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Taking the pressure off aging chromosomes during meiosis RIKEN researchers have developed protein assemblies that relieve the strain on chromosome pairs during cell division, and which could ultimately be used to facilitate healthy reproduction in older par...

Read about a study led by BDR's Tomoya Kitajima showing that a protein-based artificial #kinetochore they developed can serve as decoys to relieve pulling forces acting on #chromosome pairs in dividing aged mouse #oocytes to prevent premature segregation.
👇
www.riken.jp/en/news_pubs...

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Designing protein-based artificial kinetochores as decoys to prevent meiotic errors in oocytes - Nature Cell Biology Zhou et al. design protein-based artificial kinetochore constructs as decoys to prevent premature chromosomal separation in aged oocytes. These constructs compete with chromosomal kinetochores, reduci...

☕Zhou et al. design protein-based artificial #kinetochore constructs as decoys to prevent premature #chromosomal separation in aged #oocytes. These constructs compete with chromosomal kinetochores, reducing excessive bipolar #microtubule pulling forces.
bit.ly/48g0oTa

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Alves Domingos, Green, Cheerambathur et al. reveal that the #kinetochore protein KNL-1 regulates the #actin #cytoskeleton to control dendrite branching. rupress.org/jcb/article/...

📕 In Cellular Neurobiology collection: rupress.org/jcb/collecti...
#SfN25

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New publication from Dr. @dipesh-lab.bsky.social in collaboration with Prof. @raphmercier.bsky.social from @mpipz.bsky.social in @commsbio.nature.com Journal on Kinetochore KMN complex.

Read the paper for more: www.nature.com/articles/s42...

#Kinetochore #KMNcomplex #arabidopsis

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Ines Anna Drinnenberg @institutcurie.bsky.social @sorbonne-universite.fr and co-workers @nordicembl.bsky.social show that #insects evolved a conserved monomeric #histone fold domain in the CENP-T #kinetochore protein family. #evolution

-> www.embopress.org/doi/full/10....

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Two routes, one goal – How the crown of cell division is manufactured

@vcmentowski.bsky.social & @andrea-musacchio.bsky.social have solved the mystery surrounding the ‘crown’ of #celldivision . They showed how the #kinetochore #corona is constructed and how this guarantees the error-free distribution of #chromosomes

www.mpi-dortmund.mpg.de/news/crown-o...

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Dual Pathways Assemble the Kinetochore Corona in Cell Division

Dual Pathways Assemble the Kinetochore Corona in Cell Division

Scientists show the kinetochore corona is seeded by BUB1 and BUBR1 and expands via two pathways – structural scaffolding and regulatory linking, as reported in Science Advances. getnews.me/dual-pathways-assemble-t... #kinetochore #celldivision

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Stu2 performs an essential #kinetochore function independent of its #microtubule polymerase activity, say Ahmed Abouelghar, Joseph Carrier, Matthew Miller @mpmiller.bsky.social and colleagues @utah.edu: rupress.org/jcb/article/...

#CellDivision #Cytoskeleton #Biochemistry #Genetics

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Abouelghar, Carrier, @mpmiller.bsky.social et al. @utah.edu show that budding yeast Stu2’s #kinetochore function is essential for cell viability. Surprisingly, this function is independent of its canonical ability to induce #microtubule assembly and disassembly. rupress.org/jcb/article/...

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In @jcb.org, Abouelghar, Carrier, @mpmiller.bsky.social et al. show that budding yeast Stu2’s #kinetochore function is essential for cell viability. Surprisingly, this function is independent of its canonical ability to induce #microtubule assembly and disassembly. rupress.org/jcb/article/...

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Our results support the idea that Csm1-like proteins may contribute to conserved kinetochore functions across eukaryotes.
Pre-proof out now in iScience!
🔗 doi.org/10.1016/j.is...

#Arabidopsis #Kinetochore #PlantBiology #meiosis4eva

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How does natural compound #parthenolide exert its #antimitotic activity?
Marin Barisic and coworkers @barisiclab.bsky.social find it not to target microtubules, but to instead modify #kinetochore protein BUGZ to prevent spindle attachment and chromosome congression
www.embopress.org/doi/full/10....

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Stefan Westermann and collaborators reveal a new essential recruitment mechanism of Aurora kinase Ipl1 to the outer #kinetochore during chromosome biorientation:, via an interaction between Sli15 and Spc105/Kre28
www.embopress.org/doi/full/10....

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a complicated figure summarizing results of the linked paper

a complicated figure summarizing results of the linked paper

New #ISEPpaper! On the possibility of yet a third #kinetochore system in the protist phylum Euglenozoa journals.asm.org/doi/full/10.... by Corinna Benz et al.

#Protists #Microbes #Evolution #CellBiology

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Interactions with multiple inner #kinetochore proteins determine mitotic localization of FACT, say Julia Schweighofer, Bhagyashree Mulay, Andrea Musacchio (@andrea-musacchio.bsky.social) and colleagues: rupress.org/jcb/article/...

#Mitosis

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Schweighofer, Mulay, @andrea-musacchio.bsky.social et al. reconstitute direct interactions between FAcilitates Chromatin Transcription and the 16-subunit constitutive centromere–associated network core of the chromatin-proximal #kinetochore rupress.org/jcb/article/...
#mitosis

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In our new preprint: biorxiv.org/content/10.1... we find that the tilted stalk of the NDC80 complex—a crucial component of the kinetochore—may be responsible for its asymmetric grip on microtubules. This conclusion may also extend to other MAPs. #Microtubule #Biophysics #Kinetochore

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Spotlight: Hannes Bülow discusses a study by Alves Domingos et al. from the Dhanya Cheerambathur's lab (https://buff.ly/3EaEvco which reveals that a #kinetochore protein surprisingly regulates dendrite branching by modulating F-#actin dynamics. https://buff.ly/4hjZgAK

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The essential N-terminal domain (END) of yeast CENP-A homolog Cse4 stabilizes its localization at #centromeres via binding to #kinetochore proteins Okp1 and Ame1
@suebiggins.bsky.social sky.social and collaborators @hutchbasicsci.bsky.social @fredhutch.bsky.social
www.embopress.org/doi/full/10....

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Open Access: #Humanization reveals pervasive incompatibility of #yeast and #human #kinetochore components

G3 | January 2024 | Vol. 14, Iss. 1

Guðjón Ólafsson, Max A.B. Haase, Jef D. Boeke

community.alliancegenome.org/t/open-acces...

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Targeting conserved regions of #kinetochore proteins KNL1 and NDC80 provides antibodies for labeling #centromeres across a spectrum of seed plants ! Great collaboration led my the Macas lab www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

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