academic.oup.com/pcp/pages/re...

#PlantScience

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Diagram describing how Clade A protein phosphatases of type 2C PP2Cs dephosphorylate B3 RAF kinases at a conserved serine residue critical for ATP binding, thereby maintaining their basal activity. Under stress, RAFs rapidly autophosphorylate this residue for autoinhibition. This mechanism ensures the precise timing and dynamics of SnRK2 activation during plant stress responses.

Diagram describing how Clade A protein phosphatases of type 2C PP2Cs dephosphorylate B3 RAF kinases at a conserved serine residue critical for ATP binding, thereby maintaining their basal activity. Under stress, RAFs rapidly autophosphorylate this residue for autoinhibition. This mechanism ensures the precise timing and dynamics of SnRK2 activation during plant stress responses.

Ready...set...go!
In #plants, basal B-RAF activity is essential for initiating #ABA signaling under unfavorable conditions. But how is this activity maintained?
Find out in this new #OpenAccess paper!🔓
doi.org/10.1111/jipb...
#PlantScience #Phytohormones

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This review by Shukla et al discusses the role of phytohormones and plant growth regulators in enhancing plant immunity against viral infections.

Read the review at https://bit.ly/4mlgErK

#Plantimmunity #plantscience #phytohormones

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Learn more about #Strigolactones in our recent special issue, guest-edited by @jspp-news.bsky.social Society President, Junko Kyozuka
academic.oup.com/pcp/issue/64/9

And sign up below for Junko's upcoming talk👇

#Phytohormones
#PlantEvoDevo
#PlantDevelopment

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SA & JA signaling pathways fine-tune plant defense responses. #PlantImmunity #Phytohormones @oxfordacademic.bsky.social
Details: doi.org/10.1093/hr/u...

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Diagram representing a cross-section through the plasma membrane and cytosol to illustrate how the scaffolding protein RACK1 is involved in polar auxin transport and signaling, binding to PINOID and PIN-FORMED2, enhancing their interaction and phosphorylation-dependent auxin efflux. Knocking down RACK1 genes impairs auxin-related processes such as root growth and gravitropic response.

Diagram representing a cross-section through the plasma membrane and cytosol to illustrate how the scaffolding protein RACK1 is involved in polar auxin transport and signaling, binding to PINOID and PIN-FORMED2, enhancing their interaction and phosphorylation-dependent auxin efflux. Knocking down RACK1 genes impairs auxin-related processes such as root growth and gravitropic response.

More #free #PlantScience? We thought you'd never ask!
Get a sneak peek at this remarkable Brief Communication by Zhang et al. that reveals how the scaffold #protein RACK1 regulates #root #growth and the gravitropic response.
🔓👇
doi.org/10.1111/jipb...
#PhytoHormones #Arabidopsis

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The CsphyB–CsPIF4–CsBRC1 module regulates ABA biosynthesis and axillary bud outgrowth in cucumber In cucumber, the phytochrome-interacting factor CsPIF4 interacts with the phytochrome CsphyB and binds to the promoter of BRANCHED1 to activate its expression. BRANCHED1 promotes expression of the ab...

Shoot branching is an important #agronomic trait that impacts #plant architecture and #crop productivity.
Liu et al. report that the CsphyB–CsPIF4–CsBRC1 module regulates #ABA #biosynthesis and axillary bud outgrowth in #cucumber
doi.org/10.1111/jipb...
#PlantScience #Phytohormones

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PNAS Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), a peer reviewed journal of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) - an authoritative source of high-impact, original research that broadly spans...

📜 A synthetic jasmonate receptor agonist uncouples the growth–defense trade-off in rice

🧑‍🔬 Junli Xiao, Yoko Nakamura, Ran Li, et al.

📔 @pnas.org

🔗 pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...

#️⃣ #PlantScience #PlantImmunity #PlantSynBio #Phytohormones

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Diagram of a whole tomato plant, flanked by contrasting flow diagrams for low K+-sensitive tomato and low-K+ tolerant tomatoes, illustrating that, in tomato, jasmonate activates a SlJAZ2/3—SlMYC3-like transcription factor module that regulates inhibition of plant growth induced by potassium ion (K+) deficiency and K+ uptake by regulating genes encoding K+ transporters and ion channels. Plus, it's noted that SlMYC3-like promoted SlJAZ2/3 expression, forming a negative feedback circuit in jasmonate signaling, mediating K+ uptake.

Diagram of a whole tomato plant, flanked by contrasting flow diagrams for low K+-sensitive tomato and low-K+ tolerant tomatoes, illustrating that, in tomato, jasmonate activates a SlJAZ2/3—SlMYC3-like transcription factor module that regulates inhibition of plant growth induced by potassium ion (K+) deficiency and K+ uptake by regulating genes encoding K+ transporters and ion channels. Plus, it's noted that SlMYC3-like promoted SlJAZ2/3 expression, forming a negative feedback circuit in jasmonate signaling, mediating K+ uptake.

Wang et al. explore the role of the jasmonic acid–SlJAZ2/3–SlMYC3-like module in K+ uptake and #plant #growth in #tomato under low K+ stress, providing key insights into the regulation of plant growth and K+ uptake.
doi.org/10.1111/jipb...
#PlantScience #HortSci #PhytoHormones

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Model showing the two distinct response zones. F. oxysporum infects an A. thaliana root tip via the meristematic zone, where it colonizes the vasculature (purple cells=colonized zone). The tissue around this zone undergoes immediate programmed cell death (dark gray cells). As the colonization front (light purple line) progresses in the vasculature, so does a cell death front (black line) across all tissues. In an attempt to prevent the fungus from infecting more tissue and spreading through the vasculature to all parts of the plant, the plant triggers the HR in a small, spatially confined group of cells immediately adjacent to the colonization front (yellow cells), the HR zone. HR is activated by SA in combination with ET, ROS, and DAMP signaling. Slightly removed from the HR and colonized zones, the plant launches a second line of defense to combat the spread of the pathogen in the defense response zone (orange cells). This response is dependent on WRKY11 and JA/ET biosynthesis and signaling. JA and SA are mutually antagonistic, thereby establishing the two spatially separate zones of distinct action. WRKY11 is furthermore a negative regulator of basal resistance. Upon colonization by F. oxysporum, the plant therefore represses WRKY11 in all tissues other than the vasculature, therefore releasing basal resistance genes in these tissues from repression and allowing these cells to activate basal immunity in the case of spread of the infection. Long-distance signaling via the PEP pathway further contributes to this.

Model showing the two distinct response zones. F. oxysporum infects an A. thaliana root tip via the meristematic zone, where it colonizes the vasculature (purple cells=colonized zone). The tissue around this zone undergoes immediate programmed cell death (dark gray cells). As the colonization front (light purple line) progresses in the vasculature, so does a cell death front (black line) across all tissues. In an attempt to prevent the fungus from infecting more tissue and spreading through the vasculature to all parts of the plant, the plant triggers the HR in a small, spatially confined group of cells immediately adjacent to the colonization front (yellow cells), the HR zone. HR is activated by SA in combination with ET, ROS, and DAMP signaling. Slightly removed from the HR and colonized zones, the plant launches a second line of defense to combat the spread of the pathogen in the defense response zone (orange cells). This response is dependent on WRKY11 and JA/ET biosynthesis and signaling. JA and SA are mutually antagonistic, thereby establishing the two spatially separate zones of distinct action. WRKY11 is furthermore a negative regulator of basal resistance. Upon colonization by F. oxysporum, the plant therefore represses WRKY11 in all tissues other than the vasculature, therefore releasing basal resistance genes in these tissues from repression and allowing these cells to activate basal immunity in the case of spread of the infection. Long-distance signaling via the PEP pathway further contributes to this.

The Eu flag and the sentence Co-funded by the European Union

The Eu flag and the sentence Co-funded by the European Union

We then used the reporters to create a first map of the plant immune system, based on local activation of #Phytohormones #Jasmonate #SalicylicAcid & #Ethylene in response to #Fusarium colonization.

shorturl.at/V3QWV

This work was completed @mpipz.bsky.social with @horizoneu.bsky.social funding.

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Three petri dishes with Arabidopsis seedlings. In the plate labeled "Control", the seedlings stand upright. In the plate labeled "EBL", a brassinosteroid phytohormones, the plants are all flat on the surface. On the last dish, labeled "BRZ", an inhibitor or Brassinosteroids, they are short, but most stand up again.

Three petri dishes with Arabidopsis seedlings. In the plate labeled "Control", the seedlings stand upright. In the plate labeled "EBL", a brassinosteroid phytohormones, the plants are all flat on the surface. On the last dish, labeled "BRZ", an inhibitor or Brassinosteroids, they are short, but most stand up again.

But at least we got a short paper on #PlantCellWalls, #PlantGravitropism and #Phytohormones out in @plantcellphysiol.bsky.social.

shorturl.at/t69rU

Nonetheless, the support from the @dfg.de was fantastic (highly recomment their PostDoc Fellowship!), and I had a great time as postdoc in Australia.

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Nice review #roots #phytohormones

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Hormonal regulation of primary root development Dynamic hormone networks orchestrate Arabidopsis root meristem growth. In this review, Nittis et al. highlight recent advances in how these regulatory systems shape root development and discuss their ...

📜 Hormonal regulation of primary root development

🧑‍🔬 Michela De Nittis, Mirko De Vivo, @raffolab.bsky.social, Sabrina Sabatini

📔 @cp-cellreports.bsky.social

🔗 www.cell.com/cell-reports...

#️⃣ #PlantScience #RootBiology #PlantRoots #Phytohormones #Auxin #Cytokinin #PlantDevelopment

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Salicylic acid and jasmonic acid in plant immunity Abstract. Salicylic acid (SA) and jasmonic acid (JA) are the two most important phytohormones in plant immunity. While SA plays pivotal roles in local and

Overview of SA & JA signaling pathways & their interaction in plant defense. #Phytohormones #PlantImmunity #SAJAInteractions @OxfordJournals
Details: doi.org/10.1093/hr/u...

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Active transport enables protein condensation in cells The force generated by active transport modulates protein condensation.

📜 Active transport enables protein condensation in cells

🧑‍🔬 Gaurav Chauhan, Edward G. Wilkinson, @luciastrader.bsky.social, et al.

📔 Science Advances

🔗 www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...

#️⃣ #PlantScience #PlantPhysiology #PlantCellBiology #Phytohormones #Auxin

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Diagram illustrating how ZmCIPK33 and ZmSnRK2.10 mutually reinforce the abscisic acid signaling pathway, leading to stomatal closure, and helping to combat abiotic stress in maize under drought conditions.

Diagram illustrating how ZmCIPK33 and ZmSnRK2.10 mutually reinforce the abscisic acid signaling pathway, leading to stomatal closure, and helping to combat abiotic stress in maize under drought conditions.

New research from Jiang et al. reveals insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying reciprocal enhancement of Ca²⁺ and ABA signaling under #drought stress in #maize.
doi.org/10.1111/jipb...
#PlantScience #Phytohormones

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Transport of phenoxyacetic acid herbicides by PIN-FORMED auxin transporters - Nature Plants PIN transporters are key players in distributing phenoxyacetic acid herbicides. Mutagenesis and cryo-EM structures elucidate substrate specificity and transport mechanisms, paving the way for improved...

📜 Transport of phenoxyacetic acid herbicides by PIN-FORMED auxin transporters

🧑‍🔬 @lukas-schulz.bsky.social, @unglam.bsky.social, @bjornppedersen.bsky.social, @uhammes.bsky.social, et al.

📔 @natplants.nature.com

🔗 www.nature.com/articles/s41...

#️⃣ #PlantScience #Phytohormones #Auxin #CryoEM

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Synthetic deconvolution of an auxin-dependent transcriptional code A synthetic-biology-driven approach deciphers the ARF-dependent transcriptional code and its contribution to specificity in gene expression in Arabidopsis, providing key insights into how the auxin de...

📜 Synthetic deconvolution of an auxin-dependent transcriptional code

🧑‍🔬 Raquel Martin-Arevalillo, Bruno Guillotin, François Roudier, @tevavernoux.bsky.social, et al.

📔 @cellpress.bsky.social

🔗 www.cell.com/cell/abstrac...

#️⃣ #PlantScience #Phytohormones #PlantSynBio #PlantSyntheticBiology #Auxin

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NO: from plant immunity to fungal virulence factor Traditionally viewed as a plant defense molecule, nitric oxide (NO) has now been shown to play a key role in fungal pathogenesis. A recent study by Zhang et al. reveals that banana pathogenic isolates...

📜 NO: from plant immunity to fungal virulence factor

🧑‍🔬 Stefania Vitale, David Turrà

📔 @cp-trendsplantsci.bsky.social

🔗 www.cell.com/trends/plant...

#️⃣ #PlantScience #PlantImmunity #NitricOxide #Phytohormones #Fusarium

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Plant Hormones

📣 Plant Hormones is offering APC #waivers from 2025 to 2027🔥 💯👏🎉

❇️Please consider submitting your relevant work to Plant Hormones

🔗 www.maxapress.com/ph

@mapjournals.bsky.social #hormones #phytohormones #ABA #polyamines #ethylene #cytokinin #melatonin #planthormones @academic-chatter.bsky.social

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